Blame SOURCES/0116-cxl-list-Add-decoder-support.patch

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From 46564977afb733a92526c688fe106e19b139ddfc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Date: Sun, 23 Jan 2022 16:54:27 -0800
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Subject: [PATCH 116/217] cxl/list: Add decoder support
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Decoder objects exist at each level of a CXL port topology and map a
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physical address range a set of interleaved ports at each level of the
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hierarchy. Typically end users mostly care about the root-level decoders
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which enumerate the potential CXL address space in the system, and the
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endpoint decoders that indicate which address ranges a given device
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contributes resources. Intermediate switch-level decoders are typically
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only useful for debugging decode problems.
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$ cxl list -D -d 3.1 -u
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{
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  "decoder":"decoder3.1",
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  "resource":"0x8030000000",
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  "size":"512.00 MiB (536.87 MB)",
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  "volatile_capable":true
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}
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Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164298566760.3021641.3999006903066004615.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
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Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
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---
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 .clang-format                    |   1 +
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 Documentation/cxl/cxl-list.txt   |  18 ++-
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 Documentation/cxl/lib/libcxl.txt |  70 ++++++++-
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 cxl/filter.c                     | 194 +++++++++++++++++++++++--
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 cxl/filter.h                     |   2 +
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 cxl/json.c                       |  62 ++++++++
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 cxl/json.h                       |   2 +
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 cxl/lib/libcxl.c                 | 239 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
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 cxl/lib/libcxl.sym               |  14 ++
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 cxl/lib/private.h                |  31 +++-
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 cxl/libcxl.h                     |  28 ++++
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 cxl/list.c                       |   9 +-
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 util/json.h                      |   1 +
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 13 files changed, 643 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)
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diff --git a/.clang-format b/.clang-format
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index 106bc5e..16e28ac 100644
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--- a/.clang-format
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+++ b/.clang-format
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@@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ ForEachMacros:
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   - 'cxl_memdev_foreach'
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   - 'cxl_bus_foreach'
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   - 'cxl_port_foreach'
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+  - 'cxl_decoder_foreach'
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   - 'cxl_endpoint_foreach'
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   - 'daxctl_dev_foreach'
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   - 'daxctl_mapping_foreach'
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diff --git a/Documentation/cxl/cxl-list.txt b/Documentation/cxl/cxl-list.txt
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index bac27c7..84872b9 100644
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--- a/Documentation/cxl/cxl-list.txt
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+++ b/Documentation/cxl/cxl-list.txt
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@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cxl-list(1)
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 NAME
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 ----
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-cxl-list - List CXL capable memory devices, and their attributes in json.
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+cxl-list - List platform CXL objects, and their attributes, in json.
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 SYNOPSIS
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 --------
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@@ -29,6 +29,10 @@ The potential top-level array names and their nesting properties are:
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 "endpoints":: nest under ports or buses (if ports are not emitted)
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 "memdevs":: nest under endpoints or ports (if endpoints are not
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    emitted) or buses (if endpoints and ports are not emitted)
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+"root decoders":: nest under buses
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+"port decoders":: nest under ports, or buses (if ports are not emitted)
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+"endpoint decoders":: nest under endpoints, or ports (if endpoints are
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+   not emitted) or buses (if endpoints and ports are not emitted)
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 Filters can by specifed as either a single identidier, a space separated
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 quoted string, or a comma separated list. When multiple filter
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@@ -254,6 +258,18 @@ OPTIONS
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 	Specify CXL endpoint device name(s), or device id(s) to filter
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 	the emitted endpoint(s).
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+-D::
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+--decoders::
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+	Include decoder objects (CXL Memory decode capability instances
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+	in buses, ports, and endpoints) in the listing.
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+
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+-d::
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+--decoder::
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+	Specify CXL decoder device name(s), device id(s), or decoder type names
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+	to filter the emitted decoder(s). The format for a decoder name is
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+	"decoder<port_id>.<instance_id>". The possible decoder type names are
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+	"root", "switch", or "endpoint", similar to the port filter syntax.
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+
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 --debug::
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 	If the cxl tool was built with debug enabled, turn on debug
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 	messages.
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diff --git a/Documentation/cxl/lib/libcxl.txt b/Documentation/cxl/lib/libcxl.txt
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index 49edb71..73af3d0 100644
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--- a/Documentation/cxl/lib/libcxl.txt
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+++ b/Documentation/cxl/lib/libcxl.txt
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@@ -179,6 +179,7 @@ struct cxl_bus *cxl_bus_get_first(struct cxl_ctx *ctx);
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 struct cxl_bus *cxl_bus_get_next(struct cxl_bus *bus);
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 struct cxl_ctx *cxl_bus_get_ctx(struct cxl_bus *bus);
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 struct cxl_bus *cxl_memdev_get_bus(struct cxl_memdev *memdev);
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+struct cxl_bus *cxl_port_get_bus(struct cxl_port *port);
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 struct cxl_bus *cxl_endpoint_get_bus(struct cxl_endpoint *endpoint);
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 #define cxl_bus_foreach(ctx, bus)                                           \
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@@ -215,9 +216,9 @@ struct cxl_port *cxl_bus_get_port(struct cxl_bus *bus);
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 struct cxl_port *cxl_port_get_first(struct cxl_port *parent);
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 struct cxl_port *cxl_port_get_next(struct cxl_port *port);
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 struct cxl_port *cxl_port_get_parent(struct cxl_port *port);
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-struct cxl_bus *cxl_port_get_bus(struct cxl_port *port);
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 struct cxl_ctx *cxl_port_get_ctx(struct cxl_port *port);
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 const char *cxl_port_get_host(struct cxl_port *port);
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+struct cxl_port *cxl_decoder_get_port(struct cxl_decoder *decoder);
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 #define cxl_port_foreach(parent, port)                                      \
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        for (port = cxl_port_get_first(parent); port != NULL;                \
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@@ -284,6 +285,73 @@ int cxl_endpoint_get_id(struct cxl_endpoint *endpoint);
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 int cxl_endpoint_is_enabled(struct cxl_endpoint *endpoint);
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 ----
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+DECODERS
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+--------
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+Decoder objects are associated with the "HDM Decoder Capability"
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+published in Port devices and CXL capable PCIe endpoints. The kernel
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+additionally models platform firmware described CXL memory ranges (like
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+the ACPI CEDT.CFMWS) as static decoder objects. They route System
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+Physical Addresses through a port topology to an endpoint decoder that
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+does the final translation from SPA to DPA (system-physical-address to
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+device-local-physical-address).
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+
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+=== DECODER: Enumeration
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+----
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+struct cxl_decoder *cxl_decoder_get_first(struct cxl_port *port);
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+struct cxl_decoder *cxl_decoder_get_next(struct cxl_decoder *decoder);
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+struct cxl_ctx *cxl_decoder_get_ctx(struct cxl_decoder *decoder);
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+
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+#define cxl_decoder_foreach(port, decoder)                                  \
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+       for (decoder = cxl_decoder_get_first(port); decoder != NULL;         \
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+            decoder = cxl_decoder_get_next(decoder))
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+----
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+The definition of a CXL port in libcxl is an object that hosts one or
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+more CXL decoder objects.
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+
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+=== DECODER: Attributes
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+----
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+unsigned long long cxl_decoder_get_resource(struct cxl_decoder *decoder);
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+unsigned long long cxl_decoder_get_size(struct cxl_decoder *decoder);
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+const char *cxl_decoder_get_devname(struct cxl_decoder *decoder);
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+int cxl_decoder_get_id(struct cxl_decoder *decoder);
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+
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+enum cxl_decoder_target_type {
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+       CXL_DECODER_TTYPE_UNKNOWN,
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+       CXL_DECODER_TTYPE_EXPANDER,
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+       CXL_DECODER_TTYPE_ACCELERATOR,
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+};
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+
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+cxl_decoder_get_target_type(struct cxl_decoder *decoder);
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+bool cxl_decoder_is_pmem_capable(struct cxl_decoder *decoder);
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+bool cxl_decoder_is_volatile_capable(struct cxl_decoder *decoder);
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+bool cxl_decoder_is_mem_capable(struct cxl_decoder *decoder);
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+bool cxl_decoder_is_accelmem_capable(struct cxl_decoder *decoder);
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+bool cxl_decoder_is_locked(struct cxl_decoder *decoder);
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+----
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+The kernel protects the enumeration of the physical address layout of
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+the system. Without CAP_SYS_ADMIN cxl_decoder_get_resource() returns
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+ULLONG_MAX to indicate that the address information was not retrievable.
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+Otherwise, cxl_decoder_get_resource() returns the currently programmed
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+value of the base of the decoder's decode range. A zero-sized decoder
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+indicates a disabled decoder.
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+
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+Root level decoders only support limited set of memory types in their
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+address range. The cxl_decoder_is_<memtype>_capable() helpers identify
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+what is supported. Switch level decoders, in contrast are capable of
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+routing any memory type, i.e. they just forward along the memory type
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+support from their parent port. Endpoint decoders follow the
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+capabilities of their host memory device.
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+
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+The capabilities of a decoder are not to be confused with their type /
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+mode.  The type ultimately depends on the endpoint. For example an
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+accelerator requires all decoders in its ancestry to be set to
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+CXL_DECODER_TTYPE_ACCELERATOR, and conversely plain memory expander
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+devices require CXL_DECODER_TTYPE_EXPANDER.
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+
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+Platform firmware may setup the CXL decode hierarchy before the OS
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+boots, and may additionally require that the OS not change the decode
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+settings. This property is indicated by the cxl_decoder_is_locked() API.
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+
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 include::../../copyright.txt[]
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 SEE ALSO
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diff --git a/cxl/filter.c b/cxl/filter.c
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index 6dc61a1..dc052f6 100644
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--- a/cxl/filter.c
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+++ b/cxl/filter.c
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@@ -171,6 +171,17 @@ util_cxl_endpoint_filter_by_port(struct cxl_endpoint *endpoint,
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 	return NULL;
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 }
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+static struct cxl_decoder *
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+util_cxl_decoder_filter_by_port(struct cxl_decoder *decoder, const char *ident,
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+				enum cxl_port_filter_mode mode)
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+{
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+	struct cxl_port *port = cxl_decoder_get_port(decoder);
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+
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+	if (util_cxl_port_filter(port, ident, mode))
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+		return decoder;
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+	return NULL;
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+}
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+
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 static struct cxl_bus *util_cxl_bus_filter(struct cxl_bus *bus,
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 					   const char *__ident)
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 {
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@@ -233,6 +244,16 @@ static struct cxl_port *util_cxl_port_filter_by_bus(struct cxl_port *port,
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 	return NULL;
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 }
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+static struct cxl_decoder *
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+util_cxl_decoder_filter_by_bus(struct cxl_decoder *decoder, const char *__ident)
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+{
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+	struct cxl_port *port = cxl_decoder_get_port(decoder);
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+
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+	if (!util_cxl_port_filter_by_bus(port, __ident))
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+		return NULL;
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+	return decoder;
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+}
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+
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 static struct cxl_memdev *
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 util_cxl_memdev_serial_filter(struct cxl_memdev *memdev, const char *__serials)
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 {
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@@ -357,6 +378,49 @@ static struct cxl_port *util_cxl_port_filter_by_memdev(struct cxl_port *port,
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 	return NULL;
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 }
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+static struct cxl_decoder *util_cxl_decoder_filter(struct cxl_decoder *decoder,
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+						   const char *__ident)
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+{
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+	struct cxl_port *port = cxl_decoder_get_port(decoder);
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+	int pid, did;
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+	char *ident, *save;
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+	const char *name;
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+
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+	if (!__ident)
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+		return decoder;
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+
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+	ident = strdup(__ident);
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+	if (!ident)
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+		return NULL;
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+
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+	for (name = strtok_r(ident, which_sep(__ident), &save); name;
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+	     name = strtok_r(NULL, which_sep(__ident), &save)) {
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+		if (strcmp(name, "all") == 0)
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+			break;
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+
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+		if (strcmp(name, "root") == 0 && cxl_port_is_root(port))
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+			break;
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+		if (strcmp(name, "switch") == 0 && cxl_port_is_switch(port))
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+			break;
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+		if (strcmp(name, "endpoint") == 0 && cxl_port_is_endpoint(port))
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+			break;
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+
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+		if ((sscanf(name, "%d.%d", &pid, &did) == 2 ||
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+		     sscanf(name, "decoder%d.%d", &pid, &did) == 2) &&
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+		    cxl_port_get_id(port) == pid &&
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+		    cxl_decoder_get_id(decoder) == did)
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+			break;
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+
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+		if (strcmp(name, cxl_decoder_get_devname(decoder)) == 0)
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+			break;
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+	}
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+
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+	free(ident);
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+	if (name)
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+		return decoder;
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+	return NULL;
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+}
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+
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 static unsigned long params_to_flags(struct cxl_filter_params *param)
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 {
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 	unsigned long flags = 0;
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@@ -440,15 +504,44 @@ static struct json_object *pick_array(struct json_object *child,
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 	return NULL;
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 }
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+static void walk_decoders(struct cxl_port *port, struct cxl_filter_params *p,
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+			  struct json_object *jdecoders, unsigned long flags)
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+{
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+	struct cxl_decoder *decoder;
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+
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+	cxl_decoder_foreach(port, decoder) {
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+		struct json_object *jdecoder;
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+
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+		if (!p->decoders)
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+			continue;
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+		if (!util_cxl_decoder_filter(decoder, p->decoder_filter))
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+			continue;
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+		if (!util_cxl_decoder_filter_by_bus(decoder, p->bus_filter))
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+			continue;
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+		if (!util_cxl_decoder_filter_by_port(decoder, p->port_filter,
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+						     pf_mode(p)))
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+			continue;
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+		if (!p->idle && cxl_decoder_get_size(decoder) == 0)
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+			continue;
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+		jdecoder = util_cxl_decoder_to_json(decoder, flags);
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+		if (!decoder) {
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+			dbg(p, "decoder object allocation failure\n");
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+			continue;
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+		}
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+		json_object_array_add(jdecoders, jdecoder);
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+	}
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+}
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+
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 static void walk_endpoints(struct cxl_port *port, struct cxl_filter_params *p,
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 			   struct json_object *jeps, struct json_object *jdevs,
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-			   unsigned long flags)
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+			   struct json_object *jdecoders, unsigned long flags)
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 {
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 	struct cxl_endpoint *endpoint;
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 	cxl_endpoint_foreach(port, endpoint) {
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 		struct cxl_port *ep_port = cxl_endpoint_get_port(endpoint);
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 		const char *devname = cxl_endpoint_get_devname(endpoint);
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+		struct json_object *jchilddecoders = NULL;
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 		struct json_object *jendpoint = NULL;
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 		struct cxl_memdev *memdev;
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@@ -495,14 +588,31 @@ static void walk_endpoints(struct cxl_port *port, struct cxl_filter_params *p,
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 			else
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 				json_object_array_add(jdevs, jobj);
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 		}
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+
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+		if (p->decoders && p->endpoints) {
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+			jchilddecoders = json_object_new_array();
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+			if (!jchilddecoders) {
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+				err(p,
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+				    "%s: failed to enumerate child decoders\n",
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+				    devname);
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+				continue;
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+			}
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+		}
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+
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+		if (!p->decoders)
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+			continue;
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+		walk_decoders(cxl_endpoint_get_port(endpoint), p,
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+			      pick_array(jchilddecoders, jdecoders), flags);
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+		cond_add_put_array_suffix(jendpoint, "decoders", devname,
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+					  jchilddecoders);
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 	}
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 }
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-static void walk_child_ports(struct cxl_port *parent_port,
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-			     struct cxl_filter_params *p,
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-			     struct json_object *jports,
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-			     struct json_object *jeps,
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-			     struct json_object *jdevs, unsigned long flags)
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+static void
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+walk_child_ports(struct cxl_port *parent_port, struct cxl_filter_params *p,
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+		 struct json_object *jports, struct json_object *jportdecoders,
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+		 struct json_object *jeps, struct json_object *jepdecoders,
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+		 struct json_object *jdevs, unsigned long flags)
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 {
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 	struct cxl_port *port;
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@@ -512,6 +622,7 @@ static void walk_child_ports(struct cxl_port *parent_port,
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 		struct json_object *jchilddevs = NULL;
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 		struct json_object *jchildports = NULL;
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 		struct json_object *jchildeps = NULL;
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+		struct json_object *jchilddecoders = NULL;
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 		if (!util_cxl_port_filter_by_memdev(port, p->memdev_filter,
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 						    p->serial_filter))
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@@ -555,19 +666,37 @@ static void walk_child_ports(struct cxl_port *parent_port,
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 					continue;
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 				}
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 			}
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+
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+			if (p->decoders) {
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+				jchilddecoders = json_object_new_array();
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+				if (!jchilddecoders) {
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+					err(p,
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+					    "%s: failed to enumerate child decoders\n",
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+					    devname);
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+					continue;
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+				}
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+			}
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 		}
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 walk_children:
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-		if (p->endpoints || p->memdevs)
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+		if (p->endpoints || p->memdevs || p->decoders)
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 			walk_endpoints(port, p, pick_array(jchildeps, jeps),
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-				       pick_array(jchilddevs, jdevs), flags);
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+				       pick_array(jchilddevs, jdevs),
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+				       pick_array(jchilddecoders, jepdecoders),
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+				       flags);
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+		walk_decoders(port, p,
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+			      pick_array(jchilddecoders, jportdecoders), flags);
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 		walk_child_ports(port, p, pick_array(jchildports, jports),
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+				 pick_array(jchilddecoders, jportdecoders),
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 				 pick_array(jchildeps, jeps),
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+				 pick_array(jchilddecoders, jepdecoders),
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 				 pick_array(jchilddevs, jdevs), flags);
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 		cond_add_put_array_suffix(jport, "ports", devname, jchildports);
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 		cond_add_put_array_suffix(jport, "endpoints", devname,
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 					  jchildeps);
2eb93d
+		cond_add_put_array_suffix(jport, "decoders", devname,
2eb93d
+					  jchilddecoders);
2eb93d
 		cond_add_put_array_suffix(jport, "memdevs", devname,
2eb93d
 					  jchilddevs);
2eb93d
 	}
2eb93d
@@ -578,6 +707,9 @@ int cxl_filter_walk(struct cxl_ctx *ctx, struct cxl_filter_params *p)
2eb93d
 	struct json_object *jdevs = NULL, *jbuses = NULL, *jports = NULL;
2eb93d
 	struct json_object *jplatform = json_object_new_array();
2eb93d
 	unsigned long flags = params_to_flags(p);
2eb93d
+	struct json_object *jportdecoders = NULL;
2eb93d
+	struct json_object *jbusdecoders = NULL;
2eb93d
+	struct json_object *jepdecoders = NULL;
2eb93d
 	struct json_object *janondevs = NULL;
2eb93d
 	struct json_object *jeps = NULL;
2eb93d
 	struct cxl_memdev *memdev;
2eb93d
@@ -609,6 +741,18 @@ int cxl_filter_walk(struct cxl_ctx *ctx, struct cxl_filter_params *p)
2eb93d
 	if (!jdevs)
2eb93d
 		goto err;
2eb93d
 
2eb93d
+	jbusdecoders = json_object_new_array();
2eb93d
+	if (!jbusdecoders)
2eb93d
+		goto err;
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	jportdecoders = json_object_new_array();
2eb93d
+	if (!jportdecoders)
2eb93d
+		goto err;
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	jepdecoders = json_object_new_array();
2eb93d
+	if (!jepdecoders)
2eb93d
+		goto err;
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
 	dbg(p, "walk memdevs\n");
2eb93d
 	cxl_memdev_foreach(ctx, memdev) {
2eb93d
 		struct json_object *janondev;
2eb93d
@@ -633,6 +777,7 @@ int cxl_filter_walk(struct cxl_ctx *ctx, struct cxl_filter_params *p)
2eb93d
 	dbg(p, "walk buses\n");
2eb93d
 	cxl_bus_foreach(ctx, bus) {
2eb93d
 		struct json_object *jbus = NULL;
2eb93d
+		struct json_object *jchilddecoders = NULL;
2eb93d
 		struct json_object *jchildports = NULL;
2eb93d
 		struct json_object *jchilddevs = NULL;
2eb93d
 		struct json_object *jchildeps = NULL;
2eb93d
@@ -681,15 +826,33 @@ int cxl_filter_walk(struct cxl_ctx *ctx, struct cxl_filter_params *p)
2eb93d
 					continue;
2eb93d
 				}
2eb93d
 			}
2eb93d
+			if (p->decoders) {
2eb93d
+				jchilddecoders = json_object_new_array();
2eb93d
+				if (!jchilddecoders) {
2eb93d
+					err(p,
2eb93d
+					    "%s: failed to enumerate child decoders\n",
2eb93d
+					    devname);
2eb93d
+					continue;
2eb93d
+				}
2eb93d
+			}
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
 		}
2eb93d
 walk_children:
2eb93d
+		dbg(p, "walk decoders\n");
2eb93d
+		walk_decoders(port, p, pick_array(jchilddecoders, jbusdecoders),
2eb93d
+			      flags);
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
 		dbg(p, "walk ports\n");
2eb93d
 		walk_child_ports(port, p, pick_array(jchildports, jports),
2eb93d
+				 pick_array(jchilddecoders, jportdecoders),
2eb93d
 				 pick_array(jchildeps, jeps),
2eb93d
+				 pick_array(jchilddecoders, jepdecoders),
2eb93d
 				 pick_array(jchilddevs, jdevs), flags);
2eb93d
 		cond_add_put_array_suffix(jbus, "ports", devname, jchildports);
2eb93d
 		cond_add_put_array_suffix(jbus, "endpoints", devname,
2eb93d
 					  jchildeps);
2eb93d
+		cond_add_put_array_suffix(jbus, "decoders", devname,
2eb93d
+					  jchilddecoders);
2eb93d
 		cond_add_put_array_suffix(jbus, "memdevs", devname, jchilddevs);
2eb93d
 	}
2eb93d
 
