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From 6ebb1c680835aa85714f34d897621b65ac6fef5d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Colin Walters <walters@verbum.org>
Date: Sat, 9 Jan 2021 20:42:43 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 1/3] main: Unconditionally set up mount namespace

I was being very conservative initially here, but I think it's
really safe to just unconditionally set up the mount namespace.

This avoids having to check twice for a read-only `/sysroot`
(once in the binary and once in the library).
---
 src/ostree/ot-main.c | 22 +++-------------------
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/ostree/ot-main.c b/src/ostree/ot-main.c
index bffa40c4d4..d153dcec5c 100644
--- a/src/ostree/ot-main.c
+++ b/src/ostree/ot-main.c
@@ -122,26 +122,10 @@ maybe_setup_mount_namespace (gboolean    *out_ns,
   if (errno == ENOENT)
     return TRUE;
 
-  glnx_autofd int sysroot_subdir_fd = glnx_opendirat_with_errno (AT_FDCWD, "/sysroot", TRUE);
-  if (sysroot_subdir_fd < 0)
-    {
-      if (errno != ENOENT)
-        return glnx_throw_errno_prefix (error, "opendirat");
-      /* No /sysroot - nothing to do */
-      return TRUE;
-    }
-
-  struct statvfs stvfs;
-  if (fstatvfs (sysroot_subdir_fd, &stvfs) < 0)
-    return glnx_throw_errno_prefix (error, "fstatvfs");
-  if (stvfs.f_flag & ST_RDONLY)
-    {
-      if (unshare (CLONE_NEWNS) < 0)
-        return glnx_throw_errno_prefix (error, "preparing writable sysroot: unshare (CLONE_NEWNS)");
-
-      *out_ns = TRUE;
-    }
+  if (unshare (CLONE_NEWNS) < 0)
+    return glnx_throw_errno_prefix (error, "setting up mount namespace: unshare(CLONE_NEWNS)");
 
+  *out_ns = TRUE;
   return TRUE;
 }
 

From efa2ecfa731b5d782987d9b495f397c502761eff Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Colin Walters <walters@verbum.org>
Date: Sat, 9 Jan 2021 20:40:55 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 2/3] sysroot: Also maintain canonical boot_fd

Just like we hold a fd for `/sysroot`, also do so for `/boot`
instead of opening and closing it in a few places.

This is a preparatory cleanup for further work.
---
 src/libostree/ostree-sysroot-deploy.c  | 32 ++++++++++++--------------
 src/libostree/ostree-sysroot-private.h |  4 ++++
 src/libostree/ostree-sysroot.c         | 15 ++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/libostree/ostree-sysroot-deploy.c b/src/libostree/ostree-sysroot-deploy.c
index 7b7ba5e92f..aa6c0e6f6f 100644
--- a/src/libostree/ostree-sysroot-deploy.c
+++ b/src/libostree/ostree-sysroot-deploy.c
@@ -1583,11 +1583,11 @@ full_system_sync (OstreeSysroot     *self,
 
   out_stats->root_syncfs_msec = (end_msec - start_msec);
 
-  start_msec = g_get_monotonic_time () / 1000;
-  glnx_autofd int boot_dfd = -1;
-  if (!glnx_opendirat (self->sysroot_fd, "boot", TRUE, &boot_dfd, error))
+  if (!_ostree_sysroot_ensure_boot_fd  (self, error))
     return FALSE;
-  if (!fsfreeze_thaw_cycle (self, boot_dfd, cancellable, error))
+
+  start_msec = g_get_monotonic_time () / 1000;
+  if (!fsfreeze_thaw_cycle (self, self->boot_fd, cancellable, error))
     return FALSE;
   end_msec = g_get_monotonic_time () / 1000;
   out_stats->boot_syncfs_msec = (end_msec - start_msec);
@@ -1771,8 +1771,7 @@ install_deployment_kernel (OstreeSysroot   *sysroot,
                              cancellable, error))
     return FALSE;
 
-  glnx_autofd int boot_dfd = -1;
-  if (!glnx_opendirat (sysroot->sysroot_fd, "boot", TRUE, &boot_dfd, error))
+  if (!_ostree_sysroot_ensure_boot_fd  (sysroot, error))
     return FALSE;
 
   const char *osname = ostree_deployment_get_osname (deployment);
@@ -1782,14 +1781,14 @@ install_deployment_kernel (OstreeSysroot   *sysroot,
   g_autofree char *bootconf_name = g_strdup_printf ("ostree-%d-%s.conf",
                                    n_deployments - ostree_deployment_get_index (deployment),
                                    osname);
-  if (!glnx_shutil_mkdir_p_at (boot_dfd, bootcsumdir, 0775, cancellable, error))
+  if (!glnx_shutil_mkdir_p_at (sysroot->boot_fd, bootcsumdir, 0775, cancellable, error))
     return FALSE;
 
   glnx_autofd int bootcsum_dfd = -1;
-  if (!glnx_opendirat (boot_dfd, bootcsumdir, TRUE, &bootcsum_dfd, error))
+  if (!glnx_opendirat (sysroot->boot_fd, bootcsumdir, TRUE, &bootcsum_dfd, error))
     return FALSE;
 
-  if (!glnx_shutil_mkdir_p_at (boot_dfd, bootconfdir, 0775, cancellable, error))
+  if (!glnx_shutil_mkdir_p_at (sysroot->boot_fd, bootconfdir, 0775, cancellable, error))
     return FALSE;
 
   /* Install (hardlink/copy) the kernel into /boot/ostree/osname-${bootcsum} if
@@ -1880,18 +1879,18 @@ install_deployment_kernel (OstreeSysroot   *sysroot,
         {
           overlay_initrds = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func (g_free);
 
-          if (!glnx_shutil_mkdir_p_at (boot_dfd, _OSTREE_SYSROOT_BOOT_INITRAMFS_OVERLAYS,
+          if (!glnx_shutil_mkdir_p_at (sysroot->boot_fd, _OSTREE_SYSROOT_BOOT_INITRAMFS_OVERLAYS,
                                        0755, cancellable, error))
             return FALSE;
         }
 
-      if (!glnx_fstatat_allow_noent (boot_dfd, rel_destpath, NULL, 0, error))
+      if (!glnx_fstatat_allow_noent (sysroot->boot_fd, rel_destpath, NULL, 0, error))
         return FALSE;
       if (errno == ENOENT)
         {
           g_autofree char *srcpath =
             g_strdup_printf (_OSTREE_SYSROOT_RUNSTATE_STAGED_INITRDS_DIR "/%s", checksum);
-          if (!install_into_boot (repo, sepolicy, AT_FDCWD, srcpath, boot_dfd, rel_destpath,
+          if (!install_into_boot (repo, sepolicy, AT_FDCWD, srcpath, sysroot->boot_fd, rel_destpath,
                                   cancellable, error))
             return FALSE;
         }
@@ -2020,7 +2019,7 @@ install_deployment_kernel (OstreeSysroot   *sysroot,
   ostree_bootconfig_parser_set (bootconfig, "options", options_key);
 
   glnx_autofd int bootconf_dfd = -1;
-  if (!glnx_opendirat (boot_dfd, bootconfdir, TRUE, &bootconf_dfd, error))
+  if (!glnx_opendirat (sysroot->boot_fd, bootconfdir, TRUE, &bootconf_dfd, error))
     return FALSE;
 
   if (!ostree_bootconfig_parser_write_at (ostree_deployment_get_bootconfig (deployment),
@@ -2077,15 +2076,14 @@ swap_bootloader (OstreeSysroot  *sysroot,
   g_assert ((current_bootversion == 0 && new_bootversion == 1) ||
             (current_bootversion == 1 && new_bootversion == 0));
 
-  glnx_autofd int boot_dfd = -1;
-  if (!glnx_opendirat (sysroot->sysroot_fd, "boot", TRUE, &boot_dfd, error))
+  if (!_ostree_sysroot_ensure_boot_fd  (sysroot, error))
     return FALSE;
 
   /* The symlink was already written, and we used syncfs() to ensure
    * its data is in place.  Renaming now should give us atomic semantics;
    * see https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=755595
    */
-  if (!glnx_renameat (boot_dfd, "loader.tmp", boot_dfd, "loader", error))
+  if (!glnx_renameat (sysroot->boot_fd, "loader.tmp", sysroot->boot_fd, "loader", error))
     return FALSE;
 
   /* Now we explicitly fsync this directory, even though it
@@ -2097,7 +2095,7 @@ swap_bootloader (OstreeSysroot  *sysroot,
    *    for whatever reason, and we wouldn't want to confuse the
    *    admin by going back to the previous session.
    */
-  if (fsync (boot_dfd) != 0)
+  if (fsync (sysroot->boot_fd) != 0)
     return glnx_throw_errno_prefix (error, "fsync(boot)");
 
   /* TODO: In the future also execute this automatically via a systemd unit
diff --git a/src/libostree/ostree-sysroot-private.h b/src/libostree/ostree-sysroot-private.h
index 318b0b199e..641f053384 100644
--- a/src/libostree/ostree-sysroot-private.h
+++ b/src/libostree/ostree-sysroot-private.h
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ struct OstreeSysroot {
 
   GFile *path;
   int sysroot_fd;
+  int boot_fd;
   GLnxLockFile lock;
 
   OstreeSysrootLoadState loadstate;
@@ -160,6 +161,9 @@ char * _ostree_sysroot_get_runstate_path (OstreeDeployment *deployment, const ch
 
 char *_ostree_sysroot_join_lines (GPtrArray  *lines);
 
+gboolean
+_ostree_sysroot_ensure_boot_fd (OstreeSysroot *self, GError **error);
+
 gboolean _ostree_sysroot_query_bootloader (OstreeSysroot     *sysroot,
                                            OstreeBootloader **out_bootloader,
                                            GCancellable      *cancellable,
diff --git a/src/libostree/ostree-sysroot.c b/src/libostree/ostree-sysroot.c
index e0813b5544..776572cc8d 100644
--- a/src/libostree/ostree-sysroot.c
+++ b/src/libostree/ostree-sysroot.c
@@ -197,6 +197,7 @@ ostree_sysroot_init (OstreeSysroot *self)
                                             keys, G_N_ELEMENTS (keys));
 
   self->sysroot_fd = -1;
+  self->boot_fd = -1;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -277,6 +278,19 @@ ensure_sysroot_fd (OstreeSysroot          *self,
                            &self->sysroot_fd, error))
         return FALSE;
     }
+
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+gboolean
+_ostree_sysroot_ensure_boot_fd (OstreeSysroot *self, GError **error)
+{
+  if (self->boot_fd == -1)
+    {
+      if (!glnx_opendirat (self->sysroot_fd, "boot", TRUE,
+                           &self->boot_fd, error))
+        return FALSE;
+    }
   return TRUE;
 }
 
@@ -379,6 +393,7 @@ void
 ostree_sysroot_unload (OstreeSysroot  *self)
 {
   glnx_close_fd (&self->sysroot_fd);
+  glnx_close_fd (&self->boot_fd);
 }
 
 /**

From 518e5dc0eaad99ab44f905b7ccadda476338f5f8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Colin Walters <walters@verbum.org>
Date: Sat, 9 Jan 2021 18:34:27 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 3/3] sysroot: Handle ro /boot but rw /sysroot

The recent change in https://github.com/coreos/fedora-coreos-config/pull/659
broke some of our tests that do `mount -o remount,rw /sysroot` but
leave `/boot` read-only.

We had code for having `/boot` read-only before `/sysroot` but
in practice we had a file descriptor for `/sysroot` that we opened
before the remount that would happen later on.

Clean things up here so that in the library, we also remount
`/boot` at the same time we remount `/sysroot` if either are readonly.

