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From ff5349960f1cf7af5404b0f765c57eb386c91216 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Date: Fri, 13 Nov 2015 18:25:02 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] logind: add a new UserTasksMax= setting to logind.conf

This new setting configures the TasksMax= field for the slice objects we
create for each user.

This alters logind to create the slice unit as transient unit explicitly
instead of relying on implicit generation of slice units by simply
starting them. This also enables us to set a friendly description for
slice units that way.

Cherry-picked from: 90558f315844ec35e3fd4f1a19ac38c8721c9354
Conflicts:
	src/login/logind-dbus.c
	src/login/logind-user.c
	src/login/logind.conf
	src/login/logind.h

Resolves: #1337244
---
 man/logind.conf.xml          | 15 ++++++-
 src/login/logind-dbus.c      | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 src/login/logind-gperf.gperf |  1 +
 src/login/logind-session.c   | 25 +++++++-----
 src/login/logind-session.h   |  3 +-
 src/login/logind-user.c      | 41 +++++++++++++------
 src/login/logind.c           |  1 +
 src/login/logind.conf        |  1 +
 src/login/logind.h           |  4 +-
 9 files changed, 160 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

diff --git a/man/logind.conf.xml b/man/logind.conf.xml
index 54651f0..bcc8ee9 100644
--- a/man/logind.conf.xml
+++ b/man/logind.conf.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
+<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*- Mode: nxml; nxml-child-indent: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-->
 <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
   "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
 
@@ -262,7 +262,18 @@
         limit relative to the amount of physical RAM. Defaults to 10%.
         Note that this size is a safety limit only. As each runtime
         directory is a tmpfs file system, it will only consume as much
-        memory as is needed. </para></listitem>
+        memory as is needed.</para></listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry>
+        <term><varname>UserTasksMax=</varname></term>
+
+        <listitem><para>Sets the maximum number of OS tasks each user
+        may run concurrently. This controls the
+        <varname>TasksMax=</varname> setting of the per-user slice
+        unit, see
+        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.resource-control</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+        for details.</para></listitem>
       </varlistentry>
 
       <varlistentry>
diff --git a/src/login/logind-dbus.c b/src/login/logind-dbus.c
index fb84e92..63b9a0d 100644
--- a/src/login/logind-dbus.c
+++ b/src/login/logind-dbus.c
@@ -2325,13 +2325,101 @@ int manager_dispatch_delayed(Manager *manager) {
         return 1;
 }
 
+int manager_start_slice(
+                Manager *manager,
+                const char *slice,
+                const char *description,
+                const char *after,
+                const char *after2,
+                uint64_t tasks_max,
+                sd_bus_error *error,
+                char **job) {
+
+        _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(manager);
+        assert(slice);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
+                        manager->bus,
+                        &m,
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
+                        "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
+                        "StartTransientUnit");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "ss", strempty(slice), "fail");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_open_container(m, 'a', "(sv)");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (!isempty(description)) {
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "Description", "s", description);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        if (!isempty(after)) {
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "After", "as", 1, after);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        if (!isempty(after2)) {
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "After", "as", 1, after2);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "TasksMax", "t", tasks_max);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_close_container(m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "a(sa(sv))", 0);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_call(manager->bus, m, 0, error, &reply);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (job) {
+                const char *j;
+                char *copy;
+
+                r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "o", &j);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                copy = strdup(j);
+                if (!copy)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                *job = copy;
+        }
+
+        return 1;
+}
+
 int manager_start_scope(
                 Manager *manager,
                 const char *scope,
                 pid_t pid,
                 const char *slice,
                 const char *description,
-                const char *after, const char *after2,
+                const char *after,
+                const char *after2,
+                uint64_t tasks_max,
                 sd_bus_error *error,
                 char **job) {
 
@@ -2399,6 +2487,10 @@ int manager_start_scope(
         if (r < 0)
                 return r;
 
