commit 4f26956d5ba394eb3ade6c1c20b5c16864a00766
Author: Naohiro Tamura <naohirot@jp.fujitsu.com>
Date: Thu May 27 07:44:12 2021 +0000
aarch64: Added optimized memset for A64FX
This patch optimizes the performance of memset for A64FX [1] which
implements ARMv8-A SVE and has L1 64KB cache per core and L2 8MB cache
per NUMA node.
The performance optimization makes use of Scalable Vector Register
with several techniques such as loop unrolling, memory access
alignment, cache zero fill and prefetch.
SVE assembler code for memset is implemented as Vector Length Agnostic
code so theoretically it can be run on any SOC which supports ARMv8-A
SVE standard.
We confirmed that all testcases have been passed by running 'make
check' and 'make xcheck' not only on A64FX but also on ThunderX2.
And also we confirmed that the SVE 512 bit vector register performance
is roughly 4 times better than Advanced SIMD 128 bit register and 8
times better than scalar 64 bit register by running 'make bench'.
[1] https://github.com/fujitsu/A64FX
Reviewed-by: Wilco Dijkstra <Wilco.Dijkstra@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Szabolcs Nagy <Szabolcs.Nagy@arm.com>
Conflicts:
sysdeps/aarch64/multiarch/Makefile
sysdeps/aarch64/multiarch/ifunc-impl-list.c
sysdeps/aarch64/multiarch/memset.c
(all conflicts due to missing other CPU implementations downstream)
diff --git a/sysdeps/aarch64/multiarch/Makefile b/sysdeps/aarch64/multiarch/Makefile
index 5a19ba0308e80983..5ff883a8ad8e3067 100644
--- a/sysdeps/aarch64/multiarch/Makefile
+++ b/sysdeps/aarch64/multiarch/Makefile
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
ifeq ($(subdir),string)
sysdep_routines += memcpy_generic memcpy_thunderx memcpy_thunderx2 \
memcpy_falkor memcpy_a64fx \
- memmove_falkor memset_generic memset_falkor
+ memmove_falkor memset_generic memset_falkor \
+ memset_a64fx
endif
diff --git a/sysdeps/aarch64/multiarch/ifunc-impl-list.c b/sysdeps/aarch64/multiarch/ifunc-impl-list.c
index f53db12acce37877..53e3e162a1025e40 100644
--- a/sysdeps/aarch64/multiarch/ifunc-impl-list.c
+++ b/sysdeps/aarch64/multiarch/ifunc-impl-list.c
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ __libc_ifunc_impl_list (const char *name, struct libc_ifunc_impl *array,
INIT_ARCH ();
- /* Support sysdeps/aarch64/multiarch/memcpy.c and memmove.c. */
+ /* Support sysdeps/aarch64/multiarch/memcpy.c, memmove.c and memset.c. */
IFUNC_IMPL (i, name, memcpy,
IFUNC_IMPL_ADD (array, i, memcpy, 1, __memcpy_thunderx)
IFUNC_IMPL_ADD (array, i, memcpy, 1, __memcpy_thunderx2)
@@ -57,6 +57,9 @@ __libc_ifunc_impl_list (const char *name, struct libc_ifunc_impl *array,
/* Enable this on non-falkor processors too so that other cores
can do a comparative analysis with __memset_generic. */
IFUNC_IMPL_ADD (array, i, memset, (zva_size == 64), __memset_falkor)
+#if HAVE_AARCH64_SVE_ASM
+ IFUNC_IMPL_ADD (array, i, memset, sve, __memset_a64fx)
+#endif
IFUNC_IMPL_ADD (array, i, memset, 1, __memset_generic))
return i;
diff --git a/sysdeps/aarch64/multiarch/memset.c b/sysdeps/aarch64/multiarch/memset.c
index d74ed3a549a54b10..2c8cc72bb0b18474 100644
--- a/sysdeps/aarch64/multiarch/memset.c
+++ b/sysdeps/aarch64/multiarch/memset.c
@@ -29,12 +29,21 @@
extern __typeof (__redirect_memset) __libc_memset;
extern __typeof (__redirect_memset) __memset_falkor attribute_hidden;
+# if HAVE_AARCH64_SVE_ASM
+extern __typeof (__redirect_memset) __memset_a64fx attribute_hidden;
+# endif
extern __typeof (__redirect_memset) __memset_generic attribute_hidden;
libc_ifunc (__libc_memset,
((IS_FALKOR (midr) || IS_PHECDA (midr)) && zva_size == 64
? __memset_falkor
+# if HAVE_AARCH64_SVE_ASM
+ : (IS_A64FX (midr)
+ ? __memset_a64fx
+ : __memset_generic)));
+# else
: __memset_generic));
+# endif
# undef memset
strong_alias (__libc_memset, memset);
diff --git a/sysdeps/aarch64/multiarch/memset_a64fx.S b/sysdeps/aarch64/multiarch/memset_a64fx.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000..ce54e5418b08c8bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/aarch64/multiarch/memset_a64fx.S
@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+/* Optimized memset for Fujitsu A64FX processor.
+ Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library. If not, see
+ <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <sysdep.h>
+#include <sysdeps/aarch64/memset-reg.h>
+
+/* Assumptions:
+ *
+ * ARMv8.2-a, AArch64, unaligned accesses, sve
+ *
+ */
+
+#define L1_SIZE (64*1024) // L1 64KB
+#define L2_SIZE (8*1024*1024) // L2 8MB - 1MB
+#define CACHE_LINE_SIZE 256
+#define PF_DIST_L1 (CACHE_LINE_SIZE * 16) // Prefetch distance L1
+#define ZF_DIST (CACHE_LINE_SIZE * 21) // Zerofill distance
+#define rest x8
+#define vector_length x9
+#define vl_remainder x10 // vector_length remainder
+#define cl_remainder x11 // CACHE_LINE_SIZE remainder
+
+#if HAVE_AARCH64_SVE_ASM
+# if IS_IN (libc)
+# define MEMSET __memset_a64fx
+
+ .arch armv8.2-a+sve
+
+ .macro dc_zva times
+ dc zva, tmp1
+ add tmp1, tmp1, CACHE_LINE_SIZE
+ .if \times-1
+ dc_zva "(\times-1)"
+ .endif
+ .endm
+
+ .macro st1b_unroll first=0, last=7
+ st1b z0.b, p0, [dst, #\first, mul vl]
+ .if \last-\first
+ st1b_unroll "(\first+1)", \last
+ .endif
+ .endm
+
+ .macro shortcut_for_small_size exit
+ // if rest <= vector_length * 2
+ whilelo p0.b, xzr, count
+ whilelo p1.b, vector_length, count
+ b.last 1f
+ st1b z0.b, p0, [dstin, #0, mul vl]
+ st1b z0.b, p1, [dstin, #1, mul vl]
+ ret
+1: // if rest > vector_length * 8
+ cmp count, vector_length, lsl 3 // vector_length * 8
+ b.hi \exit
+ // if rest <= vector_length * 4
+ lsl tmp1, vector_length, 1 // vector_length * 2
+ whilelo p2.b, tmp1, count
+ incb tmp1
+ whilelo p3.b, tmp1, count
+ b.last 1f
+ st1b z0.b, p0, [dstin, #0, mul vl]
+ st1b z0.b, p1, [dstin, #1, mul vl]
+ st1b z0.b, p2, [dstin, #2, mul vl]
+ st1b z0.b, p3, [dstin, #3, mul vl]
+ ret
+1: // if rest <= vector_length * 8
+ lsl tmp1, vector_length, 2 // vector_length * 4
+ whilelo p4.b, tmp1, count
+ incb tmp1
+ whilelo p5.b, tmp1, count
+ b.last 1f
+ st1b z0.b, p0, [dstin, #0, mul vl]
+ st1b z0.b, p1, [dstin, #1, mul vl]
+ st1b z0.b, p2, [dstin, #2, mul vl]
+ st1b z0.b, p3, [dstin, #3, mul vl]
+ st1b z0.b, p4, [dstin, #4, mul vl]
+ st1b z0.b, p5, [dstin, #5, mul vl]
+ ret
+1: lsl tmp1, vector_length, 2 // vector_length * 4
+ incb tmp1 // vector_length * 5
+ incb tmp1 // vector_length * 6
+ whilelo p6.b, tmp1, count
+ incb tmp1
+ whilelo p7.b, tmp1, count
+ st1b z0.b, p0, [dstin, #0, mul vl]
+ st1b z0.b, p1, [dstin, #1, mul vl]
+ st1b z0.b, p2, [dstin, #2, mul vl]
+ st1b z0.b, p3, [dstin, #3, mul vl]
+ st1b z0.b, p4, [dstin, #4, mul vl]
+ st1b z0.b, p5, [dstin, #5, mul vl]
+ st1b z0.b, p6, [dstin, #6, mul vl]
+ st1b z0.b, p7, [dstin, #7, mul vl]
+ ret
+ .endm
+
+ENTRY (MEMSET)
+
+ PTR_ARG (0)
+ SIZE_ARG (2)
+
+ cbnz count, 1f
+ ret
+1: dup z0.b, valw
+ cntb vector_length
+ // shortcut for less than vector_length * 8
+ // gives a free ptrue to p0.b for n >= vector_length
+ shortcut_for_small_size L(vl_agnostic)
+ // end of shortcut
+
+L(vl_agnostic): // VL Agnostic
+ mov rest, count
+ mov dst, dstin
+ add dstend, dstin, count
+ // if rest >= L2_SIZE && vector_length == 64 then L(L2)
+ mov tmp1, 64
+ cmp rest, L2_SIZE
+ ccmp vector_length, tmp1, 0, cs
+ b.eq L(L2)
+ // if rest >= L1_SIZE && vector_length == 64 then L(L1_prefetch)
+ cmp rest, L1_SIZE
+ ccmp vector_length, tmp1, 0, cs
