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diff --git a/src/polkit/polkitunixgroup.c b/src/polkit/polkitunixgroup.c
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index c57a1aaacbb13c4e4297dd812cf5904f2f427b03..309f68918895e0f8b547f8c06f89c6fb1326fe20 100644
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--- a/src/polkit/polkitunixgroup.c
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+++ b/src/polkit/polkitunixgroup.c
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@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_CODE (PolkitUnixGroup, polkit_unix_group, G_TYPE_OBJECT,
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 static void
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 polkit_unix_group_init (PolkitUnixGroup *unix_group)
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 {
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+  unix_group->gid = -1; /* (git_t) -1 is not a valid GID under Linux */
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 }
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 static void
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@@ -100,11 +101,14 @@ polkit_unix_group_set_property (GObject      *object,
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                                GParamSpec   *pspec)
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 {
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   PolkitUnixGroup *unix_group = POLKIT_UNIX_GROUP (object);
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+  gint val;
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   switch (prop_id)
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     {
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     case PROP_GID:
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-      unix_group->gid = g_value_get_int (value);
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+      val = g_value_get_int (value);
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+      g_return_if_fail (val != -1);
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+      unix_group->gid = val;
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       break;
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     default:
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@@ -131,9 +135,9 @@ polkit_unix_group_class_init (PolkitUnixGroupClass *klass)
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                                    g_param_spec_int ("gid",
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                                                      "Group ID",
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                                                      "The UNIX group ID",
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-                                                     0,
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+                                                     G_MININT,
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                                                      G_MAXINT,
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-                                                     0,
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+                                                     -1,
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                                                      G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT |
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                                                      G_PARAM_READWRITE |
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                                                      G_PARAM_STATIC_NAME |
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@@ -166,9 +170,10 @@ polkit_unix_group_get_gid (PolkitUnixGroup *group)
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  */
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 void
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 polkit_unix_group_set_gid (PolkitUnixGroup *group,
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-                          gint gid)
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+                           gint gid)
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 {
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   g_return_if_fail (POLKIT_IS_UNIX_GROUP (group));
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+  g_return_if_fail (gid != -1);
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   group->gid = gid;
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 }
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@@ -183,6 +188,8 @@ polkit_unix_group_set_gid (PolkitUnixGroup *group,
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 PolkitIdentity *
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 polkit_unix_group_new (gint gid)
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 {
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+  g_return_val_if_fail (gid != -1, NULL);
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+
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   return POLKIT_IDENTITY (g_object_new (POLKIT_TYPE_UNIX_GROUP,
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                                        "gid", gid,
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                                        NULL));
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diff --git a/src/polkit/polkitunixprocess.c b/src/polkit/polkitunixprocess.c
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index 972b7776825d5ccf677ed12ed620fc0c52352547..b02b25894ad120d88ea21d4c96ac8dca1821fcf2 100644
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--- a/src/polkit/polkitunixprocess.c
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+++ b/src/polkit/polkitunixprocess.c
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@@ -159,9 +159,14 @@ polkit_unix_process_set_property (GObject      *object,
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       polkit_unix_process_set_pid (unix_process, g_value_get_int (value));
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       break;
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-    case PROP_UID:
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-      polkit_unix_process_set_uid (unix_process, g_value_get_int (value));
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+    case PROP_UID: {
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+      gint val;
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+
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+      val = g_value_get_int (value);
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+      g_return_if_fail (val != -1);
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+      polkit_unix_process_set_uid (unix_process, val);
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       break;
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+    }
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     case PROP_START_TIME:
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       polkit_unix_process_set_start_time (unix_process, g_value_get_uint64 (value));
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@@ -239,7 +244,7 @@ polkit_unix_process_class_init (PolkitUnixProcessClass *klass)
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                                    g_param_spec_int ("uid",
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                                                      "User ID",
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                                                      "The UNIX user ID",
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-                                                     -1,
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+                                                     G_MININT,
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                                                      G_MAXINT,
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                                                      -1,
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                                                      G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT |
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@@ -303,7 +308,6 @@ polkit_unix_process_set_uid (PolkitUnixProcess *process,