+        r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "TasksMax", "t", tasks_max);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
         r = sd_bus_message_close_container(m);
         if (r < 0)
                 return r;
diff --git a/src/login/logind-gperf.gperf b/src/login/logind-gperf.gperf
index 6246067..8a064e2 100644
--- a/src/login/logind-gperf.gperf
+++ b/src/login/logind-gperf.gperf
@@ -33,3 +33,4 @@ Login.IdleAction,                  config_parse_handle_action, 0, offsetof(Manag
 Login.IdleActionSec,               config_parse_sec,           0, offsetof(Manager, idle_action_usec)
 Login.RuntimeDirectorySize,        config_parse_tmpfs_size,    0, offsetof(Manager, runtime_dir_size)
 Login.RemoveIPC,                   config_parse_bool,          0, offsetof(Manager, remove_ipc)
+Login.UserTasksMax,                config_parse_uint64,        0, offsetof(Manager, user_tasks_max)
diff --git a/src/login/logind-session.c b/src/login/logind-session.c
index 746e50a..4575a02 100644
--- a/src/login/logind-session.c
+++ b/src/login/logind-session.c
@@ -510,21 +510,28 @@ static int session_start_scope(Session *s) {
 
         if (!s->scope) {
                 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
-                _cleanup_free_ char *description = NULL;
                 char *scope, *job = NULL;
-
-                description = strjoin("Session ", s->id, " of user ", s->user->name, NULL);
-                if (!description)
-                        return log_oom();
+                const char *description;
 
                 scope = strjoin("session-", s->id, ".scope", NULL);
                 if (!scope)
                         return log_oom();
 
-                r = manager_start_scope(s->manager, scope, s->leader, s->user->slice, description, "systemd-logind.service", "systemd-user-sessions.service", &error, &job);
+                description = strjoina("Session ", s->id, " of user ", s->user->name, NULL);
+
+                r = manager_start_scope(
+                                s->manager,
+                                scope,
+                                s->leader,
+                                s->user->slice,
+                                description,
+                                "systemd-logind.service",
+                                "systemd-user-sessions.service",
+                                (uint64_t) -1, /* disable TasksMax= for the scope, rely on the slice setting for it */
+                                &error,
+                                &job);
                 if (r < 0) {
-                        log_error("Failed to start session scope %s: %s %s",
-                                  scope, bus_error_message(&error, r), error.name);
+                        log_error_errno(r, "Failed to start session scope %s: %s", scope, bus_error_message(&error, r));
                         free(scope);
                         return r;
                 } else {
@@ -536,7 +543,7 @@ static int session_start_scope(Session *s) {
         }
 
         if (s->scope)
-                hashmap_put(s->manager->session_units, s->scope, s);
+                (void) hashmap_put(s->manager->session_units, s->scope, s);
 
         return 0;
 }
diff --git a/src/login/logind-session.h b/src/login/logind-session.h
index 5002b68..d662082 100644
--- a/src/login/logind-session.h
+++ b/src/login/logind-session.h
@@ -115,7 +115,8 @@ struct Session {
 
         bool in_gc_queue:1;
         bool started:1;
-        bool stopping:1;
+
+        bool stopping;
 
         sd_bus_message *create_message;
 
diff --git a/src/login/logind-user.c b/src/login/logind-user.c
index 97eb4fe..4298704 100644
--- a/src/login/logind-user.c
+++ b/src/login/logind-user.c
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
 #include "special.h"
 #include "unit-name.h"
 #include "bus-util.h"
+#include "bus-common-errors.h"
 #include "bus-error.h"
 #include "conf-parser.h"
 #include "clean-ipc.h"
@@ -367,34 +368,52 @@ fail:
 }
 
 static int user_start_slice(User *u) {
-        char *job;
         int r;
 
         assert(u);
 
         if (!u->slice) {
                 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
-                char lu[DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uid_t) + 1], *slice;
-                sprintf(lu, UID_FMT, u->uid);
+                char lu[DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uid_t) + 1], *slice, *job;
+                const char *description;
+
+                free(u->slice_job);
+                u->slice_job = NULL;
 
