diff --git a/shared/checks/oval/directory_access_var_log_audit.xml b/shared/checks/oval/directory_access_var_log_audit.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8edc5970d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/shared/checks/oval/directory_access_var_log_audit.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+<def-group>
+ <definition class="compliance" id="directory_access_var_log_audit" version="1">
+ <metadata>
+ <title>Ensure auditd Collects Information Read Access to /var/log/audit</title>
+ <affected family="unix">
+ <platform>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7</platform>
+ <platform>multi_platform_fedora</platform>
+ </affected>
+ <description>Audit rules about the read events to /var/log/audit</description>
+ </metadata>
+
+ <criteria operator="OR">
+
+ <!-- Test the augenrules case -->
+ <criteria operator="AND">
+ <extend_definition comment="audit augenrules" definition_ref="audit_rules_augenrules" />
+ <criterion comment="audit rule to record read access events to /var/log/audit" test_ref="test_directory_acccess_var_log_audit_augenrules" />
+ </criteria>
+
+ <!-- OR test the auditctl case -->
+ <criteria operator="AND">
+ <extend_definition comment="audit auditctl" definition_ref="audit_rules_auditctl" />
+ <criterion comment="audit rule to record read access events to /var/log/audit" test_ref="test_directory_acccess_var_log_audit_auditctl" />
+ </criteria>
+
+ </criteria>
+ </definition>
+
+ <!-- Access to /var/log/audit rule regex-->
+ <constant_variable id="var_audit_rule_access_var_log_audit_regex" version="1" datatype="string" comment="audit rule arch and syscal">
+ <value>^[\s]*-a[\s]+always,exit[\s]+(?:-F[\s]+dir=/var/log/audit/)[\s]+(?:-F[\s]+perm=r)[\s]+(?:-F\s+auid>={{{ auid }}}[\s]+)(?:-F\s+auid!=(unset|4294967295)[\s]+)(?:-k[\s]+|-F[\s]+key=)[\S]+[\s]*$</value>
+ </constant_variable>
+
+ <!-- directory access /var/log/audit augenrule -->
+ <ind:textfilecontent54_test check="all" check_existence="only_one_exists"
+ comment="defined audit rule must exist" id="test_directory_acccess_var_log_audit_augenrules" version="1">
+ <ind:object object_ref="object_directory_acccess_var_log_audit_augenrules" />
+ </ind:textfilecontent54_test>
+ <ind:textfilecontent54_object id="object_directory_acccess_var_log_audit_augenrules" version="1">
+ <ind:filepath operation="pattern match">/etc/audit/rules\.d/.*\.rules</ind:filepath>
+ <ind:pattern operation="pattern match" var_ref="var_audit_rule_access_var_log_audit_regex" />
+ <ind:instance datatype="int" operation="greater than or equal">1</ind:instance>
+ </ind:textfilecontent54_object>
+
+
+ <!-- directory access /var/log/audit auditctl -->
+ <ind:textfilecontent54_test check="all" check_existence="only_one_exists"
+ comment="defined audit rule must exist" id="test_directory_acccess_var_log_audit_auditctl" version="1">
+ <ind:object object_ref="object_directory_acccess_var_log_audit_auditctl" />
+ </ind:textfilecontent54_test>
+ <ind:textfilecontent54_object id="object_directory_acccess_var_log_audit_auditctl" version="1">
+ <ind:filepath>/etc/audit/audit.rules</ind:filepath>
+ <ind:pattern operation="pattern match" var_ref="var_audit_rule_access_var_log_audit_regex" />
+ <ind:instance datatype="int" operation="greater than or equal">1</ind:instance>
+ </ind:textfilecontent54_object>
+
+</def-group>
diff --git a/linux_os/guide/system/auditing/auditd_configure_rules/directory_access_var_log_audit.rule b/linux_os/guide/system/auditing/auditd_configure_rules/directory_access_var_log_audit.rule
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..acf6fc6a0e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/linux_os/guide/system/auditing/auditd_configure_rules/directory_access_var_log_audit.rule
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+documentation_complete: true
+
+title: 'Record Access Events to Audit Log directory'
+
+description: |-
+ The audit system should collect access events to read audit log directory.
+ The following audit rule will assure that access to audit log directory are
+ collected.
+ <pre>-a always,exit -F dir=/var/log/audit/ -F perm=r -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=access-audit-trail</pre>
+ If the <tt>auditd</tt> daemon is configured to use the <tt>augenrules</tt>
+ program to read audit rules during daemon startup (the default), add the
+ rule to a file with suffix <tt>.rules</tt> in the directory
+ <tt>/etc/audit/rules.d</tt>.
+ If the <tt>auditd</tt> daemon is configured to use the <tt>auditctl</tt>
+ utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add the rule to
+ <tt>/etc/audit/audit.rules</tt> file.
+
+rationale: |-
+ Attempts to read the logs should be recorded, suspicious access to audit log files could be an indicator of malicious activity on a system.
