# HG changeset patch
# User Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
# Date 1416798122 21600
# Node ID fb83916c3ea12899569e88a7505469a90ab1f674
# Parent c84f36a5f556867c2ec50453dc879a500032d377
pep 476: verify certificates by default (#22417)
diff --git a/Doc/library/httplib.rst b/Doc/library/httplib.rst
--- a/Doc/library/httplib.rst
+++ b/Doc/library/httplib.rst
@@ -90,9 +90,6 @@ The module provides the following classe
server's certificate. If you want to change that behaviour, you can
explicitly set *check_hostname* to False.
- .. warning::
- This does not do any verification of the server's certificate.
-
.. versionadded:: 2.0
.. versionchanged:: 2.6
@@ -104,6 +101,11 @@ The module provides the following classe
.. versionchanged:: 2.7.9
*context* and *check_hostname* was added.
+ This class now performs all the necessary certificate and hostname checks
+ by default. To revert to the previous, unverified, behavior
+ :func:`ssl._create_unverified_context` can be passed to the *context*
+ parameter.
+
.. class:: HTTPResponse(sock, debuglevel=0, strict=0)
diff --git a/Lib/httplib.py b/Lib/httplib.py
--- a/Lib/httplib.py
+++ b/Lib/httplib.py
@@ -1193,7 +1193,7 @@ else:
self.key_file = key_file
self.cert_file = cert_file
if context is None:
- context = ssl.create_default_context()
+ context = ssl._create_default_https_context()
will_verify = context.verify_mode != ssl.CERT_NONE
if check_hostname is None:
check_hostname = will_verify
diff --git a/Lib/ssl.py b/Lib/ssl.py
--- a/Lib/ssl.py
+++ b/Lib/ssl.py
@@ -427,8 +427,7 @@ def create_default_context(purpose=Purpo
context.load_default_certs(purpose)
return context
-
-def _create_stdlib_context(protocol=PROTOCOL_SSLv23, cert_reqs=None,
+def _create_unverified_context(protocol=PROTOCOL_SSLv23, cert_reqs=None,
check_hostname=False, purpose=Purpose.SERVER_AUTH,
certfile=None, keyfile=None,
cafile=None, capath=None, cadata=None):
@@ -469,6 +468,14 @@ def _create_stdlib_context(protocol=PROT
return context
+# Used by http.client if no context is explicitly passed.
+_create_default_https_context = create_default_context
+
+
+# Backwards compatibility alias, even though it's not a public name.
+_create_stdlib_context = _create_unverified_context
+
+
class SSLSocket(socket):
"""This class implements a subtype of socket.socket that wraps
the underlying OS socket in an SSL context when necessary, and
diff --git a/Lib/test/test_httplib.py b/Lib/test/test_httplib.py
--- a/Lib/test/test_httplib.py
+++ b/Lib/test/test_httplib.py
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
import httplib
import array
-import httplib
-import os
import StringIO
import socket
import errno
+import os
import unittest
TestCase = unittest.TestCase
diff --git a/Lib/test/test_urllib2_localnet.py b/Lib/test/test_urllib2_localnet.py
--- a/Lib/test/test_urllib2_localnet.py
+++ b/Lib/test/test_urllib2_localnet.py
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import urllib2
import BaseHTTPServer
import unittest
import hashlib
+import ssl
from test import test_support
@@ -562,15 +563,37 @@ class TestUrlopen(BaseTestCase):
cafile=CERT_localhost)
self.assertEqual(data, b"we care a bit")
# Bad cert
- with self.assertRaises(urllib2.URLError) as cm:
+ with self.assertRaises(urllib2.URLError):
self.urlopen("https://localhost:%s/bizarre" % handler.port,
cafile=CERT_fakehostname)
# Good cert, but mismatching hostname
handler = self.start_https_server(certfile=CERT_fakehostname)
- with self.assertRaises(ssl.CertificateError) as cm:
+ with self.assertRaises(ssl.CertificateError):
self.urlopen("https://localhost:%s/bizarre" % handler.port,
cafile=CERT_fakehostname)
+ def test_https_with_cadefault(self):
+ handler = self.start_https_server(certfile=CERT_localhost)
+ # Self-signed cert should fail verification with system certificate store
+ with self.assertRaises(urllib2.URLError):
+ self.urlopen("https://localhost:%s/bizarre" % handler.port,
+ cadefault=True)
+
+ def test_https_sni(self):
+ if ssl is None:
+ self.skipTest("ssl module required")
+ if not ssl.HAS_SNI:
+ self.skipTest("SNI support required in OpenSSL")
+ sni_name = [None]
+ def cb_sni(ssl_sock, server_name, initial_context):
+ sni_name[0] = server_name
+ context = ssl.SSLContext(ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1)
+ context.set_servername_callback(cb_sni)
+ handler = self.start_https_server(context=context, certfile=CERT_localhost)
+ context = ssl.create_default_context(cafile=CERT_localhost)
+ self.urlopen("https://localhost:%s" % handler.port, context=context)
+ self.assertEqual(sni_name[0], "localhost")
+
def test_sending_headers(self):
handler = self.start_server([(200, [], "we don't care")])
diff -up Python-2.7.5/Doc/library/xmlrpclib.rst.ver Python-2.7.5/Doc/library/xmlrpclib.rst
--- Python-2.7.5/Doc/library/xmlrpclib.rst.ver 2015-03-30 13:59:29.243493601 +0200
+++ Python-2.7.5/Doc/library/xmlrpclib.rst 2015-03-30 14:03:40.509532180 +0200
@@ -34,6 +34,10 @@ between conformable Python objects and X
constructed data. If you need to parse untrusted or unauthenticated data see
:ref:`xml-vulnerabilities`.
+.. versionchanged:: 2.7.9
+
+ For https URIs, :mod:`xmlrpclib` now performs all the necessary certificate
+ and hostname checks by default
.. class:: ServerProxy(uri[, transport[, encoding[, verbose[, allow_none[, use_datetime]]]]])