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From 065209fc7a53d6f296f7fffd261f0a92fddc4485 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Yu Watanabe <watanabe.yu+github@gmail.com>
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Date: Wed, 1 Sep 2021 04:16:21 +0900
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Subject: [PATCH] udev-node: save information about device node and priority in
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 symlink
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Previously, we only store device IDs in /run/udev/links, and when
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creating/removing device node symlink, we create sd_device object
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corresponds to the IDs and read device node and priority from the
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object. That requires parsing uevent and udev database files.
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This makes link_find_prioritized() get the most prioritzed device node
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without parsing the files.
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(cherry picked from commit 377a83f0d80376456d9be203796f66f543a8b943)
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Related: #2005024
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---
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 src/udev/udev-node.c | 172 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
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 1 file changed, 121 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)
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diff --git a/src/udev/udev-node.c b/src/udev/udev-node.c
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index 4496a2bd9b..5d6aae0bd4 100644
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--- a/src/udev/udev-node.c
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+++ b/src/udev/udev-node.c
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@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
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 #include "fs-util.h"
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 #include "hexdecoct.h"
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 #include "mkdir.h"
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+#include "parse-util.h"
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 #include "path-util.h"
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 #include "selinux-util.h"
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 #include "smack-util.h"
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@@ -28,9 +29,9 @@
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 #include "udev-node.h"
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 #include "user-util.h"
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-#define CREATE_LINK_MAX_RETRIES 128
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-#define LINK_UPDATE_MAX_RETRIES 128
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-#define TOUCH_FILE_MAX_RETRIES  128
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+#define CREATE_LINK_MAX_RETRIES        128
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+#define LINK_UPDATE_MAX_RETRIES        128
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+#define CREATE_STACK_LINK_MAX_RETRIES  128
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 #define UDEV_NODE_HASH_KEY SD_ID128_MAKE(b9,6a,f1,ce,40,31,44,1a,9e,19,ec,8b,ae,f3,e3,2f)
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 static int create_symlink(const char *target, const char *slink) {
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@@ -175,39 +176,67 @@ static int link_find_prioritized(sd_device *dev, bool add, const char *stackdir,
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                 return r;
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         FOREACH_DIRENT_ALL(dent, dir, break) {
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-                _cleanup_(sd_device_unrefp) sd_device *dev_db = NULL;
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-                const char *devnode;
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-                int db_prio = 0;
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+                _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL, *buf = NULL;
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+                int tmp_prio;
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-                if (dent->d_name[0] == '\0')
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-                        break;
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                 if (dent->d_name[0] == '.')
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                         continue;
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-                log_device_debug(dev, "Found '%s' claiming '%s'", dent->d_name, stackdir);
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-
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-                /* did we find ourself? */
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+                /* skip ourself */
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                 if (streq(dent->d_name, id))
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                         continue;
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-                if (sd_device_new_from_device_id(&dev_db, dent->d_name) < 0)
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-                        continue;
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+                path = path_join(stackdir, dent->d_name);
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+                if (!path)
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+                        return -ENOMEM;
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-                if (sd_device_get_devname(dev_db, &devnode) < 0)
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-                        continue;
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+                if (readlink_malloc(path, &buf) >= 0) {
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+                        char *devnode;
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-                if (device_get_devlink_priority(dev_db, &db_prio) < 0)
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-                        continue;
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+                        /* New format. The devnode and priority can be obtained from symlink. */
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-                if (target && db_prio <= priority)
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-                        continue;
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+                        devnode = strchr(buf, ':');
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+                        if (!devnode || devnode == buf)
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+                                continue;
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-                log_device_debug(dev_db, "Device claims priority %i for '%s'", db_prio, stackdir);
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+                        *(devnode++) = '\0';
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+                        if (!path_startswith(devnode, "/dev"))
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+                                continue;
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-                r = free_and_strdup(&target, devnode);
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-                if (r < 0)
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-                        return r;
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-                priority = db_prio;
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+                        if (safe_atoi(buf, &tmp_prio) < 0)
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+                                continue;
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+
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+                        if (target && tmp_prio <= priority)
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+                                continue;
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+
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+                        r = free_and_strdup(&target, devnode);
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+                        if (r < 0)
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+                                return r;
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+                } else {
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+                        _cleanup_(sd_device_unrefp) sd_device *tmp_dev = NULL;
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+                        const char *devnode;
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+
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+                        /* Old format. The devnode and priority must be obtained from uevent and
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+                         * udev database files. */
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+
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+                        if (sd_device_new_from_device_id(&tmp_dev, dent->d_name) < 0)
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+                                continue;
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+
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+                        if (device_get_devlink_priority(tmp_dev, &tmp_prio) < 0)
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+                                continue;
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+
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+                        if (target && tmp_prio <= priority)
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+                                continue;
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+
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+                        if (sd_device_get_devname(tmp_dev, &devnode) < 0)
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+                                continue;
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+
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+                        r = free_and_strdup(&target, devnode);
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+                        if (r < 0)
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+                                return r;
