From ae0065be15b3253042b65baa54f2953f3a6e6926 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: usa Date: Wed, 28 Mar 2018 14:47:30 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] merge revision(s) 62960-62965: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit webrick: use IO.copy_stream for multipart response Use the new Proc response body feature to generate a multipart range response dynamically. We use a flat array to minimize object overhead as much as possible; as many ranges may fit into an HTTP request header. * lib/webrick/httpservlet/filehandler.rb (multipart_body): new method (make_partial_content): use multipart_body ------------------------------------------------------------------------ r62960 | normal | 2018-03-28 17:06:23 +0900 (水, 28 3 2018) | 13 lines webrick/httprequest: limit request headers size We use the same 112 KB limit started (AFAIK) by Mongrel, Thin, and Puma to prevent malicious users from using up all the memory with a single request. This also limits the damage done by excessive ranges in multipart Range: requests. Due to the way we rely on IO#gets and the desire to keep the code simple, the actual maximum header may be 4093 bytes larger than 112 KB, but we're splitting hairs at that point. * lib/webrick/httprequest.rb: define MAX_HEADER_LENGTH (read_header): raise when headers exceed max length ------------------------------------------------------------------------ r62961 | normal | 2018-03-28 17:06:28 +0900 (水, 28 3 2018) | 9 lines webrick/httpservlet/cgihandler: reduce memory use WEBrick::HTTPRequest#body can be passed a block to process the body in chunks. Use this feature to avoid building a giant string in memory. * lib/webrick/httpservlet/cgihandler.rb (do_GET): avoid reading entire request body into memory (do_POST is aliased to do_GET, so it handles bodies) ------------------------------------------------------------------------ r62962 | normal | 2018-03-28 17:06:34 +0900 (水, 28 3 2018) | 7 lines webrick/httprequest: raise correct exception "BadRequest" alone does not resolve correctly, it is in the HTTPStatus namespace. * lib/webrick/httprequest.rb (read_chunked): use correct exception * test/webrick/test_httpserver.rb (test_eof_in_chunk): new test ------------------------------------------------------------------------ r62963 | normal | 2018-03-28 17:06:39 +0900 (水, 28 3 2018) | 9 lines webrick/httprequest: use InputBufferSize for chunked requests While WEBrick::HTTPRequest#body provides a Proc interface for streaming large request bodies, clients must not force the server to use an excessively large chunk size. * lib/webrick/httprequest.rb (read_chunk_size): limit each read and block.call to :InputBufferSize in config. * test/webrick/test_httpserver.rb (test_big_chunks): new test ------------------------------------------------------------------------ r62964 | normal | 2018-03-28 17:06:44 +0900 (水, 28 3 2018) | 9 lines webrick: add test for Digest auth-int No changes to the actual code, this is a new test for a feature for which no tests existed. I don't understand the Digest authentication code well at all, but this is necessary for the subsequent change. * test/webrick/test_httpauth.rb (test_digest_auth_int): new test (credentials_for_request): support bodies with POST ------------------------------------------------------------------------ r62965 | normal | 2018-03-28 17:06:49 +0900 (水, 28 3 2018) | 18 lines webrick/httpauth/digestauth: stream req.body WARNING! WARNING! WARNING! LIKELY BROKEN CHANGE Pass a proc to WEBrick::HTTPRequest#body to avoid reading a potentially large request body into memory during authentication. WARNING! this will break apps completely which want to do something with the body besides calculating the MD5 digest of it. Also, keep in mind that probably nobody uses "auth-int". Servers such as Apache, lighttpd, nginx don't seem to support it; nor does curl when using POST/PUT bodies; and we didn't have tests for it until now... * lib/webrick/httpauth/digestauth.rb (_authenticate): stream req.body git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/branches/ruby_2_2@63021 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e --- lib/webrick/httpauth/digestauth.rb | 8 ++- lib/webrick/httprequest.rb | 23 +++++-- lib/webrick/httpservlet/cgihandler.rb | 4 +- test/webrick/test_httpauth.rb | 90 