From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Date: Tue, 2 Feb 2021 16:59:35 +1100
Subject: [PATCH] fs/hfsplus: Don't use uninitialized data on corrupt
 filesystems

Valgrind identified the following use of uninitialized data:

  ==2782220== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
  ==2782220==    at 0x42B364: grub_hfsplus_btree_search (hfsplus.c:566)
  ==2782220==    by 0x42B21D: grub_hfsplus_read_block (hfsplus.c:185)
  ==2782220==    by 0x42A693: grub_fshelp_read_file (fshelp.c:386)
  ==2782220==    by 0x42C598: grub_hfsplus_read_file (hfsplus.c:219)
  ==2782220==    by 0x42C598: grub_hfsplus_mount (hfsplus.c:330)
  ==2782220==    by 0x42B8C5: grub_hfsplus_dir (hfsplus.c:958)
  ==2782220==    by 0x4C1AE6: grub_fs_probe (fs.c:73)
  ==2782220==    by 0x407C94: grub_ls_list_files (ls.c:186)
  ==2782220==    by 0x407C94: grub_cmd_ls (ls.c:284)
  ==2782220==    by 0x4D7130: grub_extcmd_dispatcher (extcmd.c:55)
  ==2782220==    by 0x4045A6: execute_command (grub-fstest.c:59)
  ==2782220==    by 0x4045A6: fstest (grub-fstest.c:433)
  ==2782220==    by 0x4045A6: main (grub-fstest.c:772)
  ==2782220==  Uninitialised value was created by a heap allocation
  ==2782220==    at 0x483C7F3: malloc (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
  ==2782220==    by 0x4C0305: grub_malloc (mm.c:42)
  ==2782220==    by 0x42C21D: grub_hfsplus_mount (hfsplus.c:239)
  ==2782220==    by 0x42B8C5: grub_hfsplus_dir (hfsplus.c:958)
  ==2782220==    by 0x4C1AE6: grub_fs_probe (fs.c:73)
  ==2782220==    by 0x407C94: grub_ls_list_files (ls.c:186)
  ==2782220==    by 0x407C94: grub_cmd_ls (ls.c:284)
  ==2782220==    by 0x4D7130: grub_extcmd_dispatcher (extcmd.c:55)
  ==2782220==    by 0x4045A6: execute_command (grub-fstest.c:59)
  ==2782220==    by 0x4045A6: fstest (grub-fstest.c:433)
  ==2782220==    by 0x4045A6: main (grub-fstest.c:772)

This happens when the process of reading the catalog file goes sufficiently
wrong that there's an attempt to read the extent overflow file, which has
not yet been loaded. Keep track of when the extent overflow file is
fully loaded and refuse to use it before then.

The load valgrind doesn't like is btree->nodesize, and that's then used
to allocate a data structure. It looks like there are subsequently a lot
of reads based on that pointer so OOB reads are likely, and indeed crashes
(albeit difficult-to-replicate ones) have been observed in fuzzing.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
---
 grub-core/fs/hfsplus.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
 include/grub/hfsplus.h |  2 ++
 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+)

diff --git a/grub-core/fs/hfsplus.c b/grub-core/fs/hfsplus.c
index d958c457e87..a385182a46c 100644
--- a/grub-core/fs/hfsplus.c
+++ b/grub-core/fs/hfsplus.c
@@ -177,6 +177,17 @@ grub_hfsplus_read_block (grub_fshelp_node_t node, grub_disk_addr_t fileblock)
 	  break;
 	}
 
+      /*
+       * If the extent overflow tree isn't ready yet, we can't look
+       * in it. This can happen where the catalog file is corrupted.
+       */
+      if (!node->data->extoverflow_tree_ready)
+	{
+	  grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_FS,
+		      "attempted to read extent overflow tree before loading");
+	  break;
+	}
+
       /* Set up the key to look for in the extent overflow file.  */
       extoverflow.extkey.fileid = node->fileid;
       extoverflow.extkey.type = 0;
@@ -241,6 +252,7 @@ grub_hfsplus_mount (grub_disk_t disk)
     return 0;
 
   data->disk = disk;
+  data->extoverflow_tree_ready = 0;
 
   /* Read the bootblock.  */
   grub_disk_read (disk, GRUB_HFSPLUS_SBLOCK, 0, sizeof (volheader),
@@ -351,6 +363,8 @@ grub_hfsplus_mount (grub_disk_t disk)
   data->extoverflow_tree.root = grub_be_to_cpu32 (header.root);
   data->extoverflow_tree.nodesize = grub_be_to_cpu16 (header.nodesize);
 
+  data->extoverflow_tree_ready = 1;
+
   if (grub_hfsplus_read_file (&data->attr_tree.file, 0, 0,
 			      sizeof (struct grub_hfsplus_btnode),
 			      sizeof (header), (char *) &header) <= 0)
diff --git a/include/grub/hfsplus.h b/include/grub/hfsplus.h
index 8ba8f32468b..7277d565bce 100644
--- a/include/grub/hfsplus.h
+++ b/include/grub/hfsplus.h
@@ -113,6 +113,8 @@ struct grub_hfsplus_data
   struct grub_hfsplus_btree extoverflow_tree;
   struct grub_hfsplus_btree attr_tree;
 
+  int extoverflow_tree_ready;
+
   struct grub_hfsplus_file dirroot;
   struct grub_hfsplus_file opened_file;