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From 65d01862c82d46a2f440dab3818e8e08e6879551 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 16:22:34 +0200
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Subject: [PATCH 40/42] iotests: Add tests for refcount table growth
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Message-id: <1434212556-3927-41-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com>
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Patchwork-id: 66059
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O-Subject: [RHEL-7.2 qemu-kvm PATCH 40/42] iotests: Add tests for refcount table growth
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Bugzilla: 1129893
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RH-Acked-by: Jeffrey Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
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RH-Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
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RH-Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
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BZ: 1129893
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Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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Message-id: 1423598552-24301-3-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
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Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
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Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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(cherry picked from commit 0e8a371468ce24513b15a9ae362f12822e1973a3)
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Signed-off-by: Miroslav Rezanina <mrezanin@redhat.com>
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Conflicts:
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	tests/qemu-iotests/group
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Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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---
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 tests/qemu-iotests/121     | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
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 tests/qemu-iotests/121.out |  23 ++++++++++
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 tests/qemu-iotests/group   |   1 +
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 3 files changed, 126 insertions(+)
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 create mode 100755 tests/qemu-iotests/121
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 create mode 100644 tests/qemu-iotests/121.out
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diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/121 b/tests/qemu-iotests/121
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new file mode 100755
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index 0000000..0912c3f
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--- /dev/null
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+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/121
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@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
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+#!/bin/bash
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+#
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+# Test cases for qcow2 refcount table growth
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+#
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+# Copyright (C) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
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+#
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+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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+# (at your option) any later version.
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+#
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+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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+# GNU General Public License for more details.
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+#
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+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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+#
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+
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+# creator
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+owner=mreitz@redhat.com
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+
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+seq="$(basename $0)"
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+echo "QA output created by $seq"
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+
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+here="$PWD"
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+tmp=/tmp/$$
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+status=1	# failure is the default!
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+
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+_cleanup()
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+{
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+	_cleanup_test_img
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+}
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+trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
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+
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+# get standard environment, filters and checks
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+. ./common.rc
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+. ./common.filter
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+
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+_supported_fmt qcow2
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+_supported_proto file
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+_supported_os Linux
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+
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+echo
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+echo '=== New refcount structures may not conflict with existing structures ==='
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+
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+echo
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+echo '--- Test 1 ---'
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+echo
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+
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+# Preallocation speeds up the write operation, but preallocating everything will
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+# destroy the purpose of the write; so preallocate one KB less than what would
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+# cause a reftable growth...
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+IMGOPTS='preallocation=metadata,cluster_size=1k' _make_test_img 64512K
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+# ...and make the image the desired size afterwards.
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+$QEMU_IMG resize "$TEST_IMG" 65M
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+
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+# The first write results in a growth of the refcount table during an allocation
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+# which has precisely the required size so that the new refcount block allocated
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+# in alloc_refcount_block() is right after cluster_index; this did lead to a
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+# different refcount block being written to disk (a zeroed cluster) than what is
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+# cached (a refblock with one entry having a refcount of 1), and the second
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+# write would then result in that cached cluster being marked dirty and then
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+# in it being written to disk.
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+# This should not happen, the new refcount structures may not conflict with
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+# new_block.
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+# (Note that for some reason, 'write 63M 1K' does not trigger the problem)
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+$QEMU_IO -c 'write 62M 1025K' -c 'write 64M 1M' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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+
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+_check_test_img
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+
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+
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+echo
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+echo '--- Test 2 ---'
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+echo
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+
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+IMGOPTS='preallocation=metadata,cluster_size=1k' _make_test_img 64513K
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+# This results in an L1 table growth which in turn results in some clusters at
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+# the start of the image becoming free
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+$QEMU_IMG resize "$TEST_IMG" 65M
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+
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+# This write results in a refcount table growth; but the refblock allocated
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+# immediately before that (new_block) takes cluster index 4 (which is now free)
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+# and is thus not self-describing (in contrast to test 1, where new_block was
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+# self-describing). The refcount table growth algorithm then used to place the
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+# new refcount structures at cluster index 65536 (which is the same as the
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+# cluster_index parameter in this case), allocating a new refcount block for
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+# that cluster while new_block already existed, leaking new_block.
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+# Therefore, the new refcount structures may not be put at cluster_index
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+# (because new_block already describes that cluster, and the new structures try
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+# to be self-describing).
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+$QEMU_IO -c 'write 63M 130K' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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+
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+_check_test_img
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+
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+
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+# success, all done
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+echo
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+echo '*** done'
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+rm -f $seq.full
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+status=0
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diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/121.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/121.out
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new file mode 100644
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index 0000000..ff18e2c
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--- /dev/null
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+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/121.out
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@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
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+QA output created by 121
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+
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+=== New refcount structures may not conflict with existing structures ===
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+
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+--- Test 1 ---
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+
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+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=66060288 preallocation='metadata'
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+Image resized.
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+wrote 1049600/1049600 bytes at offset 65011712
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+1.001 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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+wrote 1048576/1048576 bytes at offset 67108864
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+1 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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+No errors were found on the image.
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+
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+--- Test 2 ---
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+
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+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=66061312 preallocation='metadata'
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+Image resized.
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+wrote 133120/133120 bytes at offset 66060288
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+130 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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+No errors were found on the image.
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+
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+*** done
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diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/group b/tests/qemu-iotests/group
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index 5867cf7..dbb2a36 100644
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--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/group
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+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/group
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@@ -89,3 +89,4 @@
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 107 rw auto quick
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 108 rw auto quick
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 114 rw auto quick
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+121 rw auto
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-- 
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1.8.3.1
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