From 9a2ab369a3685f85dfa7449c31a2267333cb1468 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?Marc-Andr=C3=A9=20Lureau?= <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Date: Wed, 13 Dec 2017 13:39:02 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 31/41] dump: update phys_base header field based on VMCOREINFO
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RH-Author: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-id: <20171213133912.26176-32-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Patchwork-id: 78380
O-Subject: [RHEL-7.5 qemu-kvm PATCH v3 31/41] dump: update phys_base header field based on VMCOREINFO content
Bugzilla: 1411490
RH-Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
RH-Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
RH-Acked-by: Miroslav Rezanina <mrezanin@redhat.com>

If the guest note is VMCOREINFO, try to get phys_base from it.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

(cherry picked from commit d9feb51772b4ade9700c7fa54529327a6c8183a7)

RHEL: replace qemu_strotu64() usage, warn_report()->error_report()

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miroslav Rezanina <mrezanin@redhat.com>
---
 docs/specs/vmcoreinfo.txt |  8 +++++++
 dump.c                    | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 2 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/docs/specs/vmcoreinfo.txt b/docs/specs/vmcoreinfo.txt
index 2868a77..8212610 100644
--- a/docs/specs/vmcoreinfo.txt
+++ b/docs/specs/vmcoreinfo.txt
@@ -39,3 +39,11 @@ qemu dumps.
 
 The note format/class must be of the target bitness and the size must
 be less than 1Mb.
+
+If the ELF note name is "VMCOREINFO", it is expected to be the Linux
+vmcoreinfo note (see Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-vmcoreinfo
+in Linux source). In this case, qemu dump code will read the content
+as a key=value text file, looking for "NUMBER(phys_base)" key
+value. The value is expected to be more accurate than architecture
+guess of the value. This is useful for KASLR-enabled guest with
+ancient tools not handling the VMCOREINFO note.
diff --git a/dump.c b/dump.c
index 823d1ad..3bce730 100644
--- a/dump.c
+++ b/dump.c
@@ -777,6 +777,23 @@ static void get_note_sizes(DumpState *s, const void *note,
     }
 }
 
+static bool note_name_equal(DumpState *s,
+                            const uint8_t *note, const char *name)
+{
+    int len = strlen(name) + 1;
+    uint64_t head_size, name_size;
+
+    get_note_sizes(s, note, &head_size, &name_size, NULL);
+    head_size = ROUND_UP(head_size, 4);
+
+    if (name_size != len ||
+        memcmp(note + head_size, "VMCOREINFO", len)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
 /* write common header, sub header and elf note to vmcore */
 static void create_header32(DumpState *s, Error **errp)
 {
@@ -1553,6 +1570,40 @@ static int64_t dump_calculate_size(DumpState *s)
     return total;
 }
 
+static void vmcoreinfo_update_phys_base(DumpState *s)
+{
+    uint64_t size, note_head_size, name_size, phys_base;
+    char **lines;
+    uint8_t *vmci;
+    size_t i;
+
+    if (!note_name_equal(s, s->guest_note, "VMCOREINFO")) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    get_note_sizes(s, s->guest_note, &note_head_size, &name_size, &size);
+    note_head_size = ROUND_UP(note_head_size, 4);
+
+    vmci = s->guest_note + note_head_size + ROUND_UP(name_size, 4);
+    *(vmci + size) = '\0';
+
+    lines = g_strsplit((char *)vmci, "\n", -1);
+    for (i = 0; lines[i]; i++) {
+        if (g_str_has_prefix(lines[i], "NUMBER(phys_base)=")) {
+            errno = 0;
+            phys_base = strtoull(lines[i] + 18, NULL, 16);
+            if (errno == ERANGE) {
+                error_report("Failed to read NUMBER(phys_base)=");
+            } else {
+                s->dump_info.phys_base = phys_base;
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    g_strfreev(lines);
+}
+
 static void dump_init(DumpState *s, int fd, bool has_format,
                       DumpGuestMemoryFormat format, bool paging, bool has_filter,
                       int64_t begin, int64_t length, Error **errp)
@@ -1636,8 +1687,9 @@ static void dump_init(DumpState *s, int fd, bool has_format,
     }
 
     /*
-     * The goal of this block is to copy the guest note out of
-     * the guest.  Failure to do so is not fatal for dumping.
+     * The goal of this block is to (a) update the previously guessed
+     * phys_base, (b) copy the guest note out of the guest.
+     * Failure to do so is not fatal for dumping.
      */
     if (vmci) {
         uint64_t addr, note_head_size, name_size, desc_size;
@@ -1670,6 +1722,7 @@ static void dump_init(DumpState *s, int fd, bool has_format,
                 g_free(s->guest_note);
                 s->guest_note = NULL;
             } else {
+                vmcoreinfo_update_phys_base(s);
                 s->note_size += s->guest_note_size;
             }
         }
-- 
1.8.3.1