From 3475ea6598896edb689ca8ba6fb81781e2517b6f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Laurent Vivier Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2021 04:56:49 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 14/14] net: detect errors from probing vnet hdr flag for TAP devices MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit RH-Author: Laurent Vivier Message-id: <20210726102337.6359-3-lvivier@redhat.com> Patchwork-id: 101923 O-Subject: [RHEL-8.5.0 qemu-kvm PATCH 2/2] net: detect errors from probing vnet hdr flag for TAP devices Bugzilla: 1982134 RH-Acked-by: Miroslav Rezanina RH-Acked-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert RH-Acked-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé From: "Daniel P. Berrange" BZ: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1982134 BRANCH: rhel-8.5.0 UPSTREAM: Merged BREW: https://brewweb.engineering.redhat.com/brew/taskinfo?taskID=38380653 When QEMU sets up a tap based network device backend, it mostly ignores errors reported from various ioctl() calls it makes, assuming the TAP file descriptor is valid. This assumption can easily be violated when the user is passing in a pre-opened file descriptor. At best, the ioctls may fail with a -EBADF, but if the user passes in a bogus FD number that happens to clash with a FD number that QEMU has opened internally for another reason, a wide variety of errnos may result, as the TUNGETIFF ioctl number may map to a completely different command on a different type of file. By ignoring all these errors, QEMU sets up a zombie network backend that will never pass any data. Even worse, when QEMU shuts down, or that network backend is hot-removed, it will close this bogus file descriptor, which could belong to another QEMU device backend. There's no obvious guaranteed reliable way to detect that a FD genuinely is a TAP device, as opposed to a UNIX socket, or pipe, or something else. Checking the errno from probing vnet hdr flag though, does catch the big common cases. ie calling TUNGETIFF will return EBADF for an invalid FD, and ENOTTY when FD is a UNIX socket, or pipe which catches accidental collisions with FDs used for stdio, or monitor socket. Previously the example below where bogus fd 9 collides with the FD used for the chardev saw: $ ./x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -netdev tap,id=hostnet0,fd=9 \ -chardev socket,id=charchannel0,path=/tmp/qga,server,nowait \ -monitor stdio -vnc :0 qemu-system-x86_64: -netdev tap,id=hostnet0,fd=9: TUNGETIFF ioctl() failed: Inappropriate ioctl for device TUNSETOFFLOAD ioctl() failed: Bad address QEMU 2.9.1 monitor - type 'help' for more information (qemu) Warning: netdev hostnet0 has no peer which gives a running QEMU with a zombie network backend. With this change applied we get an error message and QEMU immediately exits before carrying on and making a bigger disaster: $ ./x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -netdev tap,id=hostnet0,fd=9 \ -chardev socket,id=charchannel0,path=/tmp/qga,server,nowait \ -monitor stdio -vnc :0 qemu-system-x86_64: -netdev tap,id=hostnet0,vhost=on,fd=9: Unable to query TUNGETIFF on FD 9: Inappropriate ioctl for device Reported-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange Tested-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert Message-id: 20171027085548.3472-1-berrange@redhat.com [lv: to simplify, don't check on EINVAL with TUNGETIFF as it exists since v2.6.27] Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier Signed-off-by: Jason Wang (cherry picked from commit e7b347d0bf640adb1c998d317eaf44d2d7cbd973) Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier Signed-off-by: Miroslav Rezanina --- net/tap-bsd.c | 2 +- net/tap-linux.c | 8 +++++--- net/tap-solaris.c | 2 +- net/tap-stub.c | 2 +- net/tap.c | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++----- net/tap_int.h | 2 +- 6 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/tap-bsd.c b/net/tap-bsd.c index a5c3707f80..77aaf674b1 100644 --- a/net/tap-bsd.c +++ b/net/tap-bsd.c @@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ void tap_set_sndbuf(int fd, const NetdevTapOptions *tap, Error **errp) { } -int tap_probe_vnet_hdr(int fd) +int tap_probe_vnet_hdr(int fd, Error **errp) { return 0; } diff --git a/net/tap-linux.c b/net/tap-linux.c index e0dd442ee3..b0635e9e32 100644 --- a/net/tap-linux.c +++ b/net/tap-linux.c @@ -147,13 +147,15 @@ void tap_set_sndbuf(int fd, const NetdevTapOptions *tap, Error **errp) } } -int tap_probe_vnet_hdr(int fd) +int tap_probe_vnet_hdr(int fd, Error **errp) { struct ifreq ifr; if (ioctl(fd, TUNGETIFF, &ifr) != 0) { - error_report("TUNGETIFF ioctl() failed: %s", strerror(errno)); - return 0; + /* TUNGETIFF is available since kernel v2.6.27 */ + error_setg_errno(errp, errno, + "Unable to query TUNGETIFF on FD %d", fd); + return -1; } return ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_VNET_HDR; diff --git a/net/tap-solaris.c b/net/tap-solaris.c index 4725d2314e..ae2ba68284 100644 --- a/net/tap-solaris.c +++ b/net/tap-solaris.c @@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ void tap_set_sndbuf(int fd, const NetdevTapOptions *tap, Error **errp) { } -int tap_probe_vnet_hdr(int fd) +int tap_probe_vnet_hdr(int fd, Error **errp) { return 0; } diff --git a/net/tap-stub.c b/net/tap-stub.c index a9ab8f8293..de525a2e69 100644 --- a/net/tap-stub.c +++ b/net/tap-stub.c @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ void tap_set_sndbuf(int fd, const NetdevTapOptions *tap, Error **errp) { } -int tap_probe_vnet_hdr(int fd) +int tap_probe_vnet_hdr(int fd, Error **errp) { return 0; } diff --git a/net/tap.c b/net/tap.c index 41a20102fd..b37ccae00c 100644 --- a/net/tap.c +++ b/net/tap.c @@ -597,7 +597,11 @@ int net_init_bridge(const Netdev *netdev, const char *name, } qemu_set_nonblock(fd); - vnet_hdr = tap_probe_vnet_hdr(fd); + vnet_hdr = tap_probe_vnet_hdr(fd, errp); + if (vnet_hdr < 0) { + close(fd); + return -1; + } s = net_tap_fd_init(peer, "bridge", name, fd, vnet_hdr); snprintf(s->nc.info_str, sizeof(s->nc.info_str), "helper=%s,br=%s", helper, @@ -810,7 +814,11 @@ int net_init_tap(const Netdev *netdev, const char *name, return -1; } - vnet_hdr = tap_probe_vnet_hdr(fd); + vnet_hdr = tap_probe_vnet_hdr(fd, errp); + if (vnet_hdr < 0) { + close(fd); + return -1; + } net_init_tap_one(tap, peer, "tap", name, NULL, script, downscript, @@ -863,8 +871,11 @@ int net_init_tap(const Netdev *netdev, const char *name, } if (i == 0) { - vnet_hdr = tap_probe_vnet_hdr(fd); - } else if (vnet_hdr != tap_probe_vnet_hdr(fd)) { + vnet_hdr = tap_probe_vnet_hdr(fd, errp); + if (vnet_hdr < 0) { + goto free_fail; + } + } else if (vnet_hdr != tap_probe_vnet_hdr(fd, NULL)) { error_setg(errp, "vnet_hdr not consistent across given tap fds"); ret = -1; @@ -909,7 +920,11 @@ free_fail: } qemu_set_nonblock(fd); - vnet_hdr = tap_probe_vnet_hdr(fd); + vnet_hdr = tap_probe_vnet_hdr(fd, errp); + if (vnet_hdr < 0) { + close(fd); + return -1; + } net_init_tap_one(tap, peer, "bridge", name, ifname, script, downscript, vhostfdname, diff --git a/net/tap_int.h b/net/tap_int.h index e3194b23f4..225a49ea48 100644 --- a/net/tap_int.h +++ b/net/tap_int.h @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ int tap_open(char *ifname, int ifname_size, int *vnet_hdr, ssize_t tap_read_packet(int tapfd, uint8_t *buf, int maxlen); void tap_set_sndbuf(int fd, const NetdevTapOptions *tap, Error **errp); -int tap_probe_vnet_hdr(int fd); +int tap_probe_vnet_hdr(int fd, Error **errp); int tap_probe_vnet_hdr_len(int fd, int len); int tap_probe_has_ufo(int fd); void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, int csum, int tso4, int tso6, int ecn, int ufo); -- 2.27.0