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From e2d5cbab4a4b530b679172ae7ca59cc506d1d4cc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
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Date: Tue, 22 Feb 2022 11:56:08 -0800
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Subject: [PATCH 137/217] cxl: add command 'cxl set-partition'
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CXL devices may support both volatile and persistent memory capacity.
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The amount of device capacity set aside for each type is typically
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established at the factory, but some devices also allow for dynamic
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re-partitioning. Add a command for this purpose.
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 usage: cxl set-partition <mem0> [<mem1>..<memN>] [<options>]
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    -v, --verbose         turn on debug
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    -S, --serial          use serial numbers to id memdevs
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    -t, --type <type>     'pmem' or 'volatile' (Default: 'pