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commit 15a0c5730d1d5aeb95f50c9ec7470640084feae8
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Author: Chung-Lin Tang <cltang@codesourcery.com>
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Date: Thu Oct 21 21:41:22 2021 +0800
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elf: Fix slow DSO sorting behavior in dynamic loader (BZ #17645)
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This second patch contains the actual implementation of a new sorting algorithm
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for shared objects in the dynamic loader, which solves the slow behavior that
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the current "old" algorithm falls into when the DSO set contains circular
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dependencies.
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The new algorithm implemented here is simply depth-first search (DFS) to obtain
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the Reverse-Post Order (RPO) sequence, a topological sort. A new l_visited:1
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bitfield is added to struct link_map to more elegantly facilitate such a search.
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The DFS algorithm is applied to the input maps[nmap-1] backwards towards
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maps[0]. This has the effect of a more "shallow" recursion depth in general
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since the input is in BFS. Also, when combined with the natural order of
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processing l_initfini[] at each node, this creates a resulting output sorting
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closer to the intuitive "left-to-right" order in most cases.
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Another notable implementation adjustment related to this _dl_sort_maps change
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is the removing of two char arrays 'used' and 'done' in _dl_close_worker to
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represent two per-map attributes. This has been changed to simply use two new
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bit-fields l_map_used:1, l_map_done:1 added to struct link_map. This also allows
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discarding the clunky 'used' array sorting that _dl_sort_maps had to sometimes
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do along the way.
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Tunable support for switching between different sorting algorithms at runtime is
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also added. A new tunable 'glibc.rtld.dynamic_sort' with current valid values 1
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(old algorithm) and 2 (new DFS algorithm) has been added. At time of commit
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of this patch, the default setting is 1 (old algorithm).
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Signed-off-by: Chung-Lin Tang <cltang@codesourcery.com>
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Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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diff --git a/elf/dl-close.c b/elf/dl-close.c
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index cd7b9c9fe83a1a44..f6fbf9de7d78555b 100644
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--- a/elf/dl-close.c
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+++ b/elf/dl-close.c
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@@ -167,8 +167,6 @@ _dl_close_worker (struct link_map *map, bool force)
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bool any_tls = false;
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const unsigned int nloaded = ns->_ns_nloaded;
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- char used[nloaded];
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- char done[nloaded];
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struct link_map *maps[nloaded];
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/* Run over the list and assign indexes to the link maps and enter
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@@ -176,24 +174,21 @@ _dl_close_worker (struct link_map *map, bool force)
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int idx = 0;
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for (struct link_map *l = ns->_ns_loaded; l != NULL; l = l->l_next)
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{
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+ l->l_map_used = 0;
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+ l->l_map_done = 0;
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l->l_idx = idx;
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maps[idx] = l;
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++idx;
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-
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}
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assert (idx == nloaded);
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- /* Prepare the bitmaps. */
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- memset (used, '\0', sizeof (used));
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- memset (done, '\0', sizeof (done));
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-
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/* Keep track of the lowest index link map we have covered already. */
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int done_index = -1;
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while (++done_index < nloaded)
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{
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struct link_map *l = maps[done_index];
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- if (done[done_index])
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+ if (l->l_map_done)
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/* Already handled. */
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continue;
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@@ -204,12 +199,12 @@ _dl_close_worker (struct link_map *map, bool force)
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/* See CONCURRENCY NOTES in cxa_thread_atexit_impl.c to know why
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acquire is sufficient and correct. */
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&& atomic_load_acquire (&l->l_tls_dtor_count) == 0
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- && !used[done_index])
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+ && !l->l_map_used)
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continue;
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/* We need this object and we handle it now. */
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- done[done_index] = 1;
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- used[done_index] = 1;
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+ l->l_map_used = 1;
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+ l->l_map_done = 1;
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/* Signal the object is still needed. */
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l->l_idx = IDX_STILL_USED;
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@@ -225,9 +220,9 @@ _dl_close_worker (struct link_map *map, bool force)
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{
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assert ((*lp)->l_idx >= 0 && (*lp)->l_idx < nloaded);
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- if (!used[(*lp)->l_idx])
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+ if (!(*lp)->l_map_used)
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{
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- used[(*lp)->l_idx] = 1;
