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commit 0dcbf4c8705309af8c8c1620491c60539901a3b0
Author: Joseph Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com>
Date:   Fri Sep 17 13:12:10 2021 +0000

    Run conform/ tests using newly built libc
    
    Although the conform/ header tests are built using the headers of the
    glibc under test, the execution tests from conformtest (a few tests of
    the values of macros evaluating to string constants) are linked and
    run with system libc, not the newly built libc.
    
    Apart from preventing testing in cross environments, this can be a
    problem even for native testing.  Specifically, it can be useful to do
    native testing when building with a cross compiler that links with a
    libc that is not the system libc; for example, on x86_64, you can test
    all three ABIs that way if the kernel support is present, even if the
    host OS lacks 32-bit or x32 libraries or they are older than the
    libraries in the sysroot used by the compiler used to build glibc.
    This works for almost all tests, but not for these conformtest tests.
    
    Arrange for conformtest to link and run test programs similarly to
    other tests, with consequent refactoring of various variables in
    Makeconfig to allow passing relevant parts of the link-time command
    lines down to conformtest.  In general, the parts of the link command
    involving $@ or $^ are separated out from the parts that should be
    passed to conformtest (the variables passed to conformtest still
    involve various variables whose names involve $(@F), but those
    variables simply won't be defined for the conformtest makefile rules
    and I think their presence there is harmless).
    
    This is also most of the support that would be needed to allow running
    those tests of string constants for cross testing when test-wrapper is
    defined.  That will also need changes to where conformtest.py puts the
    test executables, so it puts them in the main object directory
    (expected to be shared with a test system in cross testing) rather
    than /tmp (not expected to be shared) as at present.
    
    Tested for x86_64.
    
    (cherry picked from commit f3eef963902d0f54f68cffc74f79b97f4d6154b7)

diff --git a/Makeconfig b/Makeconfig
index 68663d984e6a1264..2fa0884b4eee5e53 100644
--- a/Makeconfig
+++ b/Makeconfig
@@ -412,12 +412,13 @@ link-extra-libs-tests = $(libsupport)
 
 # Command for linking PIE programs with the C library.
 ifndef +link-pie
-+link-pie-before-libc = $(if $($(@F)-no-pie),$(no-pie-ldflag),-pie) \
-	     -Wl,-O1 -nostdlib -nostartfiles -o $@ \
++link-pie-before-inputs = $(if $($(@F)-no-pie),$(no-pie-ldflag),-pie) \
+	     -Wl,-O1 -nostdlib -nostartfiles \
 	     $(sysdep-LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS-$(@F)) \
 	     $(combreloc-LDFLAGS) $(relro-LDFLAGS) $(hashstyle-LDFLAGS) \
 	     $(firstword $(CRT-$(@F)) $(csu-objpfx)S$(start-installed-name)) \
-	     $(+preinit) $(+prectorS) \
+	     $(+preinit) $(+prectorS)
++link-pie-before-libc = -o $@ $(+link-pie-before-inputs) \
 	     $(filter-out $(addprefix $(csu-objpfx),start.o \
 						    S$(start-installed-name))\
 			  $(+preinit) $(link-extra-libs) \
@@ -442,11 +443,12 @@ endef
 endif
 # Command for statically linking programs with the C library.
 ifndef +link-static
-+link-static-before-libc = -nostdlib -nostartfiles -static -o $@ \
++link-static-before-inputs = -nostdlib -nostartfiles -static \
 	      $(if $($(@F)-no-pie),$(no-pie-ldflag),$(default-pie-ldflag)) \
 	      $(sysdep-LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS-$(@F))  \
 	      $(firstword $(CRT-$(@F)) $(csu-objpfx)$(real-static-start-installed-name)) \
-	      $(+preinit) $(+prectorT) \
+	      $(+preinit) $(+prectorT)
++link-static-before-libc = -o $@ $(+link-static-before-inputs) \
 	      $(filter-out $(addprefix $(csu-objpfx),start.o \
 						     $(start-installed-name))\
 			   $(+preinit) $(link-extra-libs-static) \
@@ -473,13 +475,16 @@ endif
 ifeq (yes,$(build-pie-default))
 +link = $(+link-pie)
 +link-tests = $(+link-pie-tests)
++link-tests-before-inputs = $(+link-pie-before-inputs) $(rtld-tests-LDFLAGS)
++link-tests-after-inputs = $(link-libc-tests) $(+link-pie-after-libc)
 +link-printers-tests = $(+link-pie-printers-tests)
 else  # not build-pie-default
-+link-before-libc = -nostdlib -nostartfiles -o $@ \
++link-before-inputs = -nostdlib -nostartfiles \
 	      $(sysdep-LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS-$(@F)) \
 	      $(combreloc-LDFLAGS) $(relro-LDFLAGS) $(hashstyle-LDFLAGS) \
 	      $(firstword $(CRT-$(@F)) $(csu-objpfx)$(start-installed-name)) \
-	      $(+preinit) $(+prector) \
+	      $(+preinit) $(+prector)
++link-before-libc = -o $@ $(+link-before-inputs) \
 	      $(filter-out $(addprefix $(csu-objpfx),start.o \
 						     $(start-installed-name))\
 			   $(+preinit) $(link-extra-libs) \
@@ -491,6 +496,8 @@ $(CC) $(link-libc-rpath-link) $(+link-before-libc) $(rtld-LDFLAGS) \
   $(link-extra-flags) $(link-libc) $(+link-after-libc)
 $(call after-link,$@)
 endef
++link-tests-before-inputs = $(+link-before-inputs) $(rtld-tests-LDFLAGS)
++link-tests-after-inputs = $(link-libc-tests) $(+link-after-libc)
 define +link-tests
 $(CC) $(+link-before-libc) $(rtld-tests-LDFLAGS) $(link-libc-tests) \
 		     $(+link-after-libc)
@@ -505,6 +512,8 @@ endif  # build-pie-default
 else  # build-static
 +link = $(+link-static)
 +link-tests = $(+link-static-tests)
++link-tests-before-inputs = $(+link-static-before-inputs)
++link-tests-after-inputs = $(link-libc-static-tests) $(+link-static-after-libc)
 +link-printers-tests = $(+link-static-tests)
 endif  # build-shared
 endif  # +link
diff --git a/conform/Makefile b/conform/Makefile
index c64a83a905b991cc..296db818f0a72253 100644
--- a/conform/Makefile
+++ b/conform/Makefile
@@ -176,6 +176,9 @@ $(conformtest-header-tests): $(objpfx)%/conform.out: \
 	(set -e; std_hdr=$*; std=$${std_hdr%%/*}; hdr=$${std_hdr#*/}; \
 	 mkdir -p $(@D); \
 	 $(PYTHON) $< --cc='$(CC)' --flags='$(conformtest-cc-flags)' \
+		   --ldflags='$(+link-tests-before-inputs)' \
+		   --libs='$(+link-tests-after-inputs)' \
+		   --run-program-prefix='$(run-program-prefix)' \
 		   --standard=$$std --header=$$hdr $(conformtest-xfail) \
 		   $(conformtest-cross) \
 		   > $@ 2>&1); \
diff --git a/conform/conformtest.py b/conform/conformtest.py
index f0405b71869831f9..4898e16c9fb96503 100644
--- a/conform/conformtest.py
+++ b/conform/conformtest.py
@@ -381,12 +381,16 @@ class MacroStrTest(object):
 class HeaderTests(object):
     """The set of tests run for a header."""
 