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                              gint               uid)
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 {
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   g_return_if_fail (POLKIT_IS_UNIX_PROCESS (process));
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-  g_return_if_fail (uid >= -1);
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   process->uid = uid;
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 }
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diff --git a/src/polkit/polkitunixuser.c b/src/polkit/polkitunixuser.c
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index 8bfd3a1fb05ddb56adebd097569a9977b7b922f3..234a6976c573ac65200ee08228cd50111f0c769b 100644
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--- a/src/polkit/polkitunixuser.c
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+++ b/src/polkit/polkitunixuser.c
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@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_CODE (PolkitUnixUser, polkit_unix_user, G_TYPE_OBJECT,
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 static void
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 polkit_unix_user_init (PolkitUnixUser *unix_user)
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 {
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+  unix_user->uid = -1;  /* (uid_t) -1 is not a valid UID under Linux */
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   unix_user->name = NULL;
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 }
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@@ -112,11 +113,14 @@ polkit_unix_user_set_property (GObject      *object,
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                                GParamSpec   *pspec)
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 {
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   PolkitUnixUser *unix_user = POLKIT_UNIX_USER (object);
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+  gint val;
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   switch (prop_id)
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     {
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     case PROP_UID:
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-      unix_user->uid = g_value_get_int (value);
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+      val = g_value_get_int (value);
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+      g_return_if_fail (val != -1);
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+      unix_user->uid = val;
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       break;
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     default:
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@@ -144,9 +148,9 @@ polkit_unix_user_class_init (PolkitUnixUserClass *klass)
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                                    g_param_spec_int ("uid",
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                                                      "User ID",
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                                                      "The UNIX user ID",
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-                                                     0,
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+                                                     G_MININT,
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                                                      G_MAXINT,
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-                                                     0,
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+                                                     -1,
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                                                      G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT |
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                                                      G_PARAM_READWRITE |
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                                                      G_PARAM_STATIC_NAME |
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@@ -182,6 +186,7 @@ polkit_unix_user_set_uid (PolkitUnixUser *user,
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                           gint uid)
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 {
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   g_return_if_fail (POLKIT_IS_UNIX_USER (user));
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+  g_return_if_fail (uid != -1);
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   user->uid = uid;
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 }
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@@ -196,6 +201,8 @@ polkit_unix_user_set_uid (PolkitUnixUser *user,
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 PolkitIdentity *
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 polkit_unix_user_new (gint uid)
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 {
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+  g_return_val_if_fail (uid != -1, NULL);
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+
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   return POLKIT_IDENTITY (g_object_new (POLKIT_TYPE_UNIX_USER,
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                                         "uid", uid,
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                                         NULL));
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diff --git a/test/data/etc/group b/test/data/etc/group
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index 12ef328b21b346ee3828ce3aaf15cca83858bd1d..b9acab97211fdf7db521dc0939b2dcfc2c9e350b 100644
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--- a/test/data/etc/group
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+++ b/test/data/etc/group
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@@ -5,3 +5,4 @@ john:x:500:
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 jane:x:501:
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 sally:x:502:
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 henry:x:503:
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+highuid2:x:4000000000:
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diff --git a/test/data/etc/passwd b/test/data/etc/passwd
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index 8544febcd8b1720e5577dfb3f0672a6fef29e701..5cf14a5620259f79806192ca935fee84a29ac96d 100644
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--- a/test/data/etc/passwd
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+++ b/test/data/etc/passwd
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@@ -3,3 +3,5 @@ john:x:500:500:John Done:/home/john:/bin/bash
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 jane:x:501:501:Jane Smith:/home/jane:/bin/bash
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 sally:x:502:502:Sally Derp:/home/sally:/bin/bash
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 henry:x:503:503:Henry Herp:/home/henry:/bin/bash
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+highuid1:x:2147483648:2147483648:The first high uid:/home/highuid1:/sbin/nologin
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+highuid2:x:4000000000:4000000000:An example high uid:/home/example:/sbin/nologin
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diff --git a/test/data/etc/polkit-1/rules.d/10-testing.rules b/test/data/etc/polkit-1/rules.d/10-testing.rules
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index 446e62291b7fe4c5bacdceb1045350af1a9dc245..98bf062a08cb11fddb7df95d0bcdec1b1ac3587d 100644
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--- a/test/data/etc/polkit-1/rules.d/10-testing.rules
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+++ b/test/data/etc/polkit-1/rules.d/10-testing.rules
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@@ -53,6 +53,27 @@ polkit.addRule(function(action, subject) {
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     }
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 });
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+polkit.addRule(function(action, subject) {
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+    if (action.id == "net.company.john_action") {