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+ (*lp)->l_map_used = 1;
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/* If we marked a new object as used, and we've
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already processed it, then we need to go back
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and process again from that point forward to
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@@ -250,9 +245,9 @@ _dl_close_worker (struct link_map *map, bool force)
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{
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assert (jmap->l_idx >= 0 && jmap->l_idx < nloaded);
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- if (!used[jmap->l_idx])
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+ if (!jmap->l_map_used)
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{
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- used[jmap->l_idx] = 1;
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+ jmap->l_map_used = 1;
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if (jmap->l_idx - 1 < done_index)
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done_index = jmap->l_idx - 1;
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}
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@@ -262,8 +257,7 @@ _dl_close_worker (struct link_map *map, bool force)
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/* Sort the entries. We can skip looking for the binary itself which is
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at the front of the search list for the main namespace. */
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- _dl_sort_maps (maps + (nsid == LM_ID_BASE), nloaded - (nsid == LM_ID_BASE),
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- used + (nsid == LM_ID_BASE), true);
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+ _dl_sort_maps (maps, nloaded, (nsid == LM_ID_BASE), true);
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/* Call all termination functions at once. */
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#ifdef SHARED
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@@ -280,7 +274,7 @@ _dl_close_worker (struct link_map *map, bool force)
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/* All elements must be in the same namespace. */
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assert (imap->l_ns == nsid);
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- if (!used[i])
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+ if (!imap->l_map_used)
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{
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assert (imap->l_type == lt_loaded && !imap->l_nodelete_active);
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@@ -333,7 +327,7 @@ _dl_close_worker (struct link_map *map, bool force)
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if (i < first_loaded)
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first_loaded = i;
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}
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- /* Else used[i]. */
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+ /* Else imap->l_map_used. */
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else if (imap->l_type == lt_loaded)
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{
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struct r_scope_elem *new_list = NULL;
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@@ -560,7 +554,7 @@ _dl_close_worker (struct link_map *map, bool force)
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for (unsigned int i = first_loaded; i < nloaded; ++i)
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{
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struct link_map *imap = maps[i];
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- if (!used[i])
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+ if (!imap->l_map_used)
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{
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assert (imap->l_type == lt_loaded);
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diff --git a/elf/dl-deps.c b/elf/dl-deps.c
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index 087a49b212a96920..237d9636c5be780c 100644
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--- a/elf/dl-deps.c
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+++ b/elf/dl-deps.c
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@@ -613,10 +613,9 @@ Filters not supported with LD_TRACE_PRELINKING"));
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/* If libc.so.6 is the main map, it participates in the sort, so
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that the relocation order is correct regarding libc.so.6. */
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- if (l_initfini[0] == GL (dl_ns)[l_initfini[0]->l_ns].libc_map)
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- _dl_sort_maps (l_initfini, nlist, NULL, false);
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- else
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- _dl_sort_maps (&l_initfini[1], nlist - 1, NULL, false);
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+ _dl_sort_maps (l_initfini, nlist,
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+ (l_initfini[0] != GL (dl_ns)[l_initfini[0]->l_ns].libc_map),
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+ false);
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/* Terminate the list of dependencies. */
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l_initfini[nlist] = NULL;
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diff --git a/elf/dl-fini.c b/elf/dl-fini.c
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index 6dbdfe4b3ebbeb89..c683884c355dfd52 100644
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--- a/elf/dl-fini.c
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+++ b/elf/dl-fini.c
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@@ -92,8 +92,7 @@ _dl_fini (void)
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/* Now we have to do the sorting. We can skip looking for the
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binary itself which is at the front of the search list for
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the main namespace. */
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- _dl_sort_maps (maps + (ns == LM_ID_BASE), nmaps - (ns == LM_ID_BASE),
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- NULL, true);
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+ _dl_sort_maps (maps, nmaps, (ns == LM_ID_BASE), true);
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/* We do not rely on the linked list of loaded object anymore
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from this point on. We have our own list here (maps). The
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diff --git a/elf/dl-sort-maps.c b/elf/dl-sort-maps.c
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index d21770267a37e128..a274ed66cc987735 100644
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--- a/elf/dl-sort-maps.c
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+++ b/elf/dl-sort-maps.c
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@@ -16,16 +16,24 @@
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License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
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<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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+#include <assert.h>
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#include <ldsodefs.h>
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+#include <elf/dl-tunables.h>
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+/* Note: this is the older, "original" sorting algorithm, being used as
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+ default up to 2.35.
