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From 9c108bb84d3a2447dac730c455df658be0a2c751 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Richard Sandiford <richard.sandiford@arm.com>
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Date: Tue, 17 Aug 2021 15:15:27 +0100
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Subject: [PATCH] aarch64: Add -mtune=neoverse-512tvb
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To: gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org
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This patch adds an option to tune for Neoverse cores that have
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a total vector bandwidth of 512 bits (4x128 for Advanced SIMD
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and a vector-length-dependent equivalent for SVE). This is intended
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to be a compromise between tuning aggressively for a single core like
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Neoverse V1 (which can be too narrow) and tuning for AArch64 cores
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in general (which can be too wide).
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-mcpu=neoverse-512tvb is equivalent to -mcpu=neoverse-v1
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-mtune=neoverse-512tvb.
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gcc/
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* doc/invoke.texi: Document -mtune=neoverse-512tvb and
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-mcpu=neoverse-512tvb.
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* config/aarch64/aarch64-cores.def (neoverse-512tvb): New entry.
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* config/aarch64/aarch64-tune.md: Regenerate.
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(cherry picked from commit 048039c49b96875144f67e7789fdea54abf7710b)
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---
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gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-cores.def | 1 +
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gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-tune.md | 2 +-
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gcc/doc/invoke.texi | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++++---
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3 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
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diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-cores.def b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-cores.def
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index dfb839c01cc..f348d31e22e 100644
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--- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-cores.def
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+++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-cores.def
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@@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ AARCH64_CORE("saphira", saphira, falkor, 8_3A, AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_3
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/* ARM ('A') cores. */
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AARCH64_CORE("zeus", zeus, cortexa57, 8_4A, AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_4 | AARCH64_FL_F16 | AARCH64_FL_RCPC | AARCH64_FL_SVE | AARCH64_FL_RNG, neoversev1, 0x41, 0xd40, -1)
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AARCH64_CORE("neoverse-v1", neoversev1, cortexa57, 8_4A, AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_4 | AARCH64_FL_F16 | AARCH64_FL_RCPC | AARCH64_FL_SVE | AARCH64_FL_RNG, neoversev1, 0x41, 0xd40, -1)
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+AARCH64_CORE("neoverse-512tvb", neoverse512tvb, cortexa57, 8_4A, AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_4 | AARCH64_FL_F16 | AARCH64_FL_RCPC | AARCH64_FL_SVE | AARCH64_FL_RNG, neoversev1, INVALID_IMP, INVALID_CORE, -1)
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/* Armv8.5-A Architecture Processors. */
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AARCH64_CORE("neoverse-n2", neoversen2, cortexa57, 8_4A, AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_4 | AARCH64_FL_F16 | AARCH64_FL_SVE | AARCH64_FL_RNG, neoversen2, 0x41, 0xd49, -1)
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diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-tune.md b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-tune.md
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index 2d7c9aa4740..09b76480f0b 100644
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--- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-tune.md
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+++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-tune.md
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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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;; -*- buffer-read-only: t -*-
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;; Generated automatically by gentune.sh from aarch64-cores.def
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(define_attr "tune"
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- "cortexa35,cortexa53,cortexa57,cortexa72,cortexa73,thunderx,thunderxt88p1,thunderxt88,thunderxt81,thunderxt83,xgene1,falkor,qdf24xx,exynosm1,thunderx2t99p1,vulcan,thunderx2t99,cortexa55,cortexa75,cortexa76,ares,neoversen1,saphira,zeus,neoversev1,neoversen2,cortexa57cortexa53,cortexa72cortexa53,cortexa73cortexa35,cortexa73cortexa53,cortexa75cortexa55"
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+ "cortexa35,cortexa53,cortexa57,cortexa72,cortexa73,thunderx,thunderxt88p1,thunderxt88,thunderxt81,thunderxt83,xgene1,falkor,qdf24xx,exynosm1,thunderx2t99p1,vulcan,thunderx2t99,cortexa55,cortexa75,cortexa76,ares,neoversen1,saphira,zeus,neoversev1,neoverse512tvb,neoversen2,cortexa57cortexa53,cortexa72cortexa53,cortexa73cortexa35,cortexa73cortexa53,cortexa75cortexa55"