Delete the legacy code for remounting `/boot` rw if we're not in
a mount namespace.  I am fairly confident most users are either
using the `ostree` CLI, or they're using the mount namespace.
---
 src/libostree/ostree-sysroot-deploy.c | 87 +--------------------------
 src/libostree/ostree-sysroot.c        | 47 +++++++++++----
 src/libotutil/otutil.h                |  6 ++
 3 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 96 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/libostree/ostree-sysroot-deploy.c b/src/libostree/ostree-sysroot-deploy.c
index aa6c0e6f6f..326e0b7cf5 100644
--- a/src/libostree/ostree-sysroot-deploy.c
+++ b/src/libostree/ostree-sysroot-deploy.c
@@ -57,9 +57,6 @@
 #define OSTREE_DEPLOYMENT_FINALIZING_ID SD_ID128_MAKE(e8,64,6c,d6,3d,ff,46,25,b7,79,09,a8,e7,a4,09,94)
 #endif
 
-static gboolean
-is_ro_mount (const char *path);
-
 /*
  * Like symlinkat() but overwrites (atomically) an existing
  * symlink.
@@ -2226,57 +2223,6 @@ cleanup_legacy_current_symlinks (OstreeSysroot         *self,
   return TRUE;
 }
 
-/* Detect whether or not @path refers to a read-only mountpoint. This is
- * currently just used to handle a potentially read-only /boot by transiently
- * remounting it read-write. In the future we might also do this for e.g.
- * /sysroot.
- */
-static gboolean
-is_ro_mount (const char *path)
-{
-#ifdef HAVE_LIBMOUNT
-  /* Dragging in all of this crud is apparently necessary just to determine
-   * whether something is a mount point.
-   *
-   * Systemd has a totally different implementation in
-   * src/basic/mount-util.c.
-   */
-  struct libmnt_table *tb = mnt_new_table_from_file ("/proc/self/mountinfo");
-  struct libmnt_fs *fs;
-  struct libmnt_cache *cache;
-  gboolean is_mount = FALSE;
-  struct statvfs stvfsbuf;
-
-  if (!tb)
-    return FALSE;
-
-  /* to canonicalize all necessary paths */
-  cache = mnt_new_cache ();
-  mnt_table_set_cache (tb, cache);
-
-  fs = mnt_table_find_target(tb, path, MNT_ITER_BACKWARD);
-  is_mount = fs && mnt_fs_get_target (fs);
-#ifdef HAVE_MNT_UNREF_CACHE
-  mnt_unref_table (tb);
-  mnt_unref_cache (cache);
-#else
-  mnt_free_table (tb);
-  mnt_free_cache (cache);
-#endif
-
-  if (!is_mount)
-    return FALSE;
-
-  /* We *could* parse the options, but it seems more reliable to
-   * introspect the actual mount at runtime.
-   */
-  if (statvfs (path, &stvfsbuf) == 0)
-    return (stvfsbuf.f_flag & ST_RDONLY) != 0;
-
-#endif
-  return FALSE;
-}
-
 /**
  * ostree_sysroot_write_deployments:
  * @self: Sysroot
@@ -2579,18 +2525,6 @@ ostree_sysroot_write_deployments_with_options (OstreeSysroot     *self,
     }
   else
     {
-      gboolean boot_was_ro_mount = FALSE;
-      if (self->booted_deployment)
-        boot_was_ro_mount = is_ro_mount ("/boot");
-
-      g_debug ("boot is ro: %s", boot_was_ro_mount ? "yes" : "no");
-
-      if (boot_was_ro_mount)
-        {
-          if (mount ("/boot", "/boot", NULL, MS_REMOUNT | MS_SILENT, NULL) < 0)
-            return glnx_throw_errno_prefix (error, "Remounting /boot read-write");
-        }
-
       OstreeRepo *repo = ostree_sysroot_repo (self);
 
       bootloader_config = ostree_repo_get_bootloader (repo);
@@ -2617,25 +2551,8 @@ ostree_sysroot_write_deployments_with_options (OstreeSysroot     *self,
 
       bootloader_is_atomic = bootloader != NULL && _ostree_bootloader_is_atomic (bootloader);
 