2eb93d
@@ -703,12 +866,24 @@ walk_children:
2eb93d
 		top_level_objs++;
2eb93d
 	if (json_object_array_length(jdevs))
2eb93d
 		top_level_objs++;
2eb93d
+	if (json_object_array_length(jbusdecoders))
2eb93d
+		top_level_objs++;
2eb93d
+	if (json_object_array_length(jportdecoders))
2eb93d
+		top_level_objs++;
2eb93d
+	if (json_object_array_length(jepdecoders))
2eb93d
+		top_level_objs++;
2eb93d
 
2eb93d
 	splice_array(p, janondevs, jplatform, "anon memdevs", top_level_objs > 1);
2eb93d
 	splice_array(p, jbuses, jplatform, "buses", top_level_objs > 1);
2eb93d
 	splice_array(p, jports, jplatform, "ports", top_level_objs > 1);
2eb93d
 	splice_array(p, jeps, jplatform, "endpoints", top_level_objs > 1);
2eb93d
 	splice_array(p, jdevs, jplatform, "memdevs", top_level_objs > 1);
2eb93d
+	splice_array(p, jbusdecoders, jplatform, "root decoders",
2eb93d
+		     top_level_objs > 1);
2eb93d
+	splice_array(p, jportdecoders, jplatform, "port decoders",
2eb93d
+		     top_level_objs > 1);
2eb93d
+	splice_array(p, jepdecoders, jplatform, "endpoint decoders",
2eb93d
+		     top_level_objs > 1);
2eb93d
 
2eb93d
 	util_display_json_array(stdout, jplatform, flags);
2eb93d
 
2eb93d
@@ -719,6 +894,9 @@ err:
2eb93d
 	json_object_put(jports);
2eb93d
 	json_object_put(jeps);
2eb93d
 	json_object_put(jdevs);
2eb93d
+	json_object_put(jbusdecoders);
2eb93d
+	json_object_put(jportdecoders);
2eb93d
+	json_object_put(jepdecoders);
2eb93d
 	json_object_put(jplatform);
2eb93d
 	return -ENOMEM;
2eb93d
 }
2eb93d
diff --git a/cxl/filter.h b/cxl/filter.h
2eb93d
index bbd341c..5d7bf45 100644
2eb93d
--- a/cxl/filter.h
2eb93d
+++ b/cxl/filter.h
2eb93d
@@ -12,8 +12,10 @@ struct cxl_filter_params {
2eb93d
 	const char *bus_filter;
2eb93d
 	const char *port_filter;
2eb93d
 	const char *endpoint_filter;
2eb93d
+	const char *decoder_filter;
2eb93d
 	bool single;
2eb93d
 	bool endpoints;
2eb93d
+	bool decoders;
2eb93d
 	bool memdevs;
2eb93d
 	bool ports;
2eb93d
 	bool buses;
2eb93d
diff --git a/cxl/json.c b/cxl/json.c
2eb93d
index 51918d6..548bc52 100644
2eb93d
--- a/cxl/json.c
2eb93d
+++ b/cxl/json.c
2eb93d
@@ -262,6 +262,68 @@ struct json_object *util_cxl_bus_to_json(struct cxl_bus *bus,
2eb93d
 	return jbus;
2eb93d
 }
2eb93d
 