-    def __init__(self, header, standard, cc, flags, cross, xfail):
+    def __init__(self, header, standard, cc, flags, ldflags, libs,
+                 run_program_prefix, cross, xfail):
         """Initialize a HeaderTests object."""
         self.header = header
         self.standard = standard
         self.cc = cc
         self.flags = flags
+        self.ldflags = ldflags
+        self.libs = libs
+        self.run_program_prefix = run_program_prefix
         self.cross = cross
         self.xfail_str = xfail
         self.cflags_namespace = ('%s -fno-builtin %s -D_ISOMAC'
@@ -590,7 +594,8 @@ class HeaderTests(object):
         exe_file = os.path.join(self.temp_dir, 'test')
         with open(c_file, 'w') as c_file_out:
             c_file_out.write('#include <%s>\n%s' % (self.header, text))
-        cmd = ('%s %s %s -o %s' % (self.cc, self.cflags, c_file, exe_file))
+        cmd = ('%s %s %s %s %s -o %s' % (self.cc, self.cflags, self.ldflags,
+                                         c_file, self.libs, exe_file))
         try:
             subprocess.check_call(cmd, shell=True)
         except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
@@ -600,7 +605,9 @@ class HeaderTests(object):
             self.note_skip(name)
             return
         try:
-            subprocess.check_call(exe_file, shell=True)
+            subprocess.check_call('%s %s' % (self.run_program_prefix,
+                                             exe_file),
+                                  shell=True)
         except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
             self.note_error(name, self.group_xfail)
             return
@@ -719,12 +726,19 @@ def main():
                         help='C compiler to use')
     parser.add_argument('--flags', metavar='CFLAGS',
                         help='Compiler flags to use with CC')
+    parser.add_argument('--ldflags', metavar='LDFLAGS',
+                        help='Compiler arguments for linking before inputs')
+    parser.add_argument('--libs', metavar='LIBS',
+                        help='Compiler arguments for linking after inputs')
+    parser.add_argument('--run-program-prefix', metavar='RUN-PROGRAM-PREFIX',
+                        help='Wrapper for running newly built program')
     parser.add_argument('--cross', action='store_true',
                         help='Do not run compiled test programs')
     parser.add_argument('--xfail', metavar='COND',
                         help='Name of condition for XFAILs')
     args = parser.parse_args()
     tests = HeaderTests(args.header, args.standard, args.cc, args.flags,
+                        args.ldflags, args.libs, args.run_program_prefix,
                         args.cross, args.xfail)
     tests.run()