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(const (symbol_ref "((enum attr_tune) aarch64_tune)")))
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diff --git a/gcc/doc/invoke.texi b/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
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index 78ca7738df2..68fda03281a 100644
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--- a/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
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+++ b/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
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@@ -14772,9 +14772,9 @@ performance of the code. Permissible values for this option are:
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@samp{generic}, @samp{cortex-a35}, @samp{cortex-a53}, @samp{cortex-a55},
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@samp{cortex-a57}, @samp{cortex-a72}, @samp{cortex-a73}, @samp{cortex-a75},
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@samp{cortex-a76}, @samp{ares}, @samp{neoverse-n1}, @samp{neoverse-n2},
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-@samp{neoverse-v1}, @samp{zeus}, @samp{exynos-m1}, @samp{falkor},
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-@samp{qdf24xx}, @samp{saphira}, @samp{xgene1}, @samp{vulcan}, @samp{thunderx},
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-@samp{thunderxt88}, @samp{thunderxt88p1}, @samp{thunderxt81},
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+@samp{neoverse-v1}, @samp{zeus}, @samp{neoverse-512tvb}, @samp{exynos-m1},
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+@samp{falkor}, @samp{qdf24xx}, @samp{saphira}, @samp{xgene1}, @samp{vulcan},
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+@samp{thunderx}, @samp{thunderxt88}, @samp{thunderxt88p1}, @samp{thunderxt81},
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@samp{thunderxt83}, @samp{thunderx2t99}, @samp{cortex-a57.cortex-a53},
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@samp{cortex-a72.cortex-a53}, @samp{cortex-a73.cortex-a35},
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@samp{cortex-a73.cortex-a53}, @samp{cortex-a75.cortex-a55},
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@@ -14785,6 +14785,15 @@ The values @samp{cortex-a57.cortex-a53}, @samp{cortex-a72.cortex-a53},
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@samp{cortex-a75.cortex-a55} specify that GCC should tune for a
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big.LITTLE system.
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+The value @samp{neoverse-512tvb} specifies that GCC should tune
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+for Neoverse cores that (a) implement SVE and (b) have a total vector
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+bandwidth of 512 bits per cycle. In other words, the option tells GCC to
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+tune for Neoverse cores that can execute 4 128-bit Advanced SIMD arithmetic
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+instructions a cycle and that can execute an equivalent number of SVE
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+arithmetic instructions per cycle (2 for 256-bit SVE, 4 for 128-bit SVE).
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+This is more general than tuning for a specific core like Neoverse V1
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+but is more specific than the default tuning described below.
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+
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Additionally on native AArch64 GNU/Linux systems the value
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@samp{native} tunes performance to the host system. This option has no effect
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if the compiler is unable to recognize the processor of the host system.
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@@ -14814,6 +14823,16 @@ by @option{-mtune}). Where this option is used in conjunction
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with @option{-march} or @option{-mtune}, those options take precedence
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over the appropriate part of this option.
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+@option{-mcpu=neoverse-512tvb} is special in that it does not refer
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+to a specific core, but instead refers to all Neoverse cores that
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+(a) implement SVE and (b) have a total vector bandwidth of 512 bits
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+a cycle. Unless overridden by @option{-march},
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+@option{-mcpu=neoverse-512tvb} generates code that can run on a
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+Neoverse V1 core, since Neoverse V1 is the first Neoverse core with
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+these properties. Unless overridden by @option{-mtune},
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+@option{-mcpu=neoverse-512tvb} tunes code in the same way as for
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+@option{-mtune=neoverse-512tvb}.
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+
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@item -moverride=@var{string}
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@opindex moverride
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Override tuning decisions made by the back-end in response to a
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--
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2.25.1
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