2eb93d
+struct json_object *util_cxl_decoder_to_json(struct cxl_decoder *decoder,
2eb93d
+					     unsigned long flags)
2eb93d
+{
2eb93d
+	const char *devname = cxl_decoder_get_devname(decoder);
2eb93d
+	struct cxl_port *port = cxl_decoder_get_port(decoder);
2eb93d
+	struct json_object *jdecoder, *jobj;
2eb93d
+	u64 val;
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	jdecoder = json_object_new_object();
2eb93d
+	if (!jdecoder)
2eb93d
+		return NULL;
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	jobj = json_object_new_string(devname);
2eb93d
+	if (jobj)
2eb93d
+		json_object_object_add(jdecoder, "decoder", jobj);
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	val = cxl_decoder_get_resource(decoder);
2eb93d
+	if (val < ULLONG_MAX) {
2eb93d
+		jobj = util_json_object_hex(val, flags);
2eb93d
+		if (jobj)
2eb93d
+			json_object_object_add(jdecoder, "resource", jobj);
2eb93d
+	}
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	val = cxl_decoder_get_size(decoder);
2eb93d
+	if (val < ULLONG_MAX) {
2eb93d
+		jobj = util_json_object_size(val, flags);
2eb93d
+		if (jobj)
2eb93d
+			json_object_object_add(jdecoder, "size", jobj);
2eb93d
+	}
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	if (val == 0) {
2eb93d
+		jobj = json_object_new_string("disabled");
2eb93d
+		if (jobj)
2eb93d
+			json_object_object_add(jdecoder, "state", jobj);
2eb93d
+	}
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	if (cxl_port_is_root(port) && cxl_decoder_is_mem_capable(decoder)) {
2eb93d
+		if (cxl_decoder_is_pmem_capable(decoder)) {
2eb93d
+			jobj = json_object_new_boolean(true);
2eb93d
+			if (jobj)
2eb93d
+				json_object_object_add(jdecoder, "pmem_capable",
2eb93d
+						       jobj);
2eb93d
+		}
2eb93d
+		if (cxl_decoder_is_volatile_capable(decoder)) {
2eb93d
+			jobj = json_object_new_boolean(true);
2eb93d
+			if (jobj)
2eb93d
+				json_object_object_add(
2eb93d
+					jdecoder, "volatile_capable", jobj);
2eb93d
+		}
2eb93d
+	}
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	if (cxl_port_is_root(port) &&
2eb93d
+	    cxl_decoder_is_accelmem_capable(decoder)) {
2eb93d
+		jobj = json_object_new_boolean(true);
2eb93d
+		if (jobj)
2eb93d
+			json_object_object_add(jdecoder, "accelmem_capable",
2eb93d
+					       jobj);
2eb93d
+	}
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	return jdecoder;
2eb93d
+}
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
 static struct json_object *__util_cxl_port_to_json(struct cxl_port *port,
2eb93d
 						   const char *name_key,
2eb93d
 						   unsigned long flags)
2eb93d
diff --git a/cxl/json.h b/cxl/json.h
2eb93d
index 8f45190..fcca2e6 100644
2eb93d
--- a/cxl/json.h
2eb93d
+++ b/cxl/json.h
2eb93d
@@ -13,4 +13,6 @@ struct json_object *util_cxl_port_to_json(struct cxl_port *port,
2eb93d
 					  unsigned long flags);
2eb93d
 struct json_object *util_cxl_endpoint_to_json(struct cxl_endpoint *endpoint,
2eb93d
 					      unsigned long flags);
2eb93d
+struct json_object *util_cxl_decoder_to_json(struct cxl_decoder *decoder,
2eb93d
+					     unsigned long flags);
2eb93d
 #endif /* __CXL_UTIL_JSON_H__ */
2eb93d
diff --git a/cxl/lib/libcxl.c b/cxl/lib/libcxl.c
2eb93d
index 2fdaf71..5e30923 100644
2eb93d
--- a/cxl/lib/libcxl.c
2eb93d
+++ b/cxl/lib/libcxl.c
2eb93d
@@ -63,16 +63,26 @@ static void free_memdev(struct cxl_memdev *memdev, struct list_head *head)
2eb93d
 	free(memdev->firmware_version);
2eb93d
 	free(memdev->dev_buf);
2eb93d
 	free(memdev->dev_path);
2eb93d
-	free(memdev->host);
2eb93d
+	free(memdev->host_path);
2eb93d
 	free(memdev);
2eb93d
 }
2eb93d
 
2eb93d
+static void free_decoder(struct cxl_decoder *decoder, struct list_head *head)
2eb93d
+{
2eb93d
+	if (head)
2eb93d
+		list_del_from(head, &decoder->list);
2eb93d
+	free(decoder->dev_buf);
2eb93d
+	free(decoder->dev_path);
2eb93d
+	free(decoder);
2eb93d
+}
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
 static void free_port(struct cxl_port *port, struct list_head *head);
2eb93d
 static void free_endpoint(struct cxl_endpoint *endpoint, struct list_head *head);
2eb93d
 static void __free_port(struct cxl_port *port, struct list_head *head)
2eb93d
 {
2eb93d
 	struct cxl_port *child, *_c;
2eb93d
 	struct cxl_endpoint *endpoint, *_e;
2eb93d
+	struct cxl_decoder *decoder, *_d;
2eb93d
 
2eb93d
 	if (head)
2eb93d
 		list_del_from(head, &port->list);
2eb93d
@@ -80,6 +90,8 @@ static void __free_port(struct cxl_port *port, struct list_head *head)
2eb93d
 		free_port(child, &port->child_ports);
2eb93d
 	list_for_each_safe(&port->endpoints, endpoint, _e, port.list)
2eb93d
 		free_endpoint(endpoint, &port->endpoints);
2eb93d
+	list_for_each_safe(&port->decoders, decoder, _d, list)
2eb93d
+		free_decoder(decoder, &port->decoders);
2eb93d
 	kmod_module_unref(port->module);
2eb93d
 	free(port->dev_buf);
2eb93d
 	free(port->dev_path);
2eb93d
@@ -298,9 +310,9 @@ static void *add_cxl_memdev(void *parent, int id, const char *cxlmem_base)
2eb93d
 	char *path = calloc(1, strlen(cxlmem_base) + 100);
2eb93d
 	struct cxl_ctx *ctx = parent;
2eb93d
 	struct cxl_memdev *memdev, *memdev_dup;
2eb93d
-	char *host, *rpath = NULL;
2eb93d
 	char buf[SYSFS_ATTR_SIZE];
2eb93d
 	struct stat st;
2eb93d
+	char *host;
2eb93d
 
2eb93d
 	if (!path)
2eb93d
 		return NULL;
2eb93d
@@ -358,21 +370,13 @@ static void *add_cxl_memdev(void *parent, int id, const char *cxlmem_base)
2eb93d
 	if (!memdev->dev_path)
2eb93d
 		goto err_read;
2eb93d
 
2eb93d
-	rpath = realpath(cxlmem_base, NULL);
2eb93d
-	if (!rpath)
2eb93d
+	memdev->host_path = realpath(cxlmem_base, NULL);
2eb93d
+	if (!memdev->host_path)
2eb93d
 		goto err_read;
2eb93d
-	host = strrchr(rpath, '/');
2eb93d
-	if (host) {
2eb93d
-		host[0] = '\0';
2eb93d
-		host = strrchr(rpath, '/');
2eb93d
-	}
2eb93d
+	host = strrchr(memdev->host_path, '/');
2eb93d
 	if (!host)
2eb93d
 		goto err_read;
2eb93d
-	memdev->host = strdup(host + 1);
2eb93d
-	if (!memdev->host)
2eb93d
-		goto err_read;
2eb93d
-	free(rpath);
2eb93d
-	rpath = NULL;
2eb93d
+	host[0] = '\0';
2eb93d
 
