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From 54cd29fdf716fa676866b75b7faa32aff0cf7dac Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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Message-Id: <54cd29fdf716fa676866b75b7faa32aff0cf7dac.1387298827.git.minovotn@redhat.com>
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In-Reply-To: <3ed0fb61a3dc912ef036d7ef450bed192090709e.1387298827.git.minovotn@redhat.com>
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References: <3ed0fb61a3dc912ef036d7ef450bed192090709e.1387298827.git.minovotn@redhat.com>
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From: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
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Date: Tue, 17 Dec 2013 15:18:34 +0100
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Subject: [PATCH 37/56] i386: add bios linker/loader
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RH-Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Message-id: <1387293161-4085-38-git-send-email-mst@redhat.com>
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Patchwork-id: 56343
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O-Subject: [PATCH qemu-kvm RHEL7.0 v2 37/57] i386: add bios linker/loader
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Bugzilla: 1034876
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RH-Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
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RH-Acked-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.a@redhat.com>
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RH-Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
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This adds a dynamic bios linker/loader.
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This will be used by acpi table generation
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code to:
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    - load each table in the appropriate memory segment
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    - link tables to each other
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    - fix up checksums after said linking
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Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
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Tested-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
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Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
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Tested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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(cherry picked from commit bc70232918ad3fb45c2b5423455a5de6bc7efdef)
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---
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 hw/i386/bios-linker-loader.h |  27 ++++++++
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 hw/i386/bios-linker-loader.c | 158 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
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 hw/i386/Makefile.objs        |   1 +
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 3 files changed, 186 insertions(+)
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 create mode 100644 hw/i386/bios-linker-loader.h
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 create mode 100644 hw/i386/bios-linker-loader.c
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Signed-off-by: Michal Novotny <minovotn@redhat.com>
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---
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 hw/i386/Makefile.objs        |   1 +
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 hw/i386/bios-linker-loader.c | 158 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
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 hw/i386/bios-linker-loader.h |  27 ++++++++
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 3 files changed, 186 insertions(+)
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 create mode 100644 hw/i386/bios-linker-loader.c
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 create mode 100644 hw/i386/bios-linker-loader.h
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diff --git a/hw/i386/Makefile.objs b/hw/i386/Makefile.objs
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index 013d250..71be2da 100644
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--- a/hw/i386/Makefile.objs
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+++ b/hw/i386/Makefile.objs
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@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ obj-y += pc.o pc_piix.o pc_q35.o
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 obj-$(CONFIG_XEN) += xen_domainbuild.o xen_machine_pv.o
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 obj-y += kvmvapic.o
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+obj-y += bios-linker-loader.o
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 iasl-option=$(shell if test -z "`$(1) $(2) 2>&1 > /dev/null`" \
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     ; then echo "$(2)"; else echo "$(3)"; fi ;)
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diff --git a/hw/i386/bios-linker-loader.c b/hw/i386/bios-linker-loader.c
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new file mode 100644
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index 0000000..0833853
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--- /dev/null
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+++ b/hw/i386/bios-linker-loader.c
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@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
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+/* Dynamic linker/loader of ACPI tables
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+ *
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+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc
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+ *
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+ * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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+ *
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+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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+ * (at your option) any later version.
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+
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+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
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+
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+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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+ */
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+
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+#include "bios-linker-loader.h"
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+#include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
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+
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+#include <string.h>
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+#include <assert.h>
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+#include "qemu/bswap.h"
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+
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+#define BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_FILESZ FW_CFG_MAX_FILE_PATH
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+
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+struct BiosLinkerLoaderEntry {
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+    uint32_t command;
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+    union {
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+        /*
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+         * COMMAND_ALLOCATE - allocate a table from @alloc.file
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+         * subject to @alloc.align alignment (must be power of 2)
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+         * and @alloc.zone (can be HIGH or FSEG) requirements.
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+         *
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+         * Must appear exactly once for each file, and before
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+         * this file is referenced by any other command.
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+         */
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+        struct {
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+            char file[BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_FILESZ];
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+            uint32_t align;
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+            uint8_t zone;
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+        } alloc;
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+
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+        /*
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+         * COMMAND_ADD_POINTER - patch the table (originating from
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+         * @dest_file) at @pointer.offset, by adding a pointer to the table
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+         * originating from @src_file. 1,2,4 or 8 byte unsigned
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+         * addition is used depending on @pointer.size.
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+         */
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+        struct {
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+            char dest_file[BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_FILESZ];
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+            char src_file[BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_FILESZ];
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+            uint32_t offset;
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+            uint8_t size;
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+        } pointer;
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+
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+        /*
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+         * COMMAND_ADD_CHECKSUM - calculate checksum of the range specified by
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+         * @cksum_start and @cksum_length fields,
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+         * and then add the value at @cksum.offset.
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+         * Checksum simply sums -X for each byte X in the range
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+         * using 8-bit math.