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-/* Sort array MAPS according to dependencies of the contained objects.
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- Array USED, if non-NULL, is permutated along MAPS. If FOR_FINI this is
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- called for finishing an object. */
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-void
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-_dl_sort_maps (struct link_map **maps, unsigned int nmaps, char *used,
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- bool for_fini)
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+ Sort array MAPS according to dependencies of the contained objects.
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+ If FOR_FINI is true, this is called for finishing an object. */
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+static void
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+_dl_sort_maps_original (struct link_map **maps, unsigned int nmaps,
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+ unsigned int skip, bool for_fini)
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{
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+ /* Allows caller to do the common optimization of skipping the first map,
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+ usually the main binary. */
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+ maps += skip;
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+ nmaps -= skip;
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+
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/* A list of one element need not be sorted. */
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if (nmaps <= 1)
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return;
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@@ -66,14 +74,6 @@ _dl_sort_maps (struct link_map **maps, unsigned int nmaps, char *used,
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(k - i) * sizeof (maps[0]));
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maps[k] = thisp;
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- if (used != NULL)
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- {
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- char here_used = used[i];
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- memmove (&used[i], &used[i + 1],
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- (k - i) * sizeof (used[0]));
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- used[k] = here_used;
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- }
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-
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if (seen[i + 1] > nmaps - i)
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{
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++i;
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@@ -120,3 +120,183 @@ _dl_sort_maps (struct link_map **maps, unsigned int nmaps, char *used,
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next:;
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}
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}
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+
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+#if !HAVE_TUNABLES
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+/* In this case, just default to the original algorithm. */
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+strong_alias (_dl_sort_maps_original, _dl_sort_maps);
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+#else
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+
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+/* We use a recursive function due to its better clarity and ease of
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+ implementation, as well as faster execution speed. We already use
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+ alloca() for list allocation during the breadth-first search of
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+ dependencies in _dl_map_object_deps(), and this should be on the
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+ same order of worst-case stack usage.
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+
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+ Note: the '*rpo' parameter is supposed to point to one past the
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+ last element of the array where we save the sort results, and is
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+ decremented before storing the current map at each level. */
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+
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+static void
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+dfs_traversal (struct link_map ***rpo, struct link_map *map,
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+ bool *do_reldeps)
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+{
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+ if (map->l_visited)
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+ return;
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+
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+ map->l_visited = 1;
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+
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+ if (map->l_initfini)
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+ {
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+ for (int i = 0; map->l_initfini[i] != NULL; i++)
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+ {
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+ struct link_map *dep = map->l_initfini[i];
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+ if (dep->l_visited == 0
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+ && dep->l_main_map == 0)
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+ dfs_traversal (rpo, dep, do_reldeps);
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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+ if (__glibc_unlikely (do_reldeps != NULL && map->l_reldeps != NULL))
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+ {
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+ /* Indicate that we encountered relocation dependencies during
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+ traversal. */
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+ *do_reldeps = true;
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+
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+ for (int m = map->l_reldeps->act - 1; m >= 0; m--)
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ {
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ struct link_map *dep = map->l_reldeps->list[m];
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ if (dep->l_visited == 0
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ && dep->l_main_map == 0)
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ dfs_traversal (rpo, dep, do_reldeps);
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ }
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ }
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ *rpo -= 1;
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ **rpo = map;
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+}
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+/* Topologically sort array MAPS according to dependencies of the contained
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ objects. */
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+static void
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+_dl_sort_maps_dfs (struct link_map **maps, unsigned int nmaps,
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ unsigned int skip __attribute__ ((unused)), bool for_fini)
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+{
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ for (int i = nmaps - 1; i >= 0; i--)
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ maps[i]->l_visited = 0;
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ /* We apply DFS traversal for each of maps[i] until the whole total order
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ is found and we're at the start of the Reverse-Postorder (RPO) sequence,
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ which is a topological sort.
