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From 7b8c5efa52161bcd99006e7986c6cb67f6475023 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: "Richard W.M. Jones" <rjones@redhat.com>
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Date: Fri, 22 Apr 2016 16:32:24 +0100
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Subject: [PATCH] tests: Add boot-benchmark-range script.
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Add a script we can use to benchmark performance across a range of
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commits in another project.
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(cherry picked from commit 8299d7087a6457828a57ecace54c01b73912a9c7)
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---
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 docs/guestfs-performance.pod       |  14 +++
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 tests/qemu/boot-benchmark-range.pl | 240 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
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 2 files changed, 254 insertions(+)
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 create mode 100755 tests/qemu/boot-benchmark-range.pl
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diff --git a/docs/guestfs-performance.pod b/docs/guestfs-performance.pod
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index cf30fdc..d9c76ac 100644
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--- a/docs/guestfs-performance.pod
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+++ b/docs/guestfs-performance.pod
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@@ -589,6 +589,20 @@ breakpoints, etc.  Note that when you are past the BIOS and into the
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 Linux kernel, you'll want to change the architecture back to 32 or 64
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 bit.
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+=head1 PERFORMANCE REGRESSIONS IN OTHER PROGRAMS
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+
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+Sometimes performance regressions happen in other programs (eg. qemu,
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+the kernel) that cause problems for libguestfs.
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+
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+In the libguestfs source, F<tests/qemu/boot-benchmark-range.pl> is a
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+script which can be used to benchmark libguestfs across a range of git
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+commits in another project to find out if any commit is causing a
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+slowdown (or speedup).
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+
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+To find out how to use this script, consult the manual:
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+
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+ ./tests/qemu/boot-benchmark-range.pl --man
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+
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 =head1 SEE ALSO
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 L<supermin(1)>,
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diff --git a/tests/qemu/boot-benchmark-range.pl b/tests/qemu/boot-benchmark-range.pl
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new file mode 100755
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index 0000000..0e31c4d
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--- /dev/null
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+++ b/tests/qemu/boot-benchmark-range.pl
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@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
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+#!/usr/bin/env perl
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+# Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat Inc.
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+#
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+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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+# (at your option) any later version.
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+#
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+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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+# GNU General Public License for more details.
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+#
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+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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+# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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+# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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+
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+use warnings;
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+use strict;
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+
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+use Pod::Usage;
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+use Getopt::Long;
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+
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+=head1 NAME
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+
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+boot-benchmark-range.pl - Benchmark libguestfs across a range of commits
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+from another project
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+
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+=head1 SYNOPSIS
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+
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+ LIBGUESTFS_BACKEND=direct \
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+ LIBGUESTFS_HV=/path/to/qemu/x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 \
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+   ./run \
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+   tests/qemu/boot-benchmark-range.pl /path/to/qemu HEAD~50..HEAD
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+
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+=head1
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+
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+Run F<tests/qemu/boot-benchmark> across a range of commits in another
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+project.  This is useful for finding performance regressions in other
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+programs such as qemu or the Linux kernel which might be affecting
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+libguestfs.
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+
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+For example, suppose you suspect there has been a performance
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+regression in qemu, somewhere between C<HEAD~50..HEAD>.  You could run
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+the script like this:
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+
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+ LIBGUESTFS_BACKEND=direct \
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+ LIBGUESTFS_HV=/path/to/qemu/x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 \
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+   ./run \
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+   tests/qemu/boot-benchmark-range.pl /path/to/qemu HEAD~50..HEAD
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+
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+where F</path/to/qemu> is the path to the qemu git repository.
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+
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+The output is a list of the qemu commits, annotated by the benchmark
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+time and some other information about how the time compares to the
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+previous commit.
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+
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+You should run these tests on an unloaded machine.  In particular
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+running a desktop environment, web browser and so on can make the
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+benchmarks useless.
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+
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+=head1 OPTIONS
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+
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+=over 4
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+
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+=cut
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+
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+my $help;
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+
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+=item B<--help>
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+
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+Display brief help.
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+
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+=cut
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+
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+my $man;
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+
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+=item B<--man>
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+
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+Display full documentation (man page).
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+
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+=cut
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+
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+my $benchmark_command;
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+
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+=item B<--benchmark> C<boot-benchmark>
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+
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+Set the name of the benchmark to run.  You only need to use this if
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+the script cannot find the right path to the libguestfs
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+F<tests/qemu/boot-benchmark> program.  By default the script looks for
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+this file in the same directory as its executable.
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+
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+=cut
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+
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+my $make_command = "make";
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+
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+=item B<--make> C<make>
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+
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+Set the command used to build the other project.  The default is
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+to run C<make>.
