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From de5dd97bab0923fdd8cd4ffebbbf3c031446030c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2015 16:22:25 +0200
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Subject: [PATCH 31/42] iotests: Add test for potentially damaging repairs
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Message-id: <1434212556-3927-32-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com>
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Patchwork-id: 66050
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O-Subject: [RHEL-7.2 qemu-kvm PATCH 31/42] iotests: Add test for potentially damaging repairs
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Bugzilla: 1129893
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RH-Acked-by: Jeffrey Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
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RH-Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
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RH-Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
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BZ: 1129893
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There are certain cases where repairing a qcow2 image might actually
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damage it further (or rather, where repairing it has in fact damaged it
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further with the old qcow2 check implementation). This should not
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happen, so add a test for these cases.
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Furthermore, the repair function now repairs refblocks beyond the image
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end by resizing the image accordingly. Add several tests for this as
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well.
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Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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(cherry picked from commit 234764eed1aab56a657a161e9a0c65730442e6f8)
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Signed-off-by: Miroslav Rezanina <mrezanin@redhat.com>
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Conflicts:
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	tests/qemu-iotests/group
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Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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---
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 tests/qemu-iotests/108     | 141 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
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 tests/qemu-iotests/108.out | 110 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
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 tests/qemu-iotests/group   |   1 +
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 3 files changed, 252 insertions(+)
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 create mode 100755 tests/qemu-iotests/108
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 create mode 100644 tests/qemu-iotests/108.out
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diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/108 b/tests/qemu-iotests/108
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new file mode 100755
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index 0000000..12fc92a
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--- /dev/null
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+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/108
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@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
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+#!/bin/bash
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+#
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+# Test case for repairing qcow2 images which cannot be repaired using
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+# the on-disk refcount structures
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+#
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+# Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat, Inc.
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+#
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+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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+# (at your option) any later version.
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+#
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+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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+# GNU General Public License for more details.
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+#
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+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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+#
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+
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+# creator
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+owner=mreitz@redhat.com
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+
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+seq="$(basename $0)"
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+echo "QA output created by $seq"
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+
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+here="$PWD"
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+tmp=/tmp/$$
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+status=1	# failure is the default!
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+
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+_cleanup()
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+{
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+	_cleanup_test_img
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+}
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+trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
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+
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+# get standard environment, filters and checks
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+. ./common.rc
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+. ./common.filter
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+
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+# This tests qocw2-specific low-level functionality
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+_supported_fmt qcow2
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+_supported_proto file
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+_supported_os Linux
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+
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+echo
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+echo '=== Repairing an image without any refcount table ==='
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+echo
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+
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+_make_test_img 64M
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+# just write some data
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+$QEMU_IO -c 'write -P 42 0 64k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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+
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+# refcount_table_offset
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+poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x30)) "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
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+# refcount_table_clusters
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+poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x38)) "\x00\x00\x00\x00"
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+
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+_check_test_img -r all
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+
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+$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 42 0 64k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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+
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+echo
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+echo '=== Repairing unreferenced data cluster in new refblock area ==='
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+echo
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+
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+IMGOPTS='cluster_size=512' _make_test_img 64M
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+# Allocate the first 128 kB in the image (first refblock)
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+$QEMU_IO -c 'write 0 0x1b200' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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+# should be 131072 == 0x20000
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+stat -c '%s' "$TEST_IMG"
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+
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+# Enter a cluster at 128 kB (0x20000)
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+# XXX: This should be the first free entry in the last L2 table, but we cannot
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+# be certain
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+poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x1ccc8)) "\x80\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x00"
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+
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+# Fill the cluster
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+truncate -s $((0x20200)) "$TEST_IMG"
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+$QEMU_IO -c "open -o driver=raw $TEST_IMG" -c 'write -P 42 128k 512' \
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+    | _filter_qemu_io
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+
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+# The data should now appear at this guest offset
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+$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 42 0x1b200 512' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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+
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+# This cluster is unallocated; fix it
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+_check_test_img -r all
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+
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+# This repair operation must have allocated a new refblock; and that refblock
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+# should not overlap with the unallocated data cluster. If it does, the data
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+# will be damaged, so check it.
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+$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 42 0x1b200 512' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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+
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+echo
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+echo '=== Repairing refblock beyond the image end ==='
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+echo
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+
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+echo
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+echo '--- Otherwise clean ---'
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+echo
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+
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+_make_test_img 64M
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+# Normally, qemu doesn't create empty refblocks, so we just have to do it by
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+# hand
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+# XXX: This should be the entry for the second refblock
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+poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x10008)) "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x10\x00\x00"
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+# Mark that refblock as used
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+# XXX: This should be the 17th entry (cluster 16) of the first
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+# refblock
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+poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x20020)) "\x00\x01"
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+_check_test_img -r all
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+
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+echo
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+echo '--- Refblock is unallocated ---'
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+echo
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+
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+_make_test_img 64M
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+poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x10008)) "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x10\x00\x00"
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+_check_test_img -r all
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+
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+echo
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+echo '--- Signed overflow after the refblock ---'
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+echo
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+
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+_make_test_img 64M
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+poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x10008)) "\x7f\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\x00"
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+_check_test_img -r all
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+
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+echo
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+echo '--- Unsigned overflow after the refblock ---'
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+echo
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+
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+_make_test_img 64M
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+poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x10008)) "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\x00"
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+_check_test_img -r all
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+
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+# success, all done
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+echo '*** done'
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+rm -f $seq.full
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+status=0
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diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/108.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/108.out
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new file mode 100644
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index 0000000..824d5cf
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--- /dev/null
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+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/108.out
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@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
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+QA output created by 108
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+
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+=== Repairing an image without any refcount table ===
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+
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+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864 
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+wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
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+64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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+ERROR cluster 0 refcount=0 reference=1
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+ERROR cluster 3 refcount=0 reference=1
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+ERROR cluster 4 refcount=0 reference=1
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+ERROR cluster 5 refcount=0 reference=1
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+Rebuilding refcount structure
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+The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
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+
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+    0 leaked clusters
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+    4 corruptions
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+
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+Double checking the fixed image now...
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+No errors were found on the image.
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+read 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
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+64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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+
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+=== Repairing unreferenced data cluster in new refblock area ===
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+
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+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864 
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+wrote 111104/111104 bytes at offset 0
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+108.500 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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+131072
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+wrote 512/512 bytes at offset 131072
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+512 bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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+read 512/512 bytes at offset 111104
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+512 bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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+ERROR cluster 256 refcount=0 reference=1
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+Rebuilding refcount structure
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+Repairing cluster 1 refcount=1 reference=0
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+Repairing cluster 2 refcount=1 reference=0
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+The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
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+
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+    0 leaked clusters
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+    1 corruptions
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+
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+Double checking the fixed image now...
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+No errors were found on the image.
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+read 512/512 bytes at offset 111104
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+512 bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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+
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+=== Repairing refblock beyond the image end ===
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+
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+
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+--- Otherwise clean ---
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+
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+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864 
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+Repairing refcount block 1 is outside image
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+The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
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+
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+    0 leaked clusters
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+    1 corruptions
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+
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+Double checking the fixed image now...
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+No errors were found on the image.
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+
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+--- Refblock is unallocated ---
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+
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+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864 
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+Repairing refcount block 1 is outside image
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+ERROR cluster 16 refcount=0 reference=1
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+Rebuilding refcount structure
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+Repairing cluster 1 refcount=1 reference=0
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+Repairing cluster 2 refcount=1 reference=0
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+Repairing cluster 16 refcount=1 reference=0
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+The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
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+
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+    0 leaked clusters
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+    2 corruptions
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+
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+Double checking the fixed image now...
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+No errors were found on the image.
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+
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+--- Signed overflow after the refblock ---
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+
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+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864 
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+Repairing refcount block 1 is outside image
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+ERROR could not resize image: Invalid argument
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+Rebuilding refcount structure
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+Repairing cluster 1 refcount=1 reference=0
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+Repairing cluster 2 refcount=1 reference=0
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+The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
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+
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+    0 leaked clusters
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+    1 corruptions
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+
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+Double checking the fixed image now...
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+No errors were found on the image.
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+
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+--- Unsigned overflow after the refblock ---
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+
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+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864 
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+Repairing refcount block 1 is outside image
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+ERROR could not resize image: Invalid argument
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+Rebuilding refcount structure
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+Repairing cluster 1 refcount=1 reference=0
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+Repairing cluster 2 refcount=1 reference=0
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+The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
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+
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+    0 leaked clusters
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+    1 corruptions
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+
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+Double checking the fixed image now...
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+No errors were found on the image.
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+*** done
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diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/group b/tests/qemu-iotests/group
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index dd3c5fe..695ab02 100644
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--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/group
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+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/group
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@@ -87,3 +87,4 @@
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 092 rw auto quick
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 105 rw auto quick
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 107 rw auto quick
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+108 rw auto quick
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-- 
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1.8.3.1
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