2eb93d
 	sprintf(path, "%s/firmware_version", cxlmem_base);
2eb93d
 	if (sysfs_read_attr(ctx, path, buf) < 0)
2eb93d
@@ -404,8 +408,8 @@ static void *add_cxl_memdev(void *parent, int id, const char *cxlmem_base)
2eb93d
 	free(memdev->firmware_version);
2eb93d
 	free(memdev->dev_buf);
2eb93d
 	free(memdev->dev_path);
2eb93d
+	free(memdev->host_path);
2eb93d
 	free(memdev);
2eb93d
-	free(rpath);
2eb93d
  err_dev:
2eb93d
 	free(path);
2eb93d
 	return NULL;
2eb93d
@@ -463,7 +467,7 @@ CXL_EXPORT const char *cxl_memdev_get_devname(struct cxl_memdev *memdev)
2eb93d
 
2eb93d
 CXL_EXPORT const char *cxl_memdev_get_host(struct cxl_memdev *memdev)
2eb93d
 {
2eb93d
-	return memdev->host;
2eb93d
+	return devpath_to_devname(memdev->host_path);
2eb93d
 }
2eb93d
 
2eb93d
 CXL_EXPORT struct cxl_bus *cxl_memdev_get_bus(struct cxl_memdev *memdev)
2eb93d
@@ -679,9 +683,11 @@ static int cxl_port_init(struct cxl_port *port, struct cxl_port *parent_port,
2eb93d
 	port->ctx = ctx;
2eb93d
 	port->type = type;
2eb93d
 	port->parent = parent_port;
2eb93d
+	port->type = type;
2eb93d
 
2eb93d
 	list_head_init(&port->child_ports);
2eb93d
 	list_head_init(&port->endpoints);
2eb93d
+	list_head_init(&port->decoders);
2eb93d
 
2eb93d
 	port->dev_path = strdup(cxlport_base);
2eb93d
 	if (!port->dev_path)
2eb93d
@@ -842,6 +848,207 @@ cxl_endpoint_get_memdev(struct cxl_endpoint *endpoint)
2eb93d
 	return NULL;
2eb93d
 }
2eb93d
 