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+
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+If the command fails, then the commit is skipped.
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+
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+=back
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+
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+=cut
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+
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+# Clean up the program name.
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+my $progname = $0;
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+$progname =~ s{.*/}{};
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+
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+# Parse options.
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+GetOptions ("help|?" => \$help,
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+            "man" => \$man,
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+            "benchmark=s" => \$benchmark_command,
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+            "make=s" => \$make_command,
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+    ) or pod2usage (2);
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+pod2usage (-exitval => 0) if $help;
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+pod2usage (-exitval => 0, -verbose => 2) if $man;
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+
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+die "$progname: missing argument: requires path to git repository and range of commits\n" unless @ARGV == 2;
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+
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+my $dir = $ARGV[0];
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+my $range = $ARGV[1];
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+
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+die "$progname: $dir is not a git repository\n"
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+    unless -d $dir && -d "$dir/.git";
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+
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+sub silently_run
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+{
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+    open my $saveout, ">&STDOUT";
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+    open my $saveerr, ">&STDERR";
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+    open STDOUT, ">/dev/null";
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+    open STDERR, ">/dev/null";
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+    my $ret = system (@_);
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+    open STDOUT, ">&", $saveout;
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+    open STDERR, ">&", $saveerr;
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+    return $ret;
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+}
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+
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+# Find the benchmark program and check it works.
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+unless (defined $benchmark_command) {
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+    $benchmark_command = $0;
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+    $benchmark_command =~ s{/[^/]+$}{};
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+    $benchmark_command .= "/boot-benchmark";
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+
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+    my $r = silently_run ("$benchmark_command", "--help");
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+    die "$progname: cannot locate boot-benchmark program, try using --benchmark\n" unless $r == 0;
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+}
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+
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+# Get the top-most commit from the remote, and restore it on exit.
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+my $top_commit = `git -C '$dir' rev-parse HEAD`;
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+chomp $top_commit;
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+
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+sub checkout
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+{
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+    my $sha = shift;
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+    my $ret = silently_run ("git", "-C", $dir, "checkout", $sha);
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+    return $ret;
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+}
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+
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+END {
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+    checkout ($top_commit);
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+}
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+
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+# Get the range of commits and log messages.
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+my @range = ();
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+open RANGE, "git -C '$dir' log --reverse --oneline $range |" or die;
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+while (<RANGE>) {
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+    if (m/^([0-9a-f]+) (.*)/) {
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+        my $sha = $1;
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+        my $msg = $2;
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+        push @range, [ $sha, $msg ];
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+    }
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+}
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+close RANGE or die;
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+
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+# Run the test.
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+my $prev_ms;
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+foreach (@range) {
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+    my ($sha, $msg) = @$_;
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+    my $r;
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+
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+    print "\n";
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+    print "$sha $msg\n";
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+
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+    # Checkout this commit in the other repo.
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+    $r = checkout ($sha);
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+    if ($r != 0) {
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+        print "git checkout failed\n";
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+        next;
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+    }
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+
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+    # Build the repo, silently.
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+    $r = silently_run ("cd $dir && $make_command");
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+    if ($r != 0) {
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+        print "build failed\n";
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+        next;
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+    }
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+
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+    # Run the benchmark program and get the timing.
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+    my ($time_ms, $time_str);
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+    open BENCHMARK, "$benchmark_command | grep '^Result:' |" or die;
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+    while (<BENCHMARK>) {
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+        die unless m/^Result: (([\d.]+)ms ±[\d.]+ms)/;
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+        $time_ms = $2;
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+        $time_str = $1;
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+    }
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+    close BENCHMARK;
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+
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+    print "\t", $time_str;
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+    if (defined $prev_ms) {
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+        if ($prev_ms > $time_ms) {
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+            my $pc = 100 * ($prev_ms-$time_ms) / $time_ms;
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+            if ($pc >= 1) {
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+                printf (" ↑ improves performance by %0.1f%%", $pc);
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+            }
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+        } elsif ($prev_ms < $time_ms) {
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+            my $pc = 100 * ($time_ms-$prev_ms) / $prev_ms;
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+            if ($pc >= 1) {
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+                printf (" ↓ degrades performance by %0.1f%%", $pc);
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+            }
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+        }
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+    }
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+    print "\n";
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+    $prev_ms = $time_ms;
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+}
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+
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+=head1 SEE ALSO
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+
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+L<git(1)>,
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+L<guestfs-performance(1)>.
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+
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+=head1 AUTHOR
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+
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+Richard W.M. Jones.
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+
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+=head1 COPYRIGHT
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+
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+Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat Inc.
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-- 
aa0300
2.7.4
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