From 465c2d93e2a2d20ac4844ad0d98b35f00e8063fb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Su Laus <sulau@freenet.de>
Date: Tue, 8 Mar 2022 17:02:44 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] (CVE-2022-0891) tiffcrop: fix issue #380 and #382 heap buffer
overflow in extractImageSection
(cherry picked from commit 232282fd8f9c21eefe8d2d2b96cdbbb172fe7b7c)
---
tools/tiffcrop.c | 84 ++++++++++++++++++------------------------------
1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/tiffcrop.c b/tools/tiffcrop.c
index a6129148..83cf80ad 100644
--- a/tools/tiffcrop.c
+++ b/tools/tiffcrop.c
@@ -6668,10 +6668,10 @@ extractImageSection(struct image_data *image, struct pageseg *section,
#ifdef DEVELMODE
uint32 img_length;
#endif
- uint32 j, shift1, shift2, trailing_bits;
+ uint32 j, shift1, trailing_bits;
uint32 row, first_row, last_row, first_col, last_col;
uint32 src_offset, dst_offset, row_offset, col_offset;
- uint32 offset1, offset2, full_bytes;
+ uint32 offset1, full_bytes;
uint32 sect_width;
#ifdef DEVELMODE
uint32 sect_length;
@@ -6681,7 +6681,6 @@ extractImageSection(struct image_data *image, struct pageseg *section,
#ifdef DEVELMODE
int k;
unsigned char bitset;
- static char *bitarray = NULL;
#endif
img_width = image->width;
@@ -6699,17 +6698,12 @@ extractImageSection(struct image_data *image, struct pageseg *section,
dst_offset = 0;
#ifdef DEVELMODE
- if (bitarray == NULL)
- {
- if ((bitarray = (char *)malloc(img_width)) == NULL)
- {
- TIFFError ("", "DEBUG: Unable to allocate debugging bitarray");
- return (-1);
- }
- }
+ char bitarray[39];
#endif
- /* rows, columns, width, length are expressed in pixels */
+ /* rows, columns, width, length are expressed in pixels
+ * first_row, last_row, .. are index into image array starting at 0 to width-1,
+ * last_col shall be also extracted. */
first_row = section->y1;
last_row = section->y2;
first_col = section->x1;
@@ -6719,9 +6713,14 @@ extractImageSection(struct image_data *image, struct pageseg *section,
#ifdef DEVELMODE
sect_length = last_row - first_row + 1;
#endif
- img_rowsize = ((img_width * bps + 7) / 8) * spp;
+ /* The read function loadImage() used copy separate plane data into a buffer as interleaved
+ * samples rather than separate planes so the same logic works to extract regions
+ * regardless of the way the data are organized in the input file.
+ * Furthermore, bytes and bits are arranged in buffer according to COMPRESSION=1 and FILLORDER=1
+ */
+ img_rowsize = (((img_width * spp * bps) + 7) / 8); /* row size in full bytes of source image */
full_bytes = (sect_width * spp * bps) / 8; /* number of COMPLETE bytes per row in section */
- trailing_bits = (sect_width * bps) % 8;
+ trailing_bits = (sect_width * spp * bps) % 8; /* trailing bits within the last byte of destination buffer */
#ifdef DEVELMODE
TIFFError ("", "First row: %d, last row: %d, First col: %d, last col: %d\n",
@@ -6734,10 +6733,9 @@ extractImageSection(struct image_data *image, struct pageseg *section,
if ((bps % 8) == 0)
{
- col_offset = first_col * spp * bps / 8;
+ col_offset = (first_col * spp * bps) / 8;
for (row = first_row; row <= last_row; row++)
{
- /* row_offset = row * img_width * spp * bps / 8; */
row_offset = row * img_rowsize;
src_offset = row_offset + col_offset;
@@ -6750,14 +6748,12 @@ extractImageSection(struct image_data *image, struct pageseg *section,
}
else
{ /* bps != 8 */
- shift1 = spp * ((first_col * bps) % 8);
- shift2 = spp * ((last_col * bps) % 8);
+ shift1 = ((first_col * spp * bps) % 8); /* shift1 = bits to skip in the first byte of source buffer*/
for (row = first_row; row <= last_row; row++)
{
/* pull out the first byte */
row_offset = row * img_rowsize;
- offset1 = row_offset + (first_col * bps / 8);
- offset2 = row_offset + (last_col * bps / 8);
+ offset1 = row_offset + ((first_col * spp * bps) / 8); /* offset1 = offset into source of byte with first bits to be extracted */
