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commit 3f4b61a0b8de67ef9f20737919c713ddfc4bd620
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Author: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
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Date: Mon Jul 6 11:48:09 2020 -0700
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x86: Add thresholds for "rep movsb/stosb" to tunables
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Add x86_rep_movsb_threshold and x86_rep_stosb_threshold to tunables
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to update thresholds for "rep movsb" and "rep stosb" at run-time.
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Note that the user specified threshold for "rep movsb" smaller than
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the minimum threshold will be ignored.
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Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
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Conflicts:
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sysdeps/x86/cacheinfo.c
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(Previous backport of the shared cache computation fix.)
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diff --git a/manual/tunables.texi b/manual/tunables.texi
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index ef10d2872cfc244e..55d5dfb14db4dfb8 100644
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--- a/manual/tunables.texi
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+++ b/manual/tunables.texi
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@@ -373,6 +373,22 @@ like memmove and memcpy.
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This tunable is specific to i386 and x86-64.
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@end deftp
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+@deftp Tunable glibc.cpu.x86_rep_movsb_threshold
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+The @code{glibc.cpu.x86_rep_movsb_threshold} tunable allows the user to
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+set threshold in bytes to start using "rep movsb". The value must be
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+greater than zero, and currently defaults to 2048 bytes.
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+
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+This tunable is specific to i386 and x86-64.
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+@end deftp
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+
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+@deftp Tunable glibc.cpu.x86_rep_stosb_threshold
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+The @code{glibc.cpu.x86_rep_stosb_threshold} tunable allows the user to
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+set threshold in bytes to start using "rep stosb". The value must be
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+greater than zero, and currently defaults to 2048 bytes.
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+
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+This tunable is specific to i386 and x86-64.
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+@end deftp
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+
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@deftp Tunable glibc.cpu.x86_ibt
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The @code{glibc.cpu.x86_ibt} tunable allows the user to control how
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indirect branch tracking (IBT) should be enabled. Accepted values are
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diff --git a/sysdeps/x86/cacheinfo.c b/sysdeps/x86/cacheinfo.c
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index aa7cb705d546bcd0..c741a69fb19a1e95 100644
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--- a/sysdeps/x86/cacheinfo.c
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+++ b/sysdeps/x86/cacheinfo.c
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@@ -530,6 +530,12 @@ long int __x86_raw_shared_cache_size attribute_hidden = 1024 * 1024;
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/* Threshold to use non temporal store. */
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long int __x86_shared_non_temporal_threshold attribute_hidden;
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+/* Threshold to use Enhanced REP MOVSB. */
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+long int __x86_rep_movsb_threshold attribute_hidden = 2048;
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+
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+/* Threshold to use Enhanced REP STOSB. */
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+long int __x86_rep_stosb_threshold attribute_hidden = 2048;
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+
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#ifndef DISABLE_PREFETCHW
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/* PREFETCHW support flag for use in memory and string routines. */
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int __x86_prefetchw attribute_hidden;
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@@ -892,6 +898,36 @@ init_cacheinfo (void)
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= (cpu_features->non_temporal_threshold != 0
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? cpu_features->non_temporal_threshold
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: __x86_shared_cache_size * 3 / 4);
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+
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+ /* NB: The REP MOVSB threshold must be greater than VEC_SIZE * 8. */
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+ unsigned int minimum_rep_movsb_threshold;
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+ /* NB: The default REP MOVSB threshold is 2048 * (VEC_SIZE / 16). */
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+ unsigned int rep_movsb_threshold;
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+ if (CPU_FEATURES_ARCH_P (cpu_features, AVX512F_Usable)
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+ && !CPU_FEATURES_ARCH_P (cpu_features, Prefer_No_AVX512))
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+ {
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+ rep_movsb_threshold = 2048 * (64 / 16);
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+ minimum_rep_movsb_threshold = 64 * 8;
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+ }
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+ else if (CPU_FEATURES_ARCH_P (cpu_features,
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+ AVX_Fast_Unaligned_Load))
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+ {
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+ rep_movsb_threshold = 2048 * (32 / 16);
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+ minimum_rep_movsb_threshold = 32 * 8;
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+ }
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+ else
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+ {
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+ rep_movsb_threshold = 2048 * (16 / 16);
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+ minimum_rep_movsb_threshold = 16 * 8;
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+ }
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+ if (cpu_features->rep_movsb_threshold > minimum_rep_movsb_threshold)
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+ __x86_rep_movsb_threshold = cpu_features->rep_movsb_threshold;
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+ else
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+ __x86_rep_movsb_threshold = rep_movsb_threshold;
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+
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+# if HAVE_TUNABLES
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+ __x86_rep_stosb_threshold = cpu_features->rep_stosb_threshold;
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+# endif
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}
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#endif
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diff --git a/sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.c b/sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.c
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index 21565474839efffc..ad470f79ef7769fc 100644
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--- a/sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.c
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+++ b/sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.c
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@@ -605,6 +605,10 @@ no_cpuid:
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TUNABLE_GET (hwcaps, tunable_val_t *, TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_hwcaps));
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cpu_features->non_temporal_threshold
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= TUNABLE_GET (x86_non_temporal_threshold, long int, NULL);
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+ cpu_features->rep_movsb_threshold
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+ = TUNABLE_GET (x86_rep_movsb_threshold, long int, NULL);
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+ cpu_features->rep_stosb_threshold
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+ = TUNABLE_GET (x86_rep_stosb_threshold, long int, NULL);
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cpu_features->data_cache_size
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= TUNABLE_GET (x86_data_cache_size, long int, NULL);
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cpu_features->shared_cache_size
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diff --git a/sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.h b/sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.h
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index e7ea9e8ece3e8211..0f19c64352c4d7f1 100644
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--- a/sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.h
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+++ b/sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.h
