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From fdd55f6fb66d89ff7d241395419de8615e2063a4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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Date: Thu, 7 Nov 2013 12:16:30 +0100
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Subject: [PATCH 13/87] qemu-iotests: Overlapping cluster allocations
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RH-Author: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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Message-id: <1383604354-12743-16-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com>
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Patchwork-id: 55315
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O-Subject: [RHEL-7.0 qemu-kvm PATCH 15/43] qemu-iotests: Overlapping cluster allocations
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Bugzilla: 1004347
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RH-Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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RH-Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
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RH-Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
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RH-Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
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BZ: 1004347
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A new test on corrupted images with overlapping cluster allocations.
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Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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(cherry picked from commit ca0eca91b65c34d6e5f5c77d5c18ed3de5b26139)
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Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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Conflicts:
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	tests/qemu-iotests/group
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Conflicts because upstream contains more tests in the group file.
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Signed-off-by: Miroslav Rezanina <mrezanin@redhat.com>
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---
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 tests/qemu-iotests/060     |  111 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
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 tests/qemu-iotests/060.out |   44 +++++++++++++++++
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 tests/qemu-iotests/group   |    1 +
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 3 files changed, 156 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
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 create mode 100644 tests/qemu-iotests/060
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 create mode 100644 tests/qemu-iotests/060.out
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diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/060 b/tests/qemu-iotests/060
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new file mode 100644
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index 0000000..65bb09f
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--- /dev/null
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+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/060
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@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
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+#!/bin/bash
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+#
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+# Test case for image corruption (overlapping data structures) in qcow2
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+#
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+# Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
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+#
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+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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+# (at your option) any later version.
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+#
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+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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+# GNU General Public License for more details.
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+#
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+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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+#
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+
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+# creator
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+owner=mreitz@redhat.com
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+
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+seq=`basename $0`
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+echo "QA output created by $seq"
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+
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+here=`pwd`
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+tmp=/tmp/$$
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+status=1	# failure is the default!
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+
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+_cleanup()
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+{
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+	_cleanup_test_img
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+}
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+trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
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+
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+# get standard environment, filters and checks
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+. ./common.rc
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+. ./common.filter
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+
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+# This tests qocw2-specific low-level functionality
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+_supported_fmt qcow2
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+_supported_proto generic
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+_supported_os Linux
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+
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+rt_offset=65536  # 0x10000 (XXX: just an assumption)
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+rb_offset=131072 # 0x20000 (XXX: just an assumption)
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+l1_offset=196608 # 0x30000 (XXX: just an assumption)
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+l2_offset=262144 # 0x40000 (XXX: just an assumption)
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+
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+IMGOPTS="compat=1.1"
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+
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+echo
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+echo "=== Testing L2 reference into L1 ==="
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+echo
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+_make_test_img 64M
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+# Link first L1 entry (first L2 table) onto itself
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+# (Note the MSb in the L1 entry is set, ensuring the refcount is one - else any
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+# later write will result in a COW operation, effectively ruining this attempt
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+# on image corruption)
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+poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$l1_offset" "\x80\x00\x00\x00\x00\x03\x00\x00"
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+_check_test_img
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+
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+# The corrupt bit should not be set anyway
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+./qcow2.py "$TEST_IMG" dump-header | grep incompatible_features
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+
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+# Try to write something, thereby forcing the corrupt bit to be set
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+$QEMU_IO -c "write -P 0x2a 0 512" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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+
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+# The corrupt bit must now be set
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+./qcow2.py "$TEST_IMG" dump-header | grep incompatible_features
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+
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+# Try to open the image R/W (which should fail)
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+$QEMU_IO -c "read 0 512" "$TEST_IMG" 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | sed -e "s/can't open device .*$/can't open device/"
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+
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+# Try to open it RO (which should succeed)
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+$QEMU_IO -c "read 0 512" -r "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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+
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+# We could now try to fix the image, but this would probably fail (how should an
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+# L2 table linked onto the L1 table be fixed?)
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+
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+echo
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+echo "=== Testing cluster data reference into refcount block ==="
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+echo
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+_make_test_img 64M
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+# Allocate L2 table
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+truncate -s "$(($l2_offset+65536))" "$TEST_IMG"
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+poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$l1_offset" "\x80\x00\x00\x00\x00\x04\x00\x00"
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+# Mark cluster as used
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+poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$(($rb_offset+8))" "\x00\x01"
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+# Redirect new data cluster onto refcount block
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+poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$l2_offset" "\x80\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x00"
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+_check_test_img
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+./qcow2.py "$TEST_IMG" dump-header | grep incompatible_features
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+$QEMU_IO -c "write -P 0x2a 0 512" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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+./qcow2.py "$TEST_IMG" dump-header | grep incompatible_features
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+
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+# Try to fix it
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+_check_test_img -r all
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+
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+# The corrupt bit should be cleared
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+./qcow2.py "$TEST_IMG" dump-header | grep incompatible_features
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+
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+# Look if it's really really fixed
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+$QEMU_IO -c "write -P 0x2a 0 512" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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+./qcow2.py "$TEST_IMG" dump-header | grep incompatible_features
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+
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+# success, all done
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+echo "*** done"
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+rm -f $seq.full
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+status=0
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diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/060.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/060.out
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new file mode 100644
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index 0000000..ca4583a
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--- /dev/null
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+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/060.out
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@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
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+QA output created by 060
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+
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+=== Testing L2 reference into L1 ===
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+
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+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864 
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+ERROR cluster 3 refcount=1 reference=3
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+
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+1 errors were found on the image.
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+Data may be corrupted, or further writes to the image may corrupt it.
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+incompatible_features     0x0
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+qcow2: Preventing invalid write on metadata (overlaps with active L1 table); image marked as corrupt.
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+write failed: Input/output error
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+incompatible_features     0x2
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+qcow2: Image is corrupt; cannot be opened read/write.
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+qemu-io: can't open device
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+no file open, try 'help open'
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+read 512/512 bytes at offset 0
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+512 bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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+
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+=== Testing cluster data reference into refcount block ===
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+
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+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864 
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+ERROR refcount block 0 refcount=2
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+ERROR cluster 2 refcount=1 reference=2
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+
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+2 errors were found on the image.
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+Data may be corrupted, or further writes to the image may corrupt it.
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+incompatible_features     0x0
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+qcow2: Preventing invalid write on metadata (overlaps with refcount block); image marked as corrupt.
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+write failed: Input/output error
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+incompatible_features     0x2
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+Repairing refcount block 0 refcount=2
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+The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
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+
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+    0 leaked clusters
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+    1 corruptions
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+
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+Double checking the fixed image now...
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+No errors were found on the image.
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+incompatible_features     0x0
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+wrote 512/512 bytes at offset 0
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+512 bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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+incompatible_features     0x0
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+*** done
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diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/group b/tests/qemu-iotests/group
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index 1017a19..9c8826d 100644
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--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/group
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+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/group
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@@ -61,4 +61,5 @@
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 052 rw auto backing
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 053 rw auto
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 059 rw auto
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+060 rw auto
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 068 rw auto
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-- 
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1.7.1
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