+                xsprintf(lu, UID_FMT, u->uid);
                 r = build_subslice(SPECIAL_USER_SLICE, lu, &slice);
                 if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                r = manager_start_unit(u->manager, slice, &error, &job);
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to build slice name: %m");
+
+                description = strjoina("User Slice of ", u->name);
+
+                r = manager_start_slice(
+                                u->manager,
+                                slice,
+                                description,
+                                "systemd-logind.service",
+                                "systemd-user-sessions.service",
+                                u->manager->user_tasks_max,
+                                &error,
+                                &job);
                 if (r < 0) {
-                        log_error("Failed to start user slice: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
-                        free(slice);
+
+                        if (sd_bus_error_has_name(&error, BUS_ERROR_UNIT_EXISTS))
+                                /* The slice already exists? If so, that's fine, let's just reuse it */
+                                u->slice = slice;
+                        else {
+                                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to start user slice %s, ignoring: %s (%s)", slice, bus_error_message(&error, r), error.name);
+                                free(slice);
+                                /* we don't fail due to this, let's try to continue */
+                        }
                 } else {
                         u->slice = slice;
-
-                        free(u->slice_job);
                         u->slice_job = job;
                 }
         }
 
         if (u->slice)
-                hashmap_put(u->manager->user_units, u->slice, u);
+                (void) hashmap_put(u->manager->user_units, u->slice, u);
 
         return 0;
 }
diff --git a/src/login/logind.c b/src/login/logind.c
index e8d0669..16c931c 100644
--- a/src/login/logind.c
+++ b/src/login/logind.c
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ Manager *manager_new(void) {
         m->idle_action_not_before_usec = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
 
         m->runtime_dir_size = PAGE_ALIGN((size_t) (physical_memory() / 10)); /* 10% */
+        m->user_tasks_max = (uint64_t) -1;
 
         m->devices = hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops);
         m->seats = hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops);
diff --git a/src/login/logind.conf b/src/login/logind.conf
index be8d7df..d33e0b3 100644
--- a/src/login/logind.conf
+++ b/src/login/logind.conf
@@ -31,3 +31,4 @@
 #IdleActionSec=30min
 #RuntimeDirectorySize=10%
 #RemoveIPC=no
+#UserTasksMax=
diff --git a/src/login/logind.h b/src/login/logind.h
index e0cb7d0..8503eb2 100644
--- a/src/login/logind.h
+++ b/src/login/logind.h
@@ -128,6 +128,7 @@ struct Manager {
         sd_event_source *lid_switch_ignore_event_source;
 
         size_t runtime_dir_size;
+        uint64_t user_tasks_max;
 };
 
 Manager *manager_new(void);
@@ -176,7 +177,8 @@ int manager_send_changed(Manager *manager, const char *property, ...) _sentinel_
 
 int manager_dispatch_delayed(Manager *manager);
 
-int manager_start_scope(Manager *manager, const char *scope, pid_t pid, const char *slice, const char *description, const char *after, const char *after2, sd_bus_error *error, char **job);
+int manager_start_slice(Manager *manager, const char *slice, const char *description, const char *after, const char *after2, uint64_t tasks_max, sd_bus_error *error, char **job);
+int manager_start_scope(Manager *manager, const char *scope, pid_t pid, const char *slice, const char *description, const char *after, const char *after2, uint64_t tasks_max, sd_bus_error *error, char **job);
 int manager_start_unit(Manager *manager, const char *unit, sd_bus_error *error, char **job);
 int manager_stop_unit(Manager *manager, const char *unit, sd_bus_error *error, char **job);
 int manager_abandon_scope(Manager *manager, const char *scope, sd_bus_error *error);