/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Guava Authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.common.base;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import com.google.common.annotations.GwtIncompatible;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
import com.google.common.testing.GcFinalization;
import com.google.common.testing.NullPointerTester;
import com.google.common.testing.SerializableTester;

import junit.framework.TestCase;

import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.net.URLClassLoader;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * Tests for {@link Enums}.
 *
 * @author Steve McKay
 */
@GwtCompatible(emulated = true)
public class EnumsTest extends TestCase {

  private enum TestEnum {
    CHEETO,
    HONDA,
    POODLE,
  }

  private enum OtherEnum {}

  public void testGetIfPresent() {
    assertEquals(Optional.of(TestEnum.CHEETO), Enums.getIfPresent(TestEnum.class, "CHEETO"));
    assertEquals(Optional.of(TestEnum.HONDA), Enums.getIfPresent(TestEnum.class, "HONDA"));
    assertEquals(Optional.of(TestEnum.POODLE), Enums.getIfPresent(TestEnum.class, "POODLE"));

    assertTrue(Enums.getIfPresent(TestEnum.class, "CHEETO").isPresent());
    assertTrue(Enums.getIfPresent(TestEnum.class, "HONDA").isPresent());
    assertTrue(Enums.getIfPresent(TestEnum.class, "POODLE").isPresent());

    assertEquals(TestEnum.CHEETO, Enums.getIfPresent(TestEnum.class, "CHEETO").get());
    assertEquals(TestEnum.HONDA, Enums.getIfPresent(TestEnum.class, "HONDA").get());
    assertEquals(TestEnum.POODLE, Enums.getIfPresent(TestEnum.class, "POODLE").get());
  }

  public void testGetIfPresent_caseSensitive() {
    assertFalse(Enums.getIfPresent(TestEnum.class, "cHEETO").isPresent());
    assertFalse(Enums.getIfPresent(TestEnum.class, "Honda").isPresent());
    assertFalse(Enums.getIfPresent(TestEnum.class, "poodlE").isPresent());
  }

  public void testGetIfPresent_whenNoMatchingConstant() {
    assertEquals(Optional.absent(), Enums.getIfPresent(TestEnum.class, "WOMBAT"));
  }

  @GwtIncompatible("weak references")
  public void testGetIfPresent_doesNotPreventClassUnloading() throws Exception {
    WeakReference<?> shadowLoaderReference = doTestClassUnloading();
    GcFinalization.awaitClear(shadowLoaderReference);
  }

  // Create a second ClassLoader and use it to get a second version of the TestEnum class.
  // Run Enums.getIfPresent on that other TestEnum and then return a WeakReference containing the
  // new ClassLoader. If Enums.getIfPresent does caching that prevents the shadow TestEnum
  // (and therefore its ClassLoader) from being unloaded, then this WeakReference will never be
  // cleared.
  @GwtIncompatible("weak references")
  private WeakReference<?> doTestClassUnloading() throws Exception {
    URLClassLoader myLoader = (URLClassLoader) getClass().getClassLoader();
    URLClassLoader shadowLoader = new URLClassLoader(myLoader.getURLs(), null);
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    Class<TestEnum> shadowTestEnum =
        (Class<TestEnum>) Class.forName(TestEnum.class.getName(), false, shadowLoader);
    assertNotSame(shadowTestEnum, TestEnum.class);
    Set<TestEnum> shadowConstants = new HashSet<TestEnum>();
    for (TestEnum constant : TestEnum.values()) {
      Optional<TestEnum> result = Enums.getIfPresent(shadowTestEnum, constant.name());
      assertTrue(result.isPresent());
      shadowConstants.add(result.get());
    }
    assertEquals(ImmutableSet.copyOf(shadowTestEnum.getEnumConstants()), shadowConstants);
    Optional<TestEnum> result = Enums.getIfPresent(shadowTestEnum, "blibby");
    assertFalse(result.isPresent());
    return new WeakReference<ClassLoader>(shadowLoader);
  }

  public void testStringConverter_convert() {
    Converter<String, TestEnum> converter = Enums.stringConverter(TestEnum.class);
    assertEquals(TestEnum.CHEETO, converter.convert("CHEETO"));
    assertEquals(TestEnum.HONDA, converter.convert("HONDA"));
    assertEquals(TestEnum.POODLE, converter.convert("POODLE"));
    assertNull(converter.convert(null));
    assertNull(converter.reverse().convert(null));
  }

  public void testStringConverter_convertError() {
    Converter<String, TestEnum> converter = Enums.stringConverter(TestEnum.class);
    try {
      converter.convert("xxx");
      fail();
    } catch (IllegalArgumentException expected) {
    }
  }

  public void testStringConverter_reverse() {
    Converter<String, TestEnum> converter = Enums.stringConverter(TestEnum.class);
    assertEquals("CHEETO", converter.reverse().convert(TestEnum.CHEETO));
    assertEquals("HONDA", converter.reverse().convert(TestEnum.HONDA));
    assertEquals("POODLE", converter.reverse().convert(TestEnum.POODLE));
  }

  @GwtIncompatible("NullPointerTester")
  public void testStringConverter_nullPointerTester() throws Exception {
    Converter<String, TestEnum> converter = Enums.stringConverter(TestEnum.class);
    NullPointerTester tester = new NullPointerTester();
    tester.testAllPublicInstanceMethods(converter);
  }

  public void testStringConverter_nullConversions() {
    Converter<String, TestEnum> converter = Enums.stringConverter(TestEnum.class);
    assertNull(converter.convert(null));
    assertNull(converter.reverse().convert(null));
  }

  @GwtIncompatible("Class.getName()")
  public void testStringConverter_toString() {
    assertEquals(
        "Enums.stringConverter(com.google.common.base.EnumsTest$TestEnum.class)",
        Enums.stringConverter(TestEnum.class).toString());
  }

  public void testStringConverter_serialization() {
    SerializableTester.reserializeAndAssert(Enums.stringConverter(TestEnum.class));
  }

  @GwtIncompatible("NullPointerTester")
  public void testNullPointerExceptions() {
    NullPointerTester tester = new NullPointerTester();
    tester.testAllPublicStaticMethods(Enums.class);
  }

  @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
  private @interface ExampleAnnotation {}

  private enum AnEnum {
    @ExampleAnnotation FOO,
    BAR
  }

  @GwtIncompatible("reflection")
  public void testGetField() {
    Field foo = Enums.getField(AnEnum.FOO);
    assertEquals("FOO", foo.getName());
    assertTrue(foo.isAnnotationPresent(ExampleAnnotation.class));

    Field bar = Enums.getField(AnEnum.BAR);
    assertEquals("BAR", bar.getName());
    assertFalse(bar.isAnnotationPresent(ExampleAnnotation.class));
  }
}
