diff --git a/0001-pc-bios-keymaps-Use-the-official-xkb-name-for-Arabic.patch b/0001-pc-bios-keymaps-Use-the-official-xkb-name-for-Arabic.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b25aeb4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/0001-pc-bios-keymaps-Use-the-official-xkb-name-for-Arabic.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+From 4ace54be1d671fb67795368001f2628facd49418 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+Date: Tue, 20 Jun 2023 17:20:24 +0100
+Subject: [PATCH] pc-bios/keymaps: Use the official xkb name for Arabic layout,
+ not the legacy synonym
+MIME-Version: 1.0
+Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
+Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
+
+The xkb official name for the Arabic keyboard layout is 'ara'.
+However xkb has for at least the past 15 years also permitted it to
+be named via the legacy synonym 'ar'.  In xkeyboard-config 2.39 this
+synoynm was removed, which breaks compilation of QEMU:
+
+FAILED: pc-bios/keymaps/ar
+/home/fred/qemu-git/src/qemu/build-full/qemu-keymap -f pc-bios/keymaps/ar -l ar
+xkbcommon: ERROR: Couldn't find file "symbols/ar" in include paths
+xkbcommon: ERROR: 1 include paths searched:
+xkbcommon: ERROR: 	/usr/share/X11/xkb
+xkbcommon: ERROR: 3 include paths could not be added:
+xkbcommon: ERROR: 	/home/fred/.config/xkb
+xkbcommon: ERROR: 	/home/fred/.xkb
+xkbcommon: ERROR: 	/etc/xkb
+xkbcommon: ERROR: Abandoning symbols file "(unnamed)"
+xkbcommon: ERROR: Failed to compile xkb_symbols
+xkbcommon: ERROR: Failed to compile keymap
+
+The upstream xkeyboard-config change removing the compat
+mapping is:
+https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xkeyboard-config/xkeyboard-config/-/commit/470ad2cd8fea84d7210377161d86b31999bb5ea6
+
+Make QEMU always ask for the 'ara' xkb layout, which should work on
+both older and newer xkeyboard-config.  We leave the QEMU name for
+this keyboard layout as 'ar'; it is not the only one where our name
+for it deviates from the xkb standard name.
+
+Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
+Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
+Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
+Message-id: 20230620162024.1132013-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
+Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1709
+(cherry picked from commit 497fad38979c16b6412388927401e577eba43d26)
+---
+ pc-bios/keymaps/meson.build | 2 +-
+ 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
+
+diff --git a/pc-bios/keymaps/meson.build b/pc-bios/keymaps/meson.build
+index 158a3b410c..1cbcdebefa 100644
+--- a/pc-bios/keymaps/meson.build
++++ b/pc-bios/keymaps/meson.build
+@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
+ keymaps = {
+-  'ar': '-l ar',
++  'ar': '-l ara',
+   'bepo': '-l fr -v dvorak',
+   'cz': '-l cz',
+   'da': '-l dk',
+-- 
+2.41.0
+
diff --git a/qemu.spec b/qemu.spec
index b2ce8fd..6fb3211 100644
--- a/qemu.spec
+++ b/qemu.spec
@@ -357,6 +357,7 @@ Source36: README.tests
 # Fix SGX assert
 Patch: 0001-target-i386-the-sgx_epc_get_section-stub-is-reachabl.patch
 Patch: 0002-hw-pci-bridge-Make-PCIe-and-CXL-PXB-Devices-inherit-.patch
+Patch: 0001-pc-bios-keymaps-Use-the-official-xkb-name-for-Arabic.patch
 
 BuildRequires: meson >= %{meson_version}
 BuildRequires: bison
@@ -2785,6 +2786,7 @@ useradd -r -u 107 -g qemu -G kvm -d / -s /sbin/nologin \
 %changelog
 * Mon Jul 03 2023 Camilla Conte <cconte@redhat.com> - 2:8.0.2-1
 - New upstream release 8.0.2
+- Fix arabic keyboard layout name
 
 * Thu Jun 01 2023 Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> - 2:8.0.0-4
 - Rebuild for libnfs soname bump