+ b.eq L(L1_prefetch)
+
+L(unroll32):
+ lsl tmp1, vector_length, 3 // vector_length * 8
+ lsl tmp2, vector_length, 5 // vector_length * 32
+ .p2align 3
+1: cmp rest, tmp2
+ b.cc L(unroll8)
+ st1b_unroll
+ add dst, dst, tmp1
+ st1b_unroll
+ add dst, dst, tmp1
+ st1b_unroll
+ add dst, dst, tmp1
+ st1b_unroll
+ add dst, dst, tmp1
+ sub rest, rest, tmp2
+ b 1b
+
+L(unroll8):
+ lsl tmp1, vector_length, 3
+ .p2align 3
+1: cmp rest, tmp1
+ b.cc L(last)
+ st1b_unroll
+ add dst, dst, tmp1
+ sub rest, rest, tmp1
+ b 1b
+
+L(last):
+ whilelo p0.b, xzr, rest
+ whilelo p1.b, vector_length, rest
+ b.last 1f
+ st1b z0.b, p0, [dst, #0, mul vl]
+ st1b z0.b, p1, [dst, #1, mul vl]
+ ret
+1: lsl tmp1, vector_length, 1 // vector_length * 2
+ whilelo p2.b, tmp1, rest
+ incb tmp1
+ whilelo p3.b, tmp1, rest
+ b.last 1f
+ st1b z0.b, p0, [dst, #0, mul vl]
+ st1b z0.b, p1, [dst, #1, mul vl]
+ st1b z0.b, p2, [dst, #2, mul vl]
+ st1b z0.b, p3, [dst, #3, mul vl]
+ ret
+1: lsl tmp1, vector_length, 2 // vector_length * 4
+ whilelo p4.b, tmp1, rest
+ incb tmp1
+ whilelo p5.b, tmp1, rest
+ incb tmp1
+ whilelo p6.b, tmp1, rest
+ incb tmp1
+ whilelo p7.b, tmp1, rest
+ st1b z0.b, p0, [dst, #0, mul vl]
+ st1b z0.b, p1, [dst, #1, mul vl]
+ st1b z0.b, p2, [dst, #2, mul vl]
+ st1b z0.b, p3, [dst, #3, mul vl]
+ st1b z0.b, p4, [dst, #4, mul vl]
+ st1b z0.b, p5, [dst, #5, mul vl]
+ st1b z0.b, p6, [dst, #6, mul vl]
+ st1b z0.b, p7, [dst, #7, mul vl]
+ ret
+
+L(L1_prefetch): // if rest >= L1_SIZE
+ .p2align 3
+1: st1b_unroll 0, 3
+ prfm pstl1keep, [dst, PF_DIST_L1]
+ st1b_unroll 4, 7
+ prfm pstl1keep, [dst, PF_DIST_L1 + CACHE_LINE_SIZE]
+ add dst, dst, CACHE_LINE_SIZE * 2
+ sub rest, rest, CACHE_LINE_SIZE * 2
+ cmp rest, L1_SIZE
+ b.ge 1b
+ cbnz rest, L(unroll32)
+ ret
+
+L(L2):
+ // align dst address at vector_length byte boundary
+ sub tmp1, vector_length, 1
+ ands tmp2, dst, tmp1
+ // if vl_remainder == 0
+ b.eq 1f
+ sub vl_remainder, vector_length, tmp2
+ // process remainder until the first vector_length boundary
+ whilelt p2.b, xzr, vl_remainder
+ st1b z0.b, p2, [dst]
+ add dst, dst, vl_remainder
+ sub rest, rest, vl_remainder
+ // align dstin address at CACHE_LINE_SIZE byte boundary
+1: mov tmp1, CACHE_LINE_SIZE
+ ands tmp2, dst, CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1
+ // if cl_remainder == 0
+ b.eq L(L2_dc_zva)
+ sub cl_remainder, tmp1, tmp2
+ // process remainder until the first CACHE_LINE_SIZE boundary
+ mov tmp1, xzr // index
+2: whilelt p2.b, tmp1, cl_remainder
+ st1b z0.b, p2, [dst, tmp1]
+ incb tmp1
+ cmp tmp1, cl_remainder
+ b.lo 2b
+ add dst, dst, cl_remainder
+ sub rest, rest, cl_remainder
+
+L(L2_dc_zva):
+ // zero fill
+ mov tmp1, dst
+ dc_zva (ZF_DIST / CACHE_LINE_SIZE) - 1
+ mov zva_len, ZF_DIST
+ add tmp1, zva_len, CACHE_LINE_SIZE * 2
+ // unroll
+ .p2align 3
+1: st1b_unroll 0, 3
+ add tmp2, dst, zva_len
+ dc zva, tmp2
+ st1b_unroll 4, 7
+ add tmp2, tmp2, CACHE_LINE_SIZE
+ dc zva, tmp2
+ add dst, dst, CACHE_LINE_SIZE * 2
+ sub rest, rest, CACHE_LINE_SIZE * 2
+ cmp rest, tmp1 // ZF_DIST + CACHE_LINE_SIZE * 2
+ b.ge 1b
+ cbnz rest, L(unroll8)
+ ret
+
+END (MEMSET)
+libc_hidden_builtin_def (MEMSET)
+
+#endif /* IS_IN (libc) */
+#endif /* HAVE_AARCH64_SVE_ASM */