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ We go from maps[nmaps - 1] backwards towards maps[0] at this level.
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ Due to the breadth-first search (BFS) ordering we receive, going
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ backwards usually gives a more shallow depth-first recursion depth,
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ adding more stack usage safety. Also, combined with the natural
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ processing order of l_initfini[] at each node during DFS, this maintains
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ an ordering closer to the original link ordering in the sorting results
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ under most simpler cases.
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ Another reason we order the top level backwards, it that maps[0] is
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ usually exactly the main object of which we're in the midst of
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ _dl_map_object_deps() processing, and maps[0]->l_initfini[] is still
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ blank. If we start the traversal from maps[0], since having no
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ dependencies yet filled in, maps[0] will always be immediately
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ incorrectly placed at the last place in the order (first in reverse).
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ Adjusting the order so that maps[0] is last traversed naturally avoids
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ this problem.
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ Further, the old "optimization" of skipping the main object at maps[0]
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ from the call-site (i.e. _dl_sort_maps(maps+1,nmaps-1)) is in general
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ no longer valid, since traversing along object dependency-links
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ may "find" the main object even when it is not included in the initial
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ order (e.g. a dlopen()'ed shared object can have circular dependencies
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ linked back to itself). In such a case, traversing N-1 objects will
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ create a N-object result, and raise problems.
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ To summarize, just passing in the full list, and iterating from back
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ to front makes things much more straightforward. */
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ /* Array to hold RPO sorting results, before we copy back to maps[]. */
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ struct link_map *rpo[nmaps];
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ /* The 'head' position during each DFS iteration. Note that we start at
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ one past the last element due to first-decrement-then-store (see the
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ bottom of above dfs_traversal() routine). */
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ struct link_map **rpo_head = &rpo[nmaps];
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ bool do_reldeps = false;
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ bool *do_reldeps_ref = (for_fini ? &do_reldeps : NULL);
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ for (int i = nmaps - 1; i >= 0; i--)
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ {
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ dfs_traversal (&rpo_head, maps[i], do_reldeps_ref);
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ /* We can break early if all objects are already placed. */
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ if (rpo_head == rpo)
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ goto end;
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ }
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ assert (rpo_head == rpo);
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ end:
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ /* Here we may do a second pass of sorting, using only l_initfini[]
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ static dependency links. This is avoided if !FOR_FINI or if we didn't
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ find any reldeps in the first DFS traversal.
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ The reason we do this is: while it is unspecified how circular
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ dependencies should be handled, the presumed reasonable behavior is to
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ have destructors to respect static dependency links as much as possible,
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ overriding reldeps if needed. And the first sorting pass, which takes
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ l_initfini/l_reldeps links equally, may not preserve this priority.
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ Hence we do a 2nd sorting pass, taking only DT_NEEDED links into account
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ (see how the do_reldeps argument to dfs_traversal() is NULL below). */
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ if (do_reldeps)
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ {
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ for (int i = nmaps - 1; i >= 0; i--)
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ rpo[i]->l_visited = 0;
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ struct link_map **maps_head = &maps[nmaps];
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ for (int i = nmaps - 1; i >= 0; i--)
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ {
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ dfs_traversal (&maps_head, rpo[i], NULL);
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ /* We can break early if all objects are already placed.