+ Auditing these events could serve as evidence of potential system compromise.'
+
+references:
+ ospp@rhel7: FAU_GEN.1.1.c
+
+severity: unknown
+
+ocil_clause: "no line is returned"
+
+ocil: |-
+ To determine if the system is configured to audit accesses to
+ <code>/var/log/audit</code> directory, run the following command:
+ <pre space="preserve">$ sudo grep "dir=/var/log/audit" /etc/audit/audit.rules</pre>
+ If the system is configured to audit this activity, it will return a line.
diff --git a/rhel7/profiles/ospp42-draft.profile b/rhel7/profiles/ospp42-draft.profile
index 42c1e98e39..0a71eb16f6 100644
--- a/rhel7/profiles/ospp42-draft.profile
+++ b/rhel7/profiles/ospp42-draft.profile
@@ -139,6 +139,7 @@ selections:
- audit_rules_privileged_commands_sudo
- audit_rules_privileged_commands_su
- audit_rules_session_events
+ - directory_access_var_log_audit
- ensure_redhat_gpgkey_installed
- ensure_gpgcheck_globally_activated
- ensure_gpgcheck_never_disabled
diff --git a/tests/data/group_system/group_auditing/group_auditd_configure_rules/rule_directory_access_var_log_audit/auditctl_correct_rule.pass.sh b/tests/data/group_system/group_auditing/group_auditd_configure_rules/rule_directory_access_var_log_audit/auditctl_correct_rule.pass.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e9b1d56af3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/data/group_system/group_auditing/group_auditd_configure_rules/rule_directory_access_var_log_audit/auditctl_correct_rule.pass.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# profiles = xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_ospp
+# remediation = none
+
+# Use auditctl in RHEL7
+sed -i "s%^ExecStartPost=.*%ExecStartPost=-/sbin/auditctl%" /usr/lib/systemd/system/auditd.service
+
+echo "-a always,exit -F dir=/var/log/audit/ -F perm=r -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=access-audit-trail" >> /etc/audit/audit.rules
diff --git a/tests/data/group_system/group_auditing/group_auditd_configure_rules/rule_directory_access_var_log_audit/auditctl_wrong_dir.fail.sh b/tests/data/group_system/group_auditing/group_auditd_configure_rules/rule_directory_access_var_log_audit/auditctl_wrong_dir.fail.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1c68a3229b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/data/group_system/group_auditing/group_auditd_configure_rules/rule_directory_access_var_log_audit/auditctl_wrong_dir.fail.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# profiles = xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_ospp
+# remediation = none
+
+# Use auditctl in RHEL7
+sed -i "s%^ExecStartPost=.*%ExecStartPost=-/sbin/auditctl%" /usr/lib/systemd/system/auditd.service
+
+echo "-a always,exit -F dir=/var/log/auditd/ -F perm=r -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=access-audit-trail" >> /etc/audit/audit.rules
diff --git a/tests/data/group_system/group_auditing/group_auditd_configure_rules/rule_directory_access_var_log_audit/augenrules_correct_rule.pass.sh b/tests/data/group_system/group_auditing/group_auditd_configure_rules/rule_directory_access_var_log_audit/augenrules_correct_rule.pass.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..58ef8bc15f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/data/group_system/group_auditing/group_auditd_configure_rules/rule_directory_access_var_log_audit/augenrules_correct_rule.pass.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# profiles = xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_ospp
+# remediation = none
+
+echo "-a always,exit -F dir=/var/log/audit/ -F perm=r -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=access-audit-trail" >> /etc/audit/rules.d/var_log_audit.rules
diff --git a/tests/data/group_system/group_auditing/group_auditd_configure_rules/rule_directory_access_var_log_audit/augenrules_wrong_dir.fail.sh b/tests/data/group_system/group_auditing/group_auditd_configure_rules/rule_directory_access_var_log_audit/augenrules_wrong_dir.fail.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..29f0f2d38e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/data/group_system/group_auditing/group_auditd_configure_rules/rule_directory_access_var_log_audit/augenrules_wrong_dir.fail.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# profiles = xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_ospp
+# remediation = none
+
+echo "-a always,exit -F dir=/var/log/auditd/ -F perm=r -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=access-audit-trail" >> /etc/audit/rules.d/var_log_audit.rules
diff --git a/tests/data/group_system/group_auditing/group_auditd_configure_rules/rule_directory_access_var_log_audit/augenrules_wrong_perm.fail.sh b/tests/data/group_system/group_auditing/group_auditd_configure_rules/rule_directory_access_var_log_audit/augenrules_wrong_perm.fail.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..82eae1895d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/data/group_system/group_auditing/group_auditd_configure_rules/rule_directory_access_var_log_audit/augenrules_wrong_perm.fail.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# profiles = xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_ospp
+# remediation = none
+
+echo "-a always,exit -F dir=/var/log/audit/ -F perm=w -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=access-audit-trail" >> /etc/audit/rules.d/var_log_audit.rules