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++- test/webrick/test_httpserver.rb | 67 ++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 178 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/webrick/httpauth/digestauth.rb b/lib/webrick/httpauth/digestauth.rb index 78ad45b233..2a2319e9b1 100644 --- a/lib/webrick/httpauth/digestauth.rb +++ b/lib/webrick/httpauth/digestauth.rb @@ -235,9 +235,11 @@ module WEBrick ha2 = hexdigest(req.request_method, auth_req['uri']) ha2_res = hexdigest("", auth_req['uri']) elsif auth_req['qop'] == "auth-int" - ha2 = hexdigest(req.request_method, auth_req['uri'], - hexdigest(req.body)) - ha2_res = hexdigest("", auth_req['uri'], hexdigest(res.body)) + body_digest = @h.new + req.body { |chunk| body_digest.update(chunk) } + body_digest = body_digest.hexdigest + ha2 = hexdigest(req.request_method, auth_req['uri'], body_digest) + ha2_res = hexdigest("", auth_req['uri'], body_digest) end if auth_req['qop'] == "auth" || auth_req['qop'] == "auth-int" diff --git a/lib/webrick/httprequest.rb b/lib/webrick/httprequest.rb index 76420730b1..b3bcea7b3d 100644 --- a/lib/webrick/httprequest.rb +++ b/lib/webrick/httprequest.rb @@ -412,9 +412,13 @@ module WEBrick MAX_URI_LENGTH = 2083 # :nodoc: + # same as Mongrel, Thin and Puma + MAX_HEADER_LENGTH = (112 * 1024) # :nodoc: + def read_request_line(socket) @request_line = read_line(socket, MAX_URI_LENGTH) if socket - if @request_line.bytesize >= MAX_URI_LENGTH and @request_line[-1, 1] != LF + @request_bytes = @request_line.bytesize + if @request_bytes >= MAX_URI_LENGTH and @request_line[-1, 1] != LF raise HTTPStatus::RequestURITooLarge end @request_time = Time.now @@ -433,6 +437,9 @@ module WEBrick if socket while line = read_line(socket) break if /\A(#{CRLF}|#{LF})\z/om =~ line + if (@request_bytes += line.bytesize) > MAX_HEADER_LENGTH + raise HTTPStatus::RequestEntityTooLarge, 'headers too large' + end @raw_header << line end end @@ -500,12 +507,16 @@ module WEBrick def read_chunked(socket, block) chunk_size, = read_chunk_size(socket) while chunk_size > 0 - data = read_data(socket, chunk_size) # read chunk-data - if data.nil? || data.bytesize != chunk_size - raise BadRequest, "bad chunk data size." - end + begin + sz = [ chunk_size, @buffer_size ].min + data = read_data(socket, sz) # read chunk-data + if data.nil? || data.bytesize != sz + raise HTTPStatus::BadRequest, "bad chunk data size." + end + block.call(data) + end while (chunk_size -= sz) > 0 + read_line(socket) # skip CRLF - block.call(data) chunk_size, = read_chunk_size(socket) end read_header(socket) # trailer + CRLF diff --git a/lib/webrick/httpservlet/cgihandler.rb b/lib/webrick/httpservlet/cgihandler.rb index 7c012ca64b..d5ba756437 100644 --- a/lib/webrick/httpservlet/cgihandler.rb +++ b/lib/webrick/httpservlet/cgihandler.rb @@ -66,9 +66,7 @@ module WEBrick cgi_in.write("%8d" % dump.bytesize) cgi_in.write(dump) - if req.body and req.body.bytesize > 0 - cgi_in.write(req.body) - end + req.body { |chunk| cgi_in.write(chunk) } ensure cgi_in.close status = $?.exitstatus diff --git a/test/webrick/test_httpauth.rb b/test/webrick/test_httpauth.rb index 2414be9096..842668f54e 100644 --- a/test/webrick/test_httpauth.rb +++ b/test/webrick/test_httpauth.rb @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ require "net/http" require "tempfile" require "webrick" require "webrick/httpauth/basicauth" +require "stringio" require_relative "utils" class TestWEBrickHTTPAuth < Test::Unit::TestCase @@ -182,12 +183,97 @@ class TestWEBrickHTTPAuth < Test::Unit::TestCase } end + def test_digest_auth_int + log_tester = lambda {|log, access_log| + log.reject! {|line| /\A\s*\z/ =~ line } + pats = [ + /ERROR Digest wb auth-int realm: no credentials in the request\./, + /ERROR WEBrick::HTTPStatus::Unauthorized/, + /ERROR Digest wb auth-int realm: foo: digest unmatch\./ + ] + pats.each {|pat| + assert(!log.grep(pat).empty?, "webrick log doesn't have expected error: #{pat.inspect}") + log.reject! {|line| pat =~ line } + } + assert_equal([], log) + } + TestWEBrick.start_httpserver({}, log_tester) {|server, addr, port, log| + realm = "wb auth-int realm" + path = "/digest_auth_int" + + Tempfile.create("test_webrick_auth_int") {|tmpfile| + tmpfile.close + tmp_pass = WEBrick::HTTPAuth::Htdigest.new(tmpfile.path) + tmp_pass.set_passwd(realm, "foo", "Hunter2") + tmp_pass.flush + + htdigest = WEBrick::HTTPAuth::Htdigest.new(tmpfile.path) + users = [] + htdigest.each{|user, pass| users << user } + assert_equal %w(foo), users + + auth = WEBrick::HTTPAuth::DigestAuth.new( + :Realm => realm, :UserDB => htdigest, + :Algorithm => 'MD5', + :Logger => server.logger, + :Qop => %w(auth-int), + ) + server.mount_proc(path){|req, res| + auth.authenticate(req, res) + res.body = "bbb" + } + Net::HTTP.start(addr, port) do |http| + post = Net::HTTP::Post.new(path) + params = {} + data = 'hello=world' + body = StringIO.new(data) + post.content_length = data.bytesize + post['Content-Type'] = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' + post.body_stream = body + + http.request(post) do |res| + assert_equal('401', res.code, log.call) + res["www-authenticate"].scan(DIGESTRES_) do |key, quoted, token| + params[key.downcase] = token || quoted.delete('\\') + end + params['uri'] = "http://#{addr}:#{port}#{path}" + end + + body.rewind + cred = credentials_for_request('foo', 'Hunter3', params, body) + post['Authorization'] = cred + post.body_stream = body + http.request(post){|res| + assert_equal('401', res.code, log.call) + assert_not_equal("bbb", res.body, log.call) + } + + body.rewind + cred = credentials_for_request('foo', 'Hunter2', params, body) + post['Authorization'] = cred + post.body_stream = body + http.request(post){|res| assert_equal("bbb", res.body, log.call)} + end + } + } + end + private - def credentials_for_request(user, password, params) + def credentials_for_request(user, password, params, body = nil) cnonce = "hoge" nonce_count = 1 ha1 = "#{user}:#{params['realm']}:#{password}" - ha2 = "GET:#{params['uri']}" + if body + dig = Digest::MD5.new + while buf = body.read(16384) + dig.update(buf) + end + body.rewind + ha2 = "POST:#{params['uri']}:#{dig.hexdigest}" + else + ha2 = "GET:#{params['uri']}" + end + request_digest = "#{Digest::MD5.hexdigest(ha1)}:" \ "#{params['nonce']}:#{'%08x' % nonce_count}:#{cnonce}:#{params['qop']}:" \ diff --git a/test/webrick/test_httpserver.rb b/test/webrick/test_httpserver.rb index ffebf7e843..f1d58b40f5 100644 --- a/test/webrick/test_httpserver.rb +++ b/test/webrick/test_httpserver.rb @@ -366,4 +366,71 @@ class TestWEBrickHTTPServer < Test::Unit::TestCase } assert_equal(requested, 1) end + + def test_gigantic_request_header + log_tester = lambda {|log, access_log| + assert_equal 1, log.size + assert log[0].include?('ERROR headers too large') + } + TestWEBrick.start_httpserver({}, log_tester){|server, addr, port, log| + server.mount('/', WEBrick::HTTPServlet::FileHandler, __FILE__) + TCPSocket.open(addr, port) do |c| + c.write("GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n") + junk = "X-Junk: #{' ' * 1024}\r\n" + assert_raise(Errno::ECONNRESET, Errno::EPIPE) do + loop { c.write(junk) } + end + end + } + end + + def test_eof_in_chunk + log_tester = lambda do |log, access_log| + assert_equal 1, log.size + assert log[0].include?('ERROR bad chunk data size') + end + TestWEBrick.start_httpserver({}, log_tester){|server, addr, port, log| + server.mount_proc('/', ->(req, res) { res.body = req.body }) + TCPSocket.open(addr, port) do |c| + c.write("POST / HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: example.com\r\n" \ + "Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n5\r\na") + c.shutdown(Socket::SHUT_WR) # trigger EOF in server + res = c.read + assert_match %r{\AHTTP/1\.1 400 }, res + end + } + end + + def test_big_chunks + nr_out = 3 + buf = 'big' # 3 bytes is bigger than 2! + config = { :InputBufferSize => 2 }.freeze + total = 0 + all = '' + TestWEBrick.start_httpserver(config){|server, addr, port, log| + server.mount_proc('/', ->(req, res) { + err = [] + ret = req.body do |chunk| + n = chunk.bytesize + n > config[:InputBufferSize] and err << "#{n} > :InputBufferSize" + total += n + all << chunk + end + ret.nil? or err << 'req.body should return nil' + (buf * nr_out) == all or err << 'input body does not match expected' + res.header['connection'] = 'close' + res.body = err.join("\n") + }) + TCPSocket.open(addr, port) do |c| + c.write("POST / HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: example.com\r\n" \ + "Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n") + chunk = "#{buf.bytesize.to_s(16)}\r\n#{buf}\r\n" + nr_out.times { c.write(chunk) } + c.write("0\r\n\r\n") + head, body = c.read.split("\r\n\r\n") + assert_match %r{\AHTTP/1\.1 200 OK}, head + assert_nil body + end + } + end end -- 2.17.1