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ The below memcpy is not needed in the do_reldeps case here,
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ since we wrote back to maps[] during DFS traversal. */
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ if (maps_head == maps)
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ return;
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ }
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ assert (maps_head == maps);
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ return;
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ }
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ memcpy (maps, rpo, sizeof (struct link_map *) * nmaps);
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+}
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+void
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+_dl_sort_maps_init (void)
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+{
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ int32_t algorithm = TUNABLE_GET (glibc, rtld, dynamic_sort, int32_t, NULL);
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ GLRO(dl_dso_sort_algo) = algorithm == 1 ? dso_sort_algorithm_original
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ : dso_sort_algorithm_dfs;
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+}
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+void
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+_dl_sort_maps (struct link_map **maps, unsigned int nmaps,
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ unsigned int skip, bool for_fini)
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+{
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ /* It can be tempting to use a static function pointer to store and call
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ the current selected sorting algorithm routine, but experimentation
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ shows that current processors still do not handle indirect branches
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ that efficiently, plus a static function pointer will involve
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ PTR_MANGLE/DEMANGLE, further impairing performance of small, common
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ input cases. A simple if-case with direct function calls appears to
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ be the fastest. */
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ if (__glibc_likely (GLRO(dl_dso_sort_algo) == dso_sort_algorithm_original))
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ _dl_sort_maps_original (maps, nmaps, skip, for_fini);
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ else
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ _dl_sort_maps_dfs (maps, nmaps, skip, for_fini);
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+}
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+#endif /* HAVE_TUNABLES. */
|
|
|
93dc2d |
diff --git a/elf/dl-support.c b/elf/dl-support.c
|
|
|
93dc2d |
index d8c06ba7eb4c76ea..c5ee5d33aa7e1d65 100644
|
|
|
93dc2d |
--- a/elf/dl-support.c
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+++ b/elf/dl-support.c
|
|
|
93dc2d |
@@ -166,6 +166,8 @@ size_t _dl_phnum;
|
|
|
93dc2d |
uint64_t _dl_hwcap;
|
|
|
93dc2d |
uint64_t _dl_hwcap2;
|
|
|
93dc2d |
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+enum dso_sort_algorithm _dl_dso_sort_algo;
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+
|
|
|
93dc2d |
/* The value of the FPU control word the kernel will preset in hardware. */
|
|
|
93dc2d |
fpu_control_t _dl_fpu_control = _FPU_DEFAULT;
|
|
|
93dc2d |
|
|
|
93dc2d |
diff --git a/elf/dl-sysdep.c b/elf/dl-sysdep.c
|
|
|
93dc2d |
index 2c684c2db2a1f59b..4dc366eea445e974 100644
|
|
|
93dc2d |
--- a/elf/dl-sysdep.c
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+++ b/elf/dl-sysdep.c
|
|
|
93dc2d |
@@ -231,6 +231,9 @@ _dl_sysdep_start (void **start_argptr,
|
|
|
93dc2d |
|
|
|
93dc2d |
__tunables_init (_environ);
|
|
|
93dc2d |
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ /* Initialize DSO sorting algorithm after tunables. */
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ _dl_sort_maps_init ();
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+
|
|
|
93dc2d |
#ifdef DL_SYSDEP_INIT
|
|
|
93dc2d |
DL_SYSDEP_INIT;
|
|
|
93dc2d |
#endif
|
|
|
93dc2d |
diff --git a/elf/dl-tunables.list b/elf/dl-tunables.list
|
|
|
93dc2d |
index 8ddd4a23142a941b..46ffb2378416f90f 100644
|
|
|
93dc2d |
--- a/elf/dl-tunables.list
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+++ b/elf/dl-tunables.list
|
|
|
93dc2d |
@@ -156,4 +156,13 @@ glibc {
|
|
|
93dc2d |
security_level: SXID_IGNORE
|
|
|
93dc2d |
}
|
|
|
93dc2d |
}
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ rtld {
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ dynamic_sort {
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ type: INT_32
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ minval: 1
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ maxval: 2
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ default: 1
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ }
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ }
|
|
|
93dc2d |
}
|
|
|
93dc2d |
diff --git a/elf/dso-sort-tests-1.def b/elf/dso-sort-tests-1.def
|
|
|
93dc2d |
index 873ddf55d91155c6..5f7f18ef270bc12d 100644
|
|
|
93dc2d |
--- a/elf/dso-sort-tests-1.def
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+++ b/elf/dso-sort-tests-1.def