#ifdef DEVELMODE
for (j = 0, k = 7; j < 8; j++, k--)
@@ -6769,12 +6765,12 @@ extractImageSection(struct image_data *image, struct pageseg *section,
sprintf(&bitarray[9], " ");
for (j = 10, k = 7; j < 18; j++, k--)
{
- bitset = *(src_buff + offset2) & (((unsigned char)1 << k)) ? 1 : 0;
+ bitset = *(src_buff + offset1 + full_bytes) & (((unsigned char)1 << k)) ? 1 : 0;
sprintf(&bitarray[j], (bitset) ? "1" : "0");
}
bitarray[18] = '\0';
- TIFFError ("", "Row: %3d Offset1: %d, Shift1: %d, Offset2: %d, Shift2: %d\n",
- row, offset1, shift1, offset2, shift2);
+ TIFFError ("", "Row: %3d Offset1: %d, Shift1: %d, Offset2: %d, Trailing_bits: %d\n",
+ row, offset1, shift1, offset1+full_bytes, trailing_bits);
#endif
bytebuff1 = bytebuff2 = 0;
@@ -6798,11 +6794,12 @@ extractImageSection(struct image_data *image, struct pageseg *section,
if (trailing_bits != 0)
{
- bytebuff2 = src_buff[offset2] & ((unsigned char)255 << (7 - shift2));
+ /* Only copy higher bits of samples and mask lower bits of not wanted column samples to zero */
+ bytebuff2 = src_buff[offset1 + full_bytes] & ((unsigned char)255 << (8 - trailing_bits));
sect_buff[dst_offset] = bytebuff2;
#ifdef DEVELMODE
TIFFError ("", " Trailing bits src offset: %8d, Dst offset: %8d\n",
- offset2, dst_offset);
+ offset1 + full_bytes, dst_offset);
for (j = 30, k = 7; j < 38; j++, k--)
{
bitset = *(sect_buff + dst_offset) & (((unsigned char)1 << k)) ? 1 : 0;
@@ -6821,8 +6818,10 @@ extractImageSection(struct image_data *image, struct pageseg *section,
#endif
for (j = 0; j <= full_bytes; j++)
{
+ /* Skip the first shift1 bits and shift the source up by shift1 bits before save to destination.*/
+ /* Attention: src_buff size needs to be some bytes larger than image size, because could read behind image here. */
bytebuff1 = src_buff[offset1 + j] & ((unsigned char)255 >> shift1);
- bytebuff2 = src_buff[offset1 + j + 1] & ((unsigned char)255 << (7 - shift1));
+ bytebuff2 = src_buff[offset1 + j + 1] & ((unsigned char)255 << (8 - shift1));
sect_buff[dst_offset + j] = (bytebuff1 << shift1) | (bytebuff2 >> (8 - shift1));
}
#ifdef DEVELMODE
@@ -6838,35 +6837,16 @@ extractImageSection(struct image_data *image, struct pageseg *section,
#endif
dst_offset += full_bytes;
+ /* Copy the trailing_bits for the last byte in the destination buffer.
+ Could come from one ore two bytes of the source buffer. */
if (trailing_bits != 0)
{
#ifdef DEVELMODE
- TIFFError ("", " Trailing bits src offset: %8d, Dst offset: %8d\n", offset1 + full_bytes, dst_offset);
-#endif
- if (shift2 > shift1)
- {
- bytebuff1 = src_buff[offset1 + full_bytes] & ((unsigned char)255 << (7 - shift2));
- bytebuff2 = bytebuff1 & ((unsigned char)255 << shift1);
- sect_buff[dst_offset] = bytebuff2;
-#ifdef DEVELMODE
- TIFFError ("", " Shift2 > Shift1\n");
+ TIFFError("", " Trailing bits %4d src offset: %8d, Dst offset: %8d\n", trailing_bits, offset1 + full_bytes, dst_offset);
#endif
- }
- else
- {
- if (shift2 < shift1)
- {
- bytebuff2 = ((unsigned char)255 << (shift1 - shift2 - 1));
- sect_buff[dst_offset] &= bytebuff2;
-#ifdef DEVELMODE
- TIFFError ("", " Shift2 < Shift1\n");
-#endif
- }
-#ifdef DEVELMODE
- else
- TIFFError ("", " Shift2 == Shift1\n");
-#endif
- }
+ /* More than necessary bits are already copied into last destination buffer,
+ * only masking of last byte in destination buffer is necessary.*/
+ sect_buff[dst_offset] &= ((uint8_t)0xFF << (8 - trailing_bits));
}
#ifdef DEVELMODE
sprintf(&bitarray[28], " ");
@@ -7020,7 +7000,7 @@ writeImageSections(TIFF *in, TIFF *out, struct image_data *image,
width = sections[i].x2 - sections[i].x1 + 1;
length = sections[i].y2 - sections[i].y1 + 1;
sectsize = (uint32)
- ceil((width * image->bps + 7) / (double)8) * image->spp * length;
+ ceil((width * image->bps * image->spp + 7) / (double)8) * length;
/* allocate a buffer if we don't have one already */
if (createImageSection(sectsize, sect_buff_ptr))
{
--
2.34.1