-      /* Note equivalent of try/finally here */
-      gboolean success = write_deployments_bootswap (self, new_deployments, opts, bootloader,
-                                                     &syncstats, cancellable, error);
-      /* Below here don't set GError until the if (!success) check.
-       * Note we only bother remounting if a mount namespace isn't in use.
-       * */
-      if (boot_was_ro_mount && !self->mount_namespace_in_use)
-        {
-          if (mount ("/boot", "/boot", NULL, MS_REMOUNT | MS_RDONLY | MS_SILENT, NULL) < 0)
-            {
-              /* Only make this a warning because we don't want to
-               * completely bomb out if some other process happened to
-               * jump in and open a file there.  See above TODO
-               * around doing this in a new mount namespace.
-               */
-              g_printerr ("warning: Failed to remount /boot read-only: %s\n", strerror (errno));
-            }
-        }
-      if (!success)
+      if (!write_deployments_bootswap (self, new_deployments, opts, bootloader,
+                                       &syncstats, cancellable, error))
         return FALSE;
     }
 
diff --git a/src/libostree/ostree-sysroot.c b/src/libostree/ostree-sysroot.c
index 776572cc8d..9f54e6667c 100644
--- a/src/libostree/ostree-sysroot.c
+++ b/src/libostree/ostree-sysroot.c
@@ -294,6 +294,31 @@ _ostree_sysroot_ensure_boot_fd (OstreeSysroot *self, GError **error)
   return TRUE;
 }
 
+static gboolean
+remount_writable (const char *path, gboolean *did_remount, GError **error)
+{
+  *did_remount = FALSE;
+  struct statvfs stvfsbuf;
+  if (statvfs (path, &stvfsbuf) < 0)
+    {
+      if (errno != ENOENT)
+        return glnx_throw_errno_prefix (error, "statvfs(%s)", path);
+      else
+        return TRUE;
+    }
+
+  if ((stvfsbuf.f_flag & ST_RDONLY) != 0)
+    {
+      /* OK, let's remount writable. */
+      if (mount (path, path, NULL, MS_REMOUNT | MS_RELATIME, "") < 0)
+        return glnx_throw_errno_prefix (error, "Remounting %s read-write", path);
+      *did_remount = TRUE;
+      g_debug ("remounted %s writable", path);
+    }
+
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
 /* Remount /sysroot read-write if necessary */
 gboolean
 _ostree_sysroot_ensure_writable (OstreeSysroot      *self,
@@ -313,19 +338,19 @@ _ostree_sysroot_ensure_writable (OstreeSysroot      *self,
   if (!self->root_is_ostree_booted)
     return TRUE;
 
-  /* Check if /sysroot is a read-only mountpoint */
-  struct statvfs stvfsbuf;
-  if (statvfs ("/sysroot", &stvfsbuf) < 0)
-    return glnx_throw_errno_prefix (error, "fstatvfs(/sysroot)");
-  if ((stvfsbuf.f_flag & ST_RDONLY) == 0)
-    return TRUE;
+  /* In these cases we also require /boot */
+  if (!_ostree_sysroot_ensure_boot_fd (self, error))
+    return FALSE;
 
-  /* OK, let's remount writable. */
-  if (mount ("/sysroot", "/sysroot", NULL, MS_REMOUNT | MS_RELATIME, "") < 0)
-    return glnx_throw_errno_prefix (error, "Remounting /sysroot read-write");
+  gboolean did_remount_sysroot = FALSE;
+  if (!remount_writable ("/sysroot", &did_remount_sysroot, error))
+    return FALSE;
+  gboolean did_remount_boot = FALSE;
+  if (!remount_writable ("/boot", &did_remount_boot, error))
+    return FALSE;
 
-  /* Reopen our fd */
-  glnx_close_fd (&self->sysroot_fd);
+  /* Now close and reopen our file descriptors */
+  ostree_sysroot_unload (self);
   if (!ensure_sysroot_fd (self, error))
     return FALSE;
 
diff --git a/src/libotutil/otutil.h b/src/libotutil/otutil.h
index 7db7270da0..4cc5cd9f17 100644
--- a/src/libotutil/otutil.h
+++ b/src/libotutil/otutil.h
@@ -34,6 +34,12 @@
 #define OT_VARIANT_BUILDER_INITIALIZER {{{0,}}}
 #endif
 
+static inline const char *
+ot_booltostr (int b)
+{
+  return b ? "true" : "false";
+}
+
 #define ot_gobject_refz(o) (o ? g_object_ref (o) : o)
 
 #define ot_transfer_out_value(outp, srcp) G_STMT_START {   \