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+        if (subject.user == "john") {
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+            return polkit.Result.YES;
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+        } else {
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+            return polkit.Result.NO;
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+        }
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+    }
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+});
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+
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+polkit.addRule(function(action, subject) {
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+    if (action.id == "net.company.highuid2_action") {
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+        if (subject.user == "highuid2") {
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+            return polkit.Result.YES;
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+        } else {
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+            return polkit.Result.NO;
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+        }
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+    }
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+});
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+
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+
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 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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 // variables
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diff --git a/test/polkitbackend/test-polkitbackendjsauthority.c b/test/polkitbackend/test-polkitbackendjsauthority.c
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index b484a26600dbde074ee7d8491f88624fdc83c39c..71aad23e2f5d1a7b15e138f23e6581a31498bad6 100644
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--- a/test/polkitbackend/test-polkitbackendjsauthority.c
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+++ b/test/polkitbackend/test-polkitbackendjsauthority.c
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@@ -330,6 +330,78 @@ static const RulesTestCase rules_test_cases[] = {
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     NULL,
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     POLKIT_IMPLICIT_AUTHORIZATION_AUTHORIZED,
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   },
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+
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+  {
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+    /* highuid1 is not a member of group 'users', see test/data/etc/group */
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+    "group_membership_with_non_member(highuid22)",
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+    "net.company.group.only_group_users",
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+    "unix-user:highuid2",
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+    NULL,
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+    POLKIT_IMPLICIT_AUTHORIZATION_NOT_AUTHORIZED,
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+  },
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+
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+  {
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+    /* highuid2 is not a member of group 'users', see test/data/etc/group */
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+    "group_membership_with_non_member(highuid21)",
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+    "net.company.group.only_group_users",
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+    "unix-user:highuid2",
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+    NULL,
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+    POLKIT_IMPLICIT_AUTHORIZATION_NOT_AUTHORIZED,
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+  },
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+
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+  {
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+    /* highuid1 is not a member of group 'users', see test/data/etc/group */
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+    "group_membership_with_non_member(highuid24)",
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+    "net.company.group.only_group_users",
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+    "unix-user:2147483648",
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+    NULL,
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+    POLKIT_IMPLICIT_AUTHORIZATION_NOT_AUTHORIZED,
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+  },
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+
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+  {
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+    /* highuid2 is not a member of group 'users', see test/data/etc/group */
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+    "group_membership_with_non_member(highuid23)",
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+    "net.company.group.only_group_users",
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+    "unix-user:4000000000",
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+    NULL,
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+    POLKIT_IMPLICIT_AUTHORIZATION_NOT_AUTHORIZED,
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+  },
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+
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+  {
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+    /* john is authorized to do this, see 10-testing.rules */
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+    "john_action",
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+    "net.company.john_action",
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+    "unix-user:john",
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+    NULL,
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+    POLKIT_IMPLICIT_AUTHORIZATION_AUTHORIZED,
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+  },
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+
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+  {
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+    /* only john is authorized to do this, see 10-testing.rules */
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+    "jane_action",
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+    "net.company.john_action",
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+    "unix-user:jane",
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+    NULL,
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+    POLKIT_IMPLICIT_AUTHORIZATION_NOT_AUTHORIZED,
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+  },
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+
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+  {
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+    /* highuid2 is authorized to do this, see 10-testing.rules */
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+    "highuid2_action",
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+    "net.company.highuid2_action",
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+    "unix-user:highuid2",
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+    NULL,
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+    POLKIT_IMPLICIT_AUTHORIZATION_AUTHORIZED,
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+  },
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+
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+  {
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+    /* only highuid2 is authorized to do this, see 10-testing.rules */
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+    "highuid1_action",
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+    "net.company.highuid2_action",
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+    "unix-user:highuid1",
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+    NULL,
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+    POLKIT_IMPLICIT_AUTHORIZATION_NOT_AUTHORIZED,
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+  },
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 };
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dc3ed5
 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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