2eb93d
+static void *add_cxl_decoder(void *parent, int id, const char *cxldecoder_base)
2eb93d
+{
2eb93d
+	const char *devname = devpath_to_devname(cxldecoder_base);
2eb93d
+	char *path = calloc(1, strlen(cxldecoder_base) + 100);
2eb93d
+	struct cxl_decoder *decoder, *decoder_dup;
2eb93d
+	struct cxl_port *port = parent;
2eb93d
+	struct cxl_ctx *ctx = cxl_port_get_ctx(port);
2eb93d
+	char buf[SYSFS_ATTR_SIZE];
2eb93d
+	size_t i;
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	dbg(ctx, "%s: base: \'%s\'\n", devname, cxldecoder_base);
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	if (!path)
2eb93d
+		return NULL;
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	decoder = calloc(1, sizeof(*decoder));
2eb93d
+	if (!decoder)
2eb93d
+		goto err;
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	decoder->id = id;
2eb93d
+	decoder->ctx = ctx;
2eb93d
+	decoder->port = port;
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	decoder->dev_path = strdup(cxldecoder_base);
2eb93d
+	if (!decoder->dev_path)
2eb93d
+		goto err;
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	decoder->dev_buf = calloc(1, strlen(cxldecoder_base) + 50);
2eb93d
+	if (!decoder->dev_buf)
2eb93d
+		goto err;
2eb93d
+	decoder->buf_len = strlen(cxldecoder_base) + 50;
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	sprintf(path, "%s/start", cxldecoder_base);
2eb93d
+	if (sysfs_read_attr(ctx, path, buf) < 0)
2eb93d
+		decoder->start = ULLONG_MAX;
2eb93d
+	else
2eb93d
+		decoder->start = strtoull(buf, NULL, 0);
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	sprintf(path, "%s/size", cxldecoder_base);
2eb93d
+	if (sysfs_read_attr(ctx, path, buf) < 0)
2eb93d
+		decoder->size = ULLONG_MAX;
2eb93d
+	else
2eb93d
+		decoder->size = strtoull(buf, NULL, 0);
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	switch (port->type) {
2eb93d
+	case CXL_PORT_SWITCH:
2eb93d
+	case CXL_PORT_ENDPOINT:
2eb93d
+		decoder->pmem_capable = true;
2eb93d
+		decoder->volatile_capable = true;
2eb93d
+		decoder->mem_capable = true;
2eb93d
+		decoder->accelmem_capable = true;
2eb93d
+		sprintf(path, "%s/locked", cxldecoder_base);
2eb93d
+		if (sysfs_read_attr(ctx, path, buf) == 0)
2eb93d
+			decoder->locked = !!strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
2eb93d
+		sprintf(path, "%s/target_type", cxldecoder_base);
2eb93d
+		if (sysfs_read_attr(ctx, path, buf) == 0) {
2eb93d
+			if (strcmp(buf, "accelerator") == 0)
2eb93d
+				decoder->target_type =
2eb93d
+					CXL_DECODER_TTYPE_ACCELERATOR;
2eb93d
+			if (strcmp(buf, "expander") == 0)
2eb93d
+				decoder->target_type =
2eb93d
+					CXL_DECODER_TTYPE_EXPANDER;
2eb93d
+		}
2eb93d
+		break;
2eb93d
+	case CXL_PORT_ROOT: {
2eb93d
+		struct cxl_decoder_flag {
2eb93d
+			char *name;
2eb93d
+			bool *flag;
2eb93d
+		} flags[] = {
2eb93d
+			{ "cap_type2", &decoder->accelmem_capable },
2eb93d
+			{ "cap_type3", &decoder->mem_capable },
2eb93d
+			{ "cap_ram", &decoder->volatile_capable },
2eb93d
+			{ "cap_pmem", &decoder->pmem_capable },
2eb93d
+			{ "locked", &decoder->locked },
2eb93d
+		};
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(flags); i++) {
2eb93d
+			struct cxl_decoder_flag *flag = &flags[i];
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+			sprintf(path, "%s/%s", cxldecoder_base, flag->name);
2eb93d
+			if (sysfs_read_attr(ctx, path, buf) == 0)
2eb93d
+				*(flag->flag) = !!strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
2eb93d
+		}
2eb93d
+		break;
2eb93d
+	}
2eb93d
+	}
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	cxl_decoder_foreach(port, decoder_dup)
2eb93d
+		if (decoder_dup->id == decoder->id) {
2eb93d
+			free_decoder(decoder, NULL);
2eb93d
+			return decoder_dup;
2eb93d
+		}
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	list_add(&port->decoders, &decoder->list);
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	return decoder;
2eb93d
+err:
2eb93d
+	free(decoder->dev_path);
2eb93d
+	free(decoder->dev_buf);
2eb93d
+	free(decoder);
2eb93d
+	free(path);
2eb93d
+	return NULL;
2eb93d
+}
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+static void cxl_decoders_init(struct cxl_port *port)
2eb93d
+{
2eb93d
+	struct cxl_ctx *ctx = cxl_port_get_ctx(port);
2eb93d
+	char *decoder_fmt;
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	if (port->decoders_init)
2eb93d
+		return;
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	if (asprintf(&decoder_fmt, "decoder%d.", cxl_port_get_id(port)) < 0) {
2eb93d
+		err(ctx, "%s: failed to add decoder(s)\n",
2eb93d
+		    cxl_port_get_devname(port));
2eb93d
+		return;
2eb93d
+	}
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	port->decoders_init = 1;
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	sysfs_device_parse(ctx, port->dev_path, decoder_fmt, port,
2eb93d
+			   add_cxl_decoder);
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	free(decoder_fmt);
2eb93d
+}
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+CXL_EXPORT struct cxl_decoder *cxl_decoder_get_first(struct cxl_port *port)
2eb93d
+{
2eb93d
+	cxl_decoders_init(port);
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	return list_top(&port->decoders, struct cxl_decoder, list);
2eb93d
+}
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+CXL_EXPORT struct cxl_decoder *cxl_decoder_get_next(struct cxl_decoder *decoder)
2eb93d
+{
2eb93d
+	struct cxl_port *port = decoder->port;
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+	return list_next(&port->decoders, decoder, list);
2eb93d
+}
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+CXL_EXPORT struct cxl_ctx *cxl_decoder_get_ctx(struct cxl_decoder *decoder)
2eb93d
+{
2eb93d
+	return decoder->ctx;
2eb93d
+}
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+CXL_EXPORT int cxl_decoder_get_id(struct cxl_decoder *decoder)
2eb93d
+{
2eb93d
+	return decoder->id;
2eb93d
+}
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+CXL_EXPORT struct cxl_port *cxl_decoder_get_port(struct cxl_decoder *decoder)
2eb93d
+{
2eb93d
+	return decoder->port;
2eb93d
+}
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+CXL_EXPORT unsigned long long cxl_decoder_get_resource(struct cxl_decoder *decoder)
2eb93d
+{
2eb93d
+	return decoder->start;
2eb93d
+}
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+CXL_EXPORT unsigned long long cxl_decoder_get_size(struct cxl_decoder *decoder)
2eb93d
+{
2eb93d
+	return decoder->size;
2eb93d
+}
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+CXL_EXPORT enum cxl_decoder_target_type
2eb93d
+cxl_decoder_get_target_type(struct cxl_decoder *decoder)
2eb93d
+{
2eb93d
+	return decoder->target_type;
2eb93d
+}
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+CXL_EXPORT bool cxl_decoder_is_pmem_capable(struct cxl_decoder *decoder)
2eb93d
+{
2eb93d
+	return decoder->pmem_capable;
2eb93d
+}
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+CXL_EXPORT bool cxl_decoder_is_volatile_capable(struct cxl_decoder *decoder)
2eb93d
+{
2eb93d
+	return decoder->volatile_capable;
2eb93d
+}
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+CXL_EXPORT bool cxl_decoder_is_mem_capable(struct cxl_decoder *decoder)
2eb93d
+{
2eb93d
+	return decoder->mem_capable;
2eb93d
+}
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+CXL_EXPORT bool cxl_decoder_is_accelmem_capable(struct cxl_decoder *decoder)
2eb93d
+{
2eb93d
+	return decoder->accelmem_capable;
2eb93d
+}
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+CXL_EXPORT bool cxl_decoder_is_locked(struct cxl_decoder *decoder)
2eb93d
+{
2eb93d
+	return decoder->locked;
2eb93d
+}
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+CXL_EXPORT const char *cxl_decoder_get_devname(struct cxl_decoder *decoder)
2eb93d
+{
2eb93d
+	return devpath_to_devname(decoder->dev_path);
2eb93d
+}
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
 static void *add_cxl_port(void *parent, int id, const char *cxlport_base)
2eb93d
 {
2eb93d
 	const char *devname = devpath_to_devname(cxlport_base);
2eb93d
diff --git a/cxl/lib/libcxl.sym b/cxl/lib/libcxl.sym
2eb93d
index f235e99..22babb7 100644
2eb93d
--- a/cxl/lib/libcxl.sym
2eb93d
+++ b/cxl/lib/libcxl.sym
2eb93d
@@ -117,4 +117,18 @@ global:
2eb93d
 	cxl_memdev_get_bus;
2eb93d
 	cxl_memdev_disable_invalidate;
2eb93d
 	cxl_memdev_enable;
2eb93d
+	cxl_decoder_get_first;
2eb93d
+	cxl_decoder_get_next;
2eb93d
+	cxl_decoder_get_ctx;
2eb93d
+	cxl_decoder_get_id;
2eb93d
+	cxl_decoder_get_port;
2eb93d
+	cxl_decoder_get_resource;
2eb93d
+	cxl_decoder_get_size;
2eb93d
+	cxl_decoder_get_devname;
2eb93d
+	cxl_decoder_get_target_type;
2eb93d
+	cxl_decoder_is_pmem_capable;
2eb93d
+	cxl_decoder_is_volatile_capable;
2eb93d
+	cxl_decoder_is_mem_capable;
2eb93d
+	cxl_decoder_is_accelmem_capable;
2eb93d
+	cxl_decoder_is_locked;
2eb93d
 } LIBCXL_1;
2eb93d
diff --git a/cxl/lib/private.h b/cxl/lib/private.h
2eb93d
index c00bb36..1743a24 100644
2eb93d
--- a/cxl/lib/private.h
2eb93d
+++ b/cxl/lib/private.h
2eb93d
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ struct cxl_memdev {
2eb93d
 	int numa_node;
2eb93d
 	void *dev_buf;
2eb93d
 	size_t buf_len;
2eb93d
-	char *host;
2eb93d
+	char *host_path;
2eb93d
 	char *dev_path;
2eb93d
 	char *firmware_version;
2eb93d
 	struct cxl_ctx *ctx;
2eb93d
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ struct cxl_port {
2eb93d
 	char *uport;
2eb93d
 	int ports_init;
2eb93d
 	int endpoints_init;
2eb93d
+	int decoders_init;
2eb93d
 	struct cxl_ctx *ctx;
2eb93d
 	struct cxl_bus *bus;
2eb93d
 	enum cxl_port_type type;
2eb93d
@@ -60,6 +61,7 @@ struct cxl_port {
2eb93d
 	struct list_node list;
2eb93d
 	struct list_head child_ports;
2eb93d
 	struct list_head endpoints;
2eb93d
+	struct list_head decoders;
2eb93d
 };
2eb93d
 
2eb93d
 struct cxl_bus {
2eb93d
@@ -71,6 +73,33 @@ struct cxl_endpoint {
2eb93d
 	struct cxl_memdev *memdev;
2eb93d
 };
2eb93d
 