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@@ -102,6 +102,10 @@ struct cpu_features
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unsigned long int shared_cache_size;
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/* Threshold to use non temporal store. */
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unsigned long int non_temporal_threshold;
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+ /* Threshold to use "rep movsb". */
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+ unsigned long int rep_movsb_threshold;
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+ /* Threshold to use "rep stosb". */
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+ unsigned long int rep_stosb_threshold;
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};
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/* Used from outside of glibc to get access to the CPU features
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diff --git a/sysdeps/x86/dl-tunables.list b/sysdeps/x86/dl-tunables.list
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index 2a457d0eec9c3122..e066313a1d1dd009 100644
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--- a/sysdeps/x86/dl-tunables.list
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+++ b/sysdeps/x86/dl-tunables.list
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@@ -30,6 +30,30 @@ glibc {
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x86_non_temporal_threshold {
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type: SIZE_T
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}
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+ x86_rep_movsb_threshold {
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+ type: SIZE_T
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+ # Since there is overhead to set up REP MOVSB operation, REP MOVSB
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+ # isn't faster on short data. The memcpy micro benchmark in glibc
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+ # shows that 2KB is the approximate value above which REP MOVSB
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+ # becomes faster than SSE2 optimization on processors with Enhanced
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+ # REP MOVSB. Since larger register size can move more data with a
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+ # single load and store, the threshold is higher with larger register
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+ # size. Note: Since the REP MOVSB threshold must be greater than 8
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+ # times of vector size, the minium value must be updated at run-time.
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+ minval: 1
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+ default: 2048
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+ }
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+ x86_rep_stosb_threshold {
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+ type: SIZE_T
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+ # Since there is overhead to set up REP STOSB operation, REP STOSB
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+ # isn't faster on short data. The memset micro benchmark in glibc
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+ # shows that 2KB is the approximate value above which REP STOSB
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+ # becomes faster on processors with Enhanced REP STOSB. Since the
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+ # stored value is fixed, larger register size has minimal impact
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+ # on threshold.
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+ minval: 1
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+ default: 2048
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+ }
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x86_data_cache_size {
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type: SIZE_T
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}
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diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-vec-unaligned-erms.S b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-vec-unaligned-erms.S
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index e2ede45e9f68791b..c952576cfdf6e3e6 100644
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--- a/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-vec-unaligned-erms.S
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+++ b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-vec-unaligned-erms.S
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@@ -56,17 +56,6 @@
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# endif
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#endif
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-/* Threshold to use Enhanced REP MOVSB. Since there is overhead to set
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- up REP MOVSB operation, REP MOVSB isn't faster on short data. The
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- memcpy micro benchmark in glibc shows that 2KB is the approximate
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- value above which REP MOVSB becomes faster than SSE2 optimization
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- on processors with Enhanced REP MOVSB. Since larger register size
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- can move more data with a single load and store, the threshold is
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- higher with larger register size. */
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-#ifndef REP_MOVSB_THRESHOLD
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-# define REP_MOVSB_THRESHOLD (2048 * (VEC_SIZE / 16))
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-#endif
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-
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#ifndef PREFETCH
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# define PREFETCH(addr) prefetcht0 addr
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#endif
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@@ -245,9 +234,6 @@ L(movsb):
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leaq (%rsi,%rdx), %r9
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cmpq %r9, %rdi
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/* Avoid slow backward REP MOVSB. */
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-# if REP_MOVSB_THRESHOLD <= (VEC_SIZE * 8)
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-# error Unsupported REP_MOVSB_THRESHOLD and VEC_SIZE!
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-# endif
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jb L(more_8x_vec_backward)
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1:
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movq %rdx, %rcx
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@@ -323,7 +309,7 @@ L(between_2_3):
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#if defined USE_MULTIARCH && IS_IN (libc)
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L(movsb_more_2x_vec):
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- cmpq $REP_MOVSB_THRESHOLD, %rdx
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+ cmp __x86_rep_movsb_threshold(%rip), %RDX_LP
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ja L(movsb)
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#endif
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L(more_2x_vec):
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diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memset-vec-unaligned-erms.S b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memset-vec-unaligned-erms.S
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index dc9cb88b37a5477a..270a1d49b34be9f5 100644
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--- a/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memset-vec-unaligned-erms.S
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+++ b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memset-vec-unaligned-erms.S
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@@ -58,16 +58,6 @@
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# endif
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#endif
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-/* Threshold to use Enhanced REP STOSB. Since there is overhead to set
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- up REP STOSB operation, REP STOSB isn't faster on short data. The
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- memset micro benchmark in glibc shows that 2KB is the approximate
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- value above which REP STOSB becomes faster on processors with
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- Enhanced REP STOSB. Since the stored value is fixed, larger register
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- size has minimal impact on threshold. */
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-#ifndef REP_STOSB_THRESHOLD
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-# define REP_STOSB_THRESHOLD 2048
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-#endif
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-
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#ifndef SECTION
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# error SECTION is not defined!
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#endif
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@@ -173,7 +163,7 @@ ENTRY (MEMSET_SYMBOL (__memset, unaligned_erms))
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ret
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L(stosb_more_2x_vec):
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- cmpq $REP_STOSB_THRESHOLD, %rdx
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+ cmp __x86_rep_stosb_threshold(%rip), %RDX_LP
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ja L(stosb)
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#endif
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L(more_2x_vec):
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