Blame SOURCES/0499-x86-efi-Allow-initrd-params-cmdline-allocations-abov.patch

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From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
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Date: Wed, 12 Sep 2018 16:12:27 -0400
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Subject: [PATCH] x86-efi: Allow initrd+params+cmdline allocations above 4GB.
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This enables everything except the kernel itself to be above 4GB.
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Putting the kernel up there still doesn't work, because of the way
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params->code32_start is used.
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Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
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(cherry picked from commit 2b636967018431b046b625ad4753c8de51f7f6b2)
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---
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 grub-core/loader/i386/efi/linux.c | 67 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
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 include/grub/i386/linux.h         |  6 +++-
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 2 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
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diff --git a/grub-core/loader/i386/efi/linux.c b/grub-core/loader/i386/efi/linux.c
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index 5eed2014c..e9d2c85b3 100644
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--- a/grub-core/loader/i386/efi/linux.c
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+++ b/grub-core/loader/i386/efi/linux.c
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@@ -54,13 +54,22 @@ struct allocation_choice {
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     grub_efi_allocate_type_t alloc_type;
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 };
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-static struct allocation_choice max_addresses[] =
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+static struct allocation_choice max_addresses[4] =
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   {
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+    /* the kernel overrides this one with pref_address and
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+     * GRUB_EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS */
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     { GRUB_EFI_MAX_ALLOCATION_ADDRESS, GRUB_EFI_ALLOCATE_MAX_ADDRESS },
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+    /* this one is always below 4GB, which we still *prefer* even if the flag
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+     * is set. */
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     { GRUB_EFI_MAX_ALLOCATION_ADDRESS, GRUB_EFI_ALLOCATE_MAX_ADDRESS },
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+    /* If the flag in params is set, this one gets changed to be above 4GB. */
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     { GRUB_EFI_MAX_ALLOCATION_ADDRESS, GRUB_EFI_ALLOCATE_MAX_ADDRESS },
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     { 0, 0 }
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   };
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+static struct allocation_choice saved_addresses[4];
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+
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+#define save_addresses() grub_memcpy(saved_addresses, max_addresses, sizeof(max_addresses))
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+#define restore_addresses() grub_memcpy(max_addresses, saved_addresses, sizeof(max_addresses))
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 static inline void
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 kernel_free(void *addr, grub_efi_uintn_t size)
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@@ -82,6 +91,11 @@ kernel_alloc(grub_efi_uintn_t size, const char * const errmsg)
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       grub_uint64_t max = max_addresses[i].addr;
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       grub_efi_uintn_t pages;
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+      /*
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+       * When we're *not* loading the kernel, or >4GB allocations aren't
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+       * supported, these entries are basically all the same, so don't re-try
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+       * the same parameters.
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+       */
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       if (max == prev_max)
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 	continue;
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@@ -170,6 +184,9 @@ read(grub_file_t file, grub_uint8_t *bufp, grub_size_t len)
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   return bufpos;
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 }
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+#define LOW_U32(val) ((grub_uint32_t)(((grub_addr_t)(val)) & 0xffffffffull))
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+#define HIGH_U32(val) ((grub_uint32_t)(((grub_addr_t)(val) >> 32) & 0xffffffffull))
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+
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 static grub_err_t
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 grub_cmd_initrd (grub_command_t cmd __attribute__ ((unused)),
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                  int argc, char *argv[])
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@@ -214,8 +231,12 @@ grub_cmd_initrd (grub_command_t cmd __attribute__ ((unused)),
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     goto fail;
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   grub_dprintf ("linux", "initrd_mem = %p\n", initrd_mem);
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-  params->ramdisk_size = size;
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-  params->ramdisk_image = initrd_mem;
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+  params->ramdisk_size = LOW_U32(size);
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+  params->ramdisk_image = LOW_U32(initrd_mem);
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+#if defined(__x86_64__)
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+  params->ext_ramdisk_size = HIGH_U32(size);
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+  params->ext_ramdisk_image = HIGH_U32(initrd_mem);
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+#endif
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   ptr = initrd_mem;
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@@ -353,6 +374,18 @@ grub_cmd_linux (grub_command_t cmd __attribute__ ((unused)),
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     }
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 #endif