|
|
|
93dc2d |
@@ -62,5 +62,5 @@ output: b>a>{}
|
|
|
93dc2d |
# The below expected outputs are what the two algorithms currently produce
|
|
|
93dc2d |
# respectively, for regression testing purposes.
|
|
|
93dc2d |
tst-bz15311: {+a;+e;+f;+g;+d;%d;-d;-g;-f;-e;-a};a->b->c->d;d=>[ba];c=>a;b=>e=>a;c=>f=>b;d=>g=>c
|
|
|
93dc2d |
-xfail_output(glibc.rtld.dynamic_sort=1): {+a[d>c>b>a>];+e[e>];+f[f>];+g[g>];+d[];%d(b(e(a()))a()g(c(a()f(b(e(a()))))));-d[];-g[];-f[];-e[];-a[
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+output(glibc.rtld.dynamic_sort=1): {+a[d>c>b>a>];+e[e>];+f[f>];+g[g>];+d[];%d(b(e(a()))a()g(c(a()f(b(e(a()))))));-d[];-g[];-f[];-e[];-a[
|
|
|
93dc2d |
output(glibc.rtld.dynamic_sort=2): {+a[d>c>b>a>];+e[e>];+f[f>];+g[g>];+d[];%d(b(e(a()))a()g(c(a()f(b(e(a()))))));-d[];-g[];-f[];-e[];-a[
|
|
|
93dc2d |
diff --git a/elf/rtld.c b/elf/rtld.c
|
|
|
93dc2d |
index 6bbb373c5743cb99..84eac9a8df7125a6 100644
|
|
|
93dc2d |
--- a/elf/rtld.c
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+++ b/elf/rtld.c
|
|
|
93dc2d |
@@ -1426,6 +1426,9 @@ dl_main (const ElfW(Phdr) *phdr,
|
|
|
93dc2d |
main_map->l_name = (char *) "";
|
|
|
93dc2d |
*user_entry = main_map->l_entry;
|
|
|
93dc2d |
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ /* Set bit indicating this is the main program map. */
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ main_map->l_main_map = 1;
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+
|
|
|
93dc2d |
#ifdef HAVE_AUX_VECTOR
|
|
|
93dc2d |
/* Adjust the on-stack auxiliary vector so that it looks like the
|
|
|
93dc2d |
binary was executed directly. */
|
|
|
93dc2d |
diff --git a/elf/tst-rtld-list-tunables.exp b/elf/tst-rtld-list-tunables.exp
|
|
|
93dc2d |
index 9f66c528855fb21d..9bf572715f996ca6 100644
|
|
|
93dc2d |
--- a/elf/tst-rtld-list-tunables.exp
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+++ b/elf/tst-rtld-list-tunables.exp
|
|
|
93dc2d |
@@ -10,5 +10,6 @@ glibc.malloc.tcache_max: 0x0 (min: 0x0, max: 0x[f]+)
|
|
|
93dc2d |
glibc.malloc.tcache_unsorted_limit: 0x0 (min: 0x0, max: 0x[f]+)
|
|
|
93dc2d |
glibc.malloc.top_pad: 0x0 (min: 0x0, max: 0x[f]+)
|
|
|
93dc2d |
glibc.malloc.trim_threshold: 0x0 (min: 0x0, max: 0x[f]+)
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+glibc.rtld.dynamic_sort: 1 (min: 1, max: 2)
|
|
|
93dc2d |
glibc.rtld.nns: 0x4 (min: 0x1, max: 0x10)
|
|
|
93dc2d |
glibc.rtld.optional_static_tls: 0x200 (min: 0x0, max: 0x[f]+)
|
|
|
93dc2d |
diff --git a/include/link.h b/include/link.h
|
|
|
93dc2d |
index c46aced9f7b43ba0..4dcf01d8aea90bc2 100644
|
|
|
93dc2d |
--- a/include/link.h
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+++ b/include/link.h
|
|
|
93dc2d |
@@ -181,6 +181,11 @@ struct link_map
|
|
|
93dc2d |
unsigned int l_init_called:1; /* Nonzero if DT_INIT function called. */
|
|
|
93dc2d |
unsigned int l_global:1; /* Nonzero if object in _dl_global_scope. */
|
|
|
93dc2d |
unsigned int l_reserved:2; /* Reserved for internal use. */
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ unsigned int l_main_map:1; /* Nonzero for the map of the main program. */
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ unsigned int l_visited:1; /* Used internally for map dependency
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ graph traversal. */
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ unsigned int l_map_used:1; /* These two bits are used during traversal */
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+ unsigned int l_map_done:1; /* of maps in _dl_close_worker. */
|
|
|
93dc2d |
unsigned int l_phdr_allocated:1; /* Nonzero if the data structure pointed
|
|
|
93dc2d |
to by `l_phdr' is allocated. */
|
|
|
93dc2d |
unsigned int l_soname_added:1; /* Nonzero if the SONAME is for sure in
|
|
|
93dc2d |
diff --git a/manual/tunables.texi b/manual/tunables.texi
|
|
|
93dc2d |
index 658547c6137bf177..10f4d75993f9940f 100644
|
|
|
93dc2d |
--- a/manual/tunables.texi
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+++ b/manual/tunables.texi
|
|
|
93dc2d |
@@ -309,6 +309,17 @@ changed once allocated at process startup. The default allocation of
|
|
|
93dc2d |
optional static TLS is 512 bytes and is allocated in every thread.
|
|
|
93dc2d |
@end deftp
|
|
|
93dc2d |
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+@deftp Tunable glibc.rtld.dynamic_sort
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+Sets the algorithm to use for DSO sorting, valid values are @samp{1} and
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+@samp{2}. For value of @samp{1}, an older O(n^3) algorithm is used, which is