2eb93d
+struct cxl_target {
2eb93d
+	struct list_node list;
2eb93d
+	struct cxl_decoder *decoder;
2eb93d
+	char *dev_path;
2eb93d
+	int id, position;
2eb93d
+};
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+struct cxl_decoder {
2eb93d
+	struct cxl_port *port;
2eb93d
+	struct list_node list;
2eb93d
+	struct cxl_ctx *ctx;
2eb93d
+	u64 start;
2eb93d
+	u64 size;
2eb93d
+	void *dev_buf;
2eb93d
+	size_t buf_len;
2eb93d
+	char *dev_path;
2eb93d
+	int nr_targets;
2eb93d
+	int id;
2eb93d
+	bool pmem_capable;
2eb93d
+	bool volatile_capable;
2eb93d
+	bool mem_capable;
2eb93d
+	bool accelmem_capable;
2eb93d
+	bool locked;
2eb93d
+	enum cxl_decoder_target_type target_type;
2eb93d
+	struct list_head targets;
2eb93d
+};
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
 enum cxl_cmd_query_status {
2eb93d
 	CXL_CMD_QUERY_NOT_RUN = 0,
2eb93d
 	CXL_CMD_QUERY_OK,
2eb93d
diff --git a/cxl/libcxl.h b/cxl/libcxl.h
2eb93d
index 53f68dd..439ed93 100644
2eb93d
--- a/cxl/libcxl.h
2eb93d
+++ b/cxl/libcxl.h
2eb93d
@@ -98,6 +98,34 @@ bool cxl_port_hosts_memdev(struct cxl_port *port, struct cxl_memdev *memdev);
2eb93d
 	for (port = cxl_port_get_first(parent); port != NULL;                  \
2eb93d
 	     port = cxl_port_get_next(port))
2eb93d
 
2eb93d
+struct cxl_decoder;
2eb93d
+struct cxl_decoder *cxl_decoder_get_first(struct cxl_port *port);
2eb93d
+struct cxl_decoder *cxl_decoder_get_next(struct cxl_decoder *decoder);
2eb93d
+unsigned long long cxl_decoder_get_resource(struct cxl_decoder *decoder);
2eb93d
+unsigned long long cxl_decoder_get_size(struct cxl_decoder *decoder);
2eb93d
+const char *cxl_decoder_get_devname(struct cxl_decoder *decoder);
2eb93d
+struct cxl_ctx *cxl_decoder_get_ctx(struct cxl_decoder *decoder);
2eb93d
+int cxl_decoder_get_id(struct cxl_decoder *decoder);
2eb93d
+struct cxl_port *cxl_decoder_get_port(struct cxl_decoder *decoder);
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+enum cxl_decoder_target_type {
2eb93d
+	CXL_DECODER_TTYPE_UNKNOWN,
2eb93d
+	CXL_DECODER_TTYPE_EXPANDER,
2eb93d
+	CXL_DECODER_TTYPE_ACCELERATOR,
2eb93d
+};
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+enum cxl_decoder_target_type
2eb93d
+cxl_decoder_get_target_type(struct cxl_decoder *decoder);
2eb93d
+bool cxl_decoder_is_pmem_capable(struct cxl_decoder *decoder);
2eb93d
+bool cxl_decoder_is_volatile_capable(struct cxl_decoder *decoder);
2eb93d
+bool cxl_decoder_is_mem_capable(struct cxl_decoder *decoder);
2eb93d
+bool cxl_decoder_is_accelmem_capable(struct cxl_decoder *decoder);
2eb93d
+bool cxl_decoder_is_locked(struct cxl_decoder *decoder);
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
+#define cxl_decoder_foreach(port, decoder)                                     \
2eb93d
+	for (decoder = cxl_decoder_get_first(port); decoder != NULL;           \
2eb93d
+	     decoder = cxl_decoder_get_next(decoder))
2eb93d
+
2eb93d
 struct cxl_endpoint;
2eb93d
 struct cxl_endpoint *cxl_endpoint_get_first(struct cxl_port *parent);
2eb93d
 struct cxl_endpoint *cxl_endpoint_get_next(struct cxl_endpoint *endpoint);
2eb93d
diff --git a/cxl/list.c b/cxl/list.c
2eb93d
index b15e01c..d70192a 100644
2eb93d
--- a/cxl/list.c
2eb93d
+++ b/cxl/list.c
2eb93d
@@ -36,6 +36,11 @@ static const struct option options[] = {
2eb93d
 		   "filter by CXL endpoint device name(s)"),
2eb93d
 	OPT_BOOLEAN('E', "endpoints", &param.endpoints,
2eb93d
 		    "include CXL endpoint info"),
2eb93d
+	OPT_STRING('d', "decoder", &param.decoder_filter,
2eb93d
+		   "decoder device name",
2eb93d
+		   "filter by CXL decoder device name(s) / class"),
2eb93d
+	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "decoders", &param.decoders,
2eb93d
+		    "include CXL decoder info"),
2eb93d
 	OPT_BOOLEAN('i', "idle", &param.idle, "include disabled devices"),
2eb93d
 	OPT_BOOLEAN('u', "human", &param.human,
2eb93d
 		    "use human friendly number formats "),
2eb93d
@@ -50,7 +55,7 @@ static const struct option options[] = {
2eb93d
 static int num_list_flags(void)
2eb93d
 {
2eb93d
 	return !!param.memdevs + !!param.buses + !!param.ports +
2eb93d
-	       !!param.endpoints;
2eb93d
+	       !!param.endpoints + !!param.decoders;
2eb93d
 }
2eb93d
 
2eb93d
 int cmd_list(int argc, const char **argv, struct cxl_ctx *ctx)
2eb93d
@@ -82,6 +87,8 @@ int cmd_list(int argc, const char **argv, struct cxl_ctx *ctx)
2eb93d
 			param.ports = true;
2eb93d
 		if (param.endpoint_filter)
2eb93d
 			param.endpoints = true;
2eb93d
+		if (param.decoder_filter)
2eb93d
+			param.decoders = true;
2eb93d
 		if (num_list_flags() == 0) {
2eb93d
 			/*
2eb93d
 			 * TODO: We likely want to list regions by default if
2eb93d
diff --git a/util/json.h b/util/json.h
2eb93d
index 061f0d4..e026df1 100644
2eb93d
--- a/util/json.h
2eb93d
+++ b/util/json.h
2eb93d
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ enum util_json_flags {
2eb93d
 	UTIL_JSON_FIRMWARE	= (1 << 8),
2eb93d
 	UTIL_JSON_DAX_MAPPINGS	= (1 << 9),
2eb93d
 	UTIL_JSON_HEALTH	= (1 << 10),
2eb93d
+	UTIL_JSON_TARGETS	= (1 << 11),
2eb93d
 };
2eb93d
 
2eb93d
 void util_display_json_array(FILE *f_out, struct json_object *jarray,
2eb93d
-- 
2eb93d
2.27.0
2eb93d