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+                }
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+
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+                priority = tmp_prio;
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         }
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         *ret = TAKE_PTR(target);
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@@ -256,10 +285,72 @@ toolong:
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         return size - 1;
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 }
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+static int update_stack_directory(sd_device *dev, const char *dirname, bool add) {
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+        _cleanup_free_ char *filename = NULL, *data = NULL, *buf = NULL;
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+        const char *devname, *id;
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+        int priority, r;
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+
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+        assert(dev);
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+        assert(dirname);
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+
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+        r = device_get_device_id(dev, &id;;
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+        if (r < 0)
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+                return log_device_debug_errno(dev, r, "Failed to get device id: %m");
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+
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+        filename = path_join(dirname, id);
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+        if (!filename)
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+                return log_oom_debug();
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+
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+        if (!add) {
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+                if (unlink(filename) < 0 && errno != ENOENT)
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+                        log_device_debug_errno(dev, errno, "Failed to remove %s, ignoring: %m", filename);
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+
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+                (void) rmdir(dirname);
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+                return 0;
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+        }
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+
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+        r = sd_device_get_devname(dev, &devname);
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+        if (r < 0)
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+                return log_device_debug_errno(dev, r, "Failed to get device node: %m");
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+
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+        r = device_get_devlink_priority(dev, &priority);
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+        if (r < 0)
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+                return log_device_debug_errno(dev, r, "Failed to get priority of device node symlink: %m");
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+
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+        if (asprintf(&data, "%i:%s", priority, devname) < 0)
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+                return log_oom_debug();
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+
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+        if (readlink_malloc(filename, &buf) >= 0 && streq(buf, data))
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+                return 0;
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+
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+        if (unlink(filename) < 0 && errno != ENOENT)
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+                log_device_debug_errno(dev, errno, "Failed to remove %s, ignoring: %m", filename);
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+
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+        for (unsigned j = 0; j < CREATE_STACK_LINK_MAX_RETRIES; j++) {
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+                /* This may fail with -ENOENT when the parent directory is removed during
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+                 * creating the file by another udevd worker. */
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+                r = mkdir_p(dirname, 0755);
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+                if (r == -ENOENT)
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+                        continue;
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+                if (r < 0)
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+                        return log_device_debug_errno(dev, r, "Failed to create directory %s: %m", dirname);
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+
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+                if (symlink(data, filename) < 0) {
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+                        if (errno == ENOENT)
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+                                continue;
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+                        return log_device_debug_errno(dev, errno, "Failed to create symbolic link %s: %m", filename);
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+                }
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+
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+                return 0;
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+        }
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+
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+        return log_device_debug_errno(dev, SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ELOOP), "Failed to create symbolic link %s: %m", filename);
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+}
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+
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 /* manage "stack of names" with possibly specified device priorities */
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 static int link_update(sd_device *dev, const char *slink_in, bool add) {
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-        _cleanup_free_ char *slink = NULL, *filename = NULL, *dirname = NULL;
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-        const char *slink_name, *id;
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+        _cleanup_free_ char *slink = NULL, *dirname = NULL;
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+        const char *slink_name;
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         char name_enc[NAME_MAX+1];
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         int i, r, retries;
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@@ -279,35 +370,14 @@ static int link_update(sd_device *dev, const char *slink_in, bool add) {
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                 return log_device_debug_errno(dev, SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
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                                               "Invalid symbolic link of device node: %s", slink);
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-        r = device_get_device_id(dev, &id;;
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-        if (r < 0)
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-                return log_device_debug_errno(dev, r, "Failed to get device id: %m");
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-
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         (void) udev_node_escape_path(slink_name, name_enc, sizeof(name_enc));
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-        dirname = path_join("/run/udev/links/", name_enc);
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+        dirname = path_join("/run/udev/links", name_enc);
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         if (!dirname)
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                 return log_oom_debug();
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-        filename = path_join(dirname, id);
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-        if (!filename)
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-                return log_oom_debug();
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-
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-        if (!add) {
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-                if (unlink(filename) < 0 && errno != ENOENT)
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-                        log_device_debug_errno(dev, errno, "Failed to remove %s, ignoring: %m", filename);
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-
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-                (void) rmdir(dirname);
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-        } else {
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-                for (unsigned j = 0; j < TOUCH_FILE_MAX_RETRIES; j++) {
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-                        /* This may fail with -ENOENT when the parent directory is removed during
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-                         * creating the file by another udevd worker. */
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-                        r = touch_file(filename, /* parents= */ true, USEC_INFINITY, UID_INVALID, GID_INVALID, 0444);
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-                        if (r != -ENOENT)
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-                                break;
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-                }
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-                if (r < 0)
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-                        return log_device_debug_errno(dev, r, "Failed to create %s: %m", filename);
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-        }
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+        r = update_stack_directory(dev, dirname, add);
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+        if (r < 0)
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+                return r;
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         /* If the database entry is not written yet we will just do one iteration and possibly wrong symlink
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          * will be fixed in the second invocation. */