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+long time tested, but may have performance issues when dependencies between
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+shared objects contain cycles due to circular dependencies. When set to the
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+value of @samp{2}, a different algorithm is used, which implements a
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+topological sort through depth-first search, and does not exhibit the
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+performance issues of @samp{1}.
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+The default value of this tunable is @samp{1}.
|
|
|
93dc2d |
+@end deftp
|
|
|
93dc2d |
|
|
|
93dc2d |
@node Elision Tunables
|
|
|
93dc2d |
@section Elision Tunables
|
|
|
93dc2d |
diff --git a/sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h b/sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h
|
|
|
93dc2d |
index fcbbf6974827cdf1..bcf1f199c5985c65 100644
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--- a/sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h
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+++ b/sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h
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@@ -245,6 +245,13 @@ enum allowmask
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};
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+/* DSO sort algorithm to use (check dl-sort-maps.c). */
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+enum dso_sort_algorithm
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+ {
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+ dso_sort_algorithm_original,
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+ dso_sort_algorithm_dfs
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+ };
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+
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struct audit_ifaces
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{
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void (*activity) (uintptr_t *, unsigned int);
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@@ -672,6 +679,8 @@ struct rtld_global_ro
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platforms. */
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EXTERN uint64_t _dl_hwcap2;
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+ EXTERN enum dso_sort_algorithm _dl_dso_sort_algo;
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+
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#ifdef SHARED
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/* We add a function table to _rtld_global which is then used to
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call the function instead of going through the PLT. The result
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@@ -1098,7 +1107,7 @@ extern void _dl_fini (void) attribute_hidden;
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/* Sort array MAPS according to dependencies of the contained objects. */
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extern void _dl_sort_maps (struct link_map **maps, unsigned int nmaps,
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- char *used, bool for_fini) attribute_hidden;
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+ unsigned int skip, bool for_fini) attribute_hidden;
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/* The dynamic linker calls this function before and having changing
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any shared object mappings. The `r_state' member of `struct r_debug'
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@@ -1225,6 +1234,9 @@ extern struct link_map * _dl_get_dl_main_map (void)
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# endif
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#endif
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+/* Initialize the DSO sort algorithm to use. */
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+extern void _dl_sort_maps_init (void) attribute_hidden;
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+
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/* Initialization of libpthread for statically linked applications.
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If libpthread is not linked in, this is an empty function. */
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void __pthread_initialize_minimal (void) weak_function;
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