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+         */
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+        struct {
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+            char file[BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_FILESZ];
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+            uint32_t offset;
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+            uint32_t start;
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+            uint32_t length;
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+        } cksum;
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+
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+        /* padding */
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+        char pad[124];
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+    };
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+} QEMU_PACKED;
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+typedef struct BiosLinkerLoaderEntry BiosLinkerLoaderEntry;
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+
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+enum {
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+    BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_COMMAND_ALLOCATE     = 0x1,
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+    BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_COMMAND_ADD_POINTER  = 0x2,
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+    BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_COMMAND_ADD_CHECKSUM = 0x3,
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+};
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+
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+enum {
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+    BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_ALLOC_ZONE_HIGH = 0x1,
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+    BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_ALLOC_ZONE_FSEG = 0x2,
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+};
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+
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+GArray *bios_linker_loader_init(void)
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+{
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+    return g_array_new(false, true /* clear */, sizeof(BiosLinkerLoaderEntry));
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+}
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+
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+/* Free linker wrapper and return the linker array. */
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+void *bios_linker_loader_cleanup(GArray *linker)
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+{
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+    return g_array_free(linker, false);
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+}
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+
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+void bios_linker_loader_alloc(GArray *linker,
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+                              const char *file,
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+                              uint32_t alloc_align,
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+                              bool alloc_fseg)
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+{
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+    BiosLinkerLoaderEntry entry;
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+
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+    memset(&entry, 0, sizeof entry);
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+    strncpy(entry.alloc.file, file, sizeof entry.alloc.file - 1);
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+    entry.command = cpu_to_le32(BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_COMMAND_ALLOCATE);
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+    entry.alloc.align = cpu_to_le32(alloc_align);
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+    entry.alloc.zone = cpu_to_le32(alloc_fseg ?
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+                                    BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_ALLOC_ZONE_FSEG :
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+                                    BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_ALLOC_ZONE_HIGH);
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+
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+    /* Alloc entries must come first, so prepend them */
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+    g_array_prepend_val(linker, entry);
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+}
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+
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+void bios_linker_loader_add_checksum(GArray *linker, const char *file,
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+                                     void *table,
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+                                     void *start, unsigned size,
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+                                     uint8_t *checksum)
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+{
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+    BiosLinkerLoaderEntry entry;
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+
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+    memset(&entry, 0, sizeof entry);
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+    strncpy(entry.cksum.file, file, sizeof entry.cksum.file - 1);
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+    entry.command = cpu_to_le32(BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_COMMAND_ADD_CHECKSUM);
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+    entry.cksum.offset = cpu_to_le32(checksum - (uint8_t *)table);
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+    entry.cksum.start = cpu_to_le32((uint8_t *)start - (uint8_t *)table);
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+    entry.cksum.length = cpu_to_le32(size);
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+
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+    g_array_append_val(linker, entry);
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+}
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+
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+void bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(GArray *linker,
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+                                    const char *dest_file,
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+                                    const char *src_file,
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+                                    GArray *table, void *pointer,
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+                                    uint8_t pointer_size)
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+{
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+    BiosLinkerLoaderEntry entry;
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+
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+    memset(&entry, 0, sizeof entry);
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+    strncpy(entry.pointer.dest_file, dest_file,
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+            sizeof entry.pointer.dest_file - 1);
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+    strncpy(entry.pointer.src_file, src_file,
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+            sizeof entry.pointer.src_file - 1);
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+    entry.command = cpu_to_le32(BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_COMMAND_ADD_POINTER);
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+    entry.pointer.offset = cpu_to_le32((gchar *)pointer - table->data);
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+    entry.pointer.size = pointer_size;
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+    assert(pointer_size == 1 || pointer_size == 2 ||
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+           pointer_size == 4 || pointer_size == 8);
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+
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+    g_array_append_val(linker, entry);
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+}
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diff --git a/hw/i386/bios-linker-loader.h b/hw/i386/bios-linker-loader.h
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new file mode 100644
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index 0000000..498c0af
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--- /dev/null
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+++ b/hw/i386/bios-linker-loader.h
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@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
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+#ifndef BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_H
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+#define BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_H
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+
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+#include <glib.h>
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+#include <stdbool.h>
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+#include <inttypes.h>
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+
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+GArray *bios_linker_loader_init(void);
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+
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+void bios_linker_loader_alloc(GArray *linker,
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+                              const char *file,
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+                              uint32_t alloc_align,
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+                              bool alloc_fseg);
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+
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+void bios_linker_loader_add_checksum(GArray *linker, const char *file,
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+                                     void *table,
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+                                     void *start, unsigned size,
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+                                     uint8_t *checksum);
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+
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+void bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(GArray *linker,
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+                                    const char *dest_file,
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+                                    const char *src_file,
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+                                    GArray *table, void *pointer,
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+                                    uint8_t pointer_size);
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+
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+void *bios_linker_loader_cleanup(GArray *linker);
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+#endif
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-- 
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1.7.11.7
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