diff -up openssh-9.0p1/audit-bsm.c.patch openssh-9.0p1/audit-bsm.c

--- openssh-9.0p1/audit-bsm.c.patch	2022-10-24 15:02:16.544858331 +0200

+++ openssh-9.0p1/audit-bsm.c	2022-10-24 14:51:43.685766639 +0200

@@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ audit_session_close(struct logininfo *li

 }

 int

-audit_keyusage(struct ssh *ssh, int host_user, char *fp, int rv)

+audit_keyusage(struct ssh *ssh, int host_user, char *key_fp, const struct sshkey_cert *cert, const char *issuer_fp, int rv)

 {

 	/* not implemented */

 }

diff -up openssh-9.0p1/audit.c.patch openssh-9.0p1/audit.c

--- openssh-9.0p1/audit.c.patch	2022-10-24 15:02:16.544858331 +0200

+++ openssh-9.0p1/audit.c	2022-10-24 15:20:38.854548226 +0200

@@ -116,12 +116,22 @@ audit_event_lookup(ssh_audit_event_t ev)

 void

 audit_key(struct ssh *ssh, int host_user, int *rv, const struct sshkey *key)

 {

-	char *fp;

+	char *key_fp = NULL;

+	char *issuer_fp = NULL;

+	struct sshkey_cert *cert = NULL;

-	fp = sshkey_fingerprint(key, options.fingerprint_hash, SSH_FP_HEX);

-	if (audit_keyusage(ssh, host_user, fp, (*rv == 0)) == 0)

+	key_fp = sshkey_fingerprint(key, options.fingerprint_hash, SSH_FP_HEX);

+	if (sshkey_is_cert(key) && key->cert != NULL && key->cert->signature_key != NULL) {

+		cert = key->cert;

+		issuer_fp = sshkey_fingerprint(cert->signature_key,

+										options.fingerprint_hash, SSH_FP_DEFAULT);

+	}

+	if (audit_keyusage(ssh, host_user, key_fp, cert, issuer_fp, (*rv == 0)) == 0)

 		*rv = -SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;

-	free(fp);

+	if (key_fp)

+		free(key_fp);

+	if (issuer_fp)

+		free(issuer_fp);

 }

 void

diff -up openssh-9.0p1/audit.h.patch openssh-9.0p1/audit.h

--- openssh-9.0p1/audit.h.patch	2022-10-24 15:02:16.544858331 +0200

+++ openssh-9.0p1/audit.h	2022-10-24 14:58:20.887565518 +0200

@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ void	audit_session_close(struct logininf

 int	audit_run_command(struct ssh *, const char *);

 void 	audit_end_command(struct ssh *, int, const char *);

 ssh_audit_event_t audit_classify_auth(const char *);

-int	audit_keyusage(struct ssh *, int, char *, int);

+int	audit_keyusage(struct ssh *, int, const char *, const struct sshkey_cert *, const char *, int);

 void	audit_key(struct ssh *, int, int *, const struct sshkey *);

 void	audit_unsupported(struct ssh *, int);

 void	audit_kex(struct ssh *, int, char *, char *, char *, char *);

diff -up openssh-9.0p1/audit-linux.c.patch openssh-9.0p1/audit-linux.c

--- openssh-9.0p1/audit-linux.c.patch	2022-10-24 15:02:16.544858331 +0200

+++ openssh-9.0p1/audit-linux.c	2022-10-24 15:21:58.165303951 +0200

@@ -137,10 +137,12 @@ fatal_report:

 }

 int

-audit_keyusage(struct ssh *ssh, int host_user, char *fp, int rv)

+audit_keyusage(struct ssh *ssh, int host_user, const char *key_fp, const struct sshkey_cert *cert, const char *issuer_fp, int rv)

 {

 	char buf[AUDIT_LOG_SIZE];

 	int audit_fd, rc, saved_errno;

+	const char *rip;

+	u_int i;

 	audit_fd = audit_open();

 	if (audit_fd < 0) {

@@ -150,14 +152,44 @@ audit_keyusage(struct ssh *ssh, int host

 		else

 			return 0; /* Must prevent login */

 	}

+	rip = ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh);

 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s_auth grantors=auth-key", host_user ? "pubkey" : "hostbased");

 	rc = audit_log_acct_message(audit_fd, AUDIT_USER_AUTH, NULL,

-		buf, audit_username(), -1, NULL, ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh), NULL, rv);

+		buf, audit_username(), -1, NULL, rip, NULL, rv);

 	if ((rc < 0) && ((rc != -1) || (getuid() == 0)))

 		goto out;

-	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "op=negotiate kind=auth-key fp=%s", fp);

+	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "op=negotiate kind=auth-key fp=%s", key_fp);

 	rc = audit_log_user_message(audit_fd, AUDIT_CRYPTO_KEY_USER, buf, NULL,

-		ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh), NULL, rv);

+		rip, NULL, rv);

+	if ((rc < 0) && ((rc != -1) || (getuid() == 0)))

+		goto out;

+

+	if (cert) {

+		char *pbuf;

+

+		pbuf = audit_encode_nv_string("key_id", cert->key_id, 0);

+		if (pbuf == NULL)

+			goto out;

+		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "cert %s cert_serial=%llu cert_issuer_alg=\"%s\" cert_issuer_fp=\"%s\"",

+			pbuf, (unsigned long long)cert->serial, sshkey_type(cert->signature_key), issuer_fp);

+		free(pbuf);

+		rc = audit_log_acct_message(audit_fd, AUDIT_USER_AUTH, NULL,

+			buf, audit_username(), -1, NULL, rip, NULL, rv);

+		if ((rc < 0) && ((rc != -1) || (getuid() == 0)))

+			goto out;

+

+		for (i = 0; cert->principals != NULL && i < cert->nprincipals; i++) {

+			pbuf = audit_encode_nv_string("cert_principal", cert->principals[i], 0);

+			if (pbuf == NULL)

+				goto out;

+			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "principal %s", pbuf);

+			free(pbuf);

+			rc = audit_log_acct_message(audit_fd, AUDIT_USER_AUTH, NULL,

+				buf, audit_username(), -1, NULL, rip, NULL, rv);

+			if ((rc < 0) && ((rc != -1) || (getuid() == 0)))

+				goto out;

+		}

+	}

 out:

 	saved_errno = errno;

 	audit_close(audit_fd);