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+#if defined(__x86_64__)
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+  if (lh->xloadflags & LINUX_XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G)
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+    {
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+      grub_dprintf ("linux", "Loading kernel above 4GB is supported; enabling.\n");
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+      max_addresses[2].addr = GRUB_EFI_MAX_USABLE_ADDRESS;
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+    }
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+  else
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+    {
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+      grub_dprintf ("linux", "Loading kernel above 4GB is not supported\n");
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+    }
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+#endif
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+
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   params = kernel_alloc (sizeof(*params), "cannot allocate kernel parameters");
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   if (!params)
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     goto fail;
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@@ -387,21 +420,40 @@ grub_cmd_linux (grub_command_t cmd __attribute__ ((unused)),
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   grub_dprintf ("linux", "cmdline:%s\n", linux_cmdline);
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   grub_dprintf ("linux", "setting lh->cmd_line_ptr to 0x%08x\n",
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-		linux_cmdline);
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-  lh->cmd_line_ptr = linux_cmdline;
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+		LOW_U32(linux_cmdline));
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+  lh->cmd_line_ptr = LOW_U32(linux_cmdline);
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+#if defined(__x86_64__)
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+  if ((grub_efi_uintn_t)linux_cmdline > 0xffffffffull)
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+    {
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+      grub_dprintf ("linux", "setting params->ext_cmd_line_ptr to 0x%08x\n",
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+		    HIGH_U32(linux_cmdline));
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+      params->ext_cmd_line_ptr = HIGH_U32(linux_cmdline);
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+    }
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+#endif
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   handover_offset = lh->handover_offset;
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   grub_dprintf("linux", "handover_offset: 0x%08x\n", handover_offset);
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   start = (lh->setup_sects + 1) * 512;
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+  /*
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+   * AFAICS >4GB for kernel *cannot* work because of params->code32_start being
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+   * 32-bit and getting called unconditionally in head_64.S from either entry
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+   * point.
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+   *
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+   * so nerf that out here...
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+   */
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+  save_addresses();
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   grub_dprintf ("linux", "lh->pref_address: %p\n", (void *)(grub_addr_t)lh->pref_address);
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   if (lh->pref_address < (grub_uint64_t)GRUB_EFI_MAX_ALLOCATION_ADDRESS)
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     {
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       max_addresses[0].addr = lh->pref_address;
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       max_addresses[0].alloc_type = GRUB_EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS;
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     }
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+  max_addresses[1].addr = GRUB_EFI_MAX_ALLOCATION_ADDRESS;
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+  max_addresses[2].addr = GRUB_EFI_MAX_ALLOCATION_ADDRESS;
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   kernel_mem = kernel_alloc (lh->init_size, N_("can't allocate kernel"));
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+  restore_addresses();
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   if (!kernel_mem)
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     goto fail;
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   grub_dprintf("linux", "kernel_mem = %p\n", kernel_mem);
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@@ -410,8 +462,9 @@ grub_cmd_linux (grub_command_t cmd __attribute__ ((unused)),
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   loaded = 1;
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-  grub_dprintf ("linux", "setting lh->code32_start to %p\n", kernel_mem);
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-  lh->code32_start = (grub_uint32_t)(grub_addr_t) kernel_mem;
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+  grub_dprintf ("linux", "setting lh->code32_start to 0x%08x\n",
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+		LOW_U32(kernel_mem));
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+  lh->code32_start = LOW_U32(kernel_mem);
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   grub_memcpy (kernel_mem, (char *)kernel + start, filelen - start);
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diff --git a/include/grub/i386/linux.h b/include/grub/i386/linux.h
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index 8474a857e..a4b37dcce 100644
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--- a/include/grub/i386/linux.h
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+++ b/include/grub/i386/linux.h
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@@ -230,7 +230,11 @@ struct linux_kernel_params
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   grub_uint32_t ofw_cif_handler;	/* b8 */
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   grub_uint32_t ofw_idt;		/* bc */
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-  grub_uint8_t padding7[0x1b8 - 0xc0];
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+  grub_uint32_t ext_ramdisk_image;	/* 0xc0 */
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+  grub_uint32_t ext_ramdisk_size;	/* 0xc4 */
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+  grub_uint32_t ext_cmd_line_ptr;	/* 0xc8 */
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+
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+  grub_uint8_t padding7[0x1b8 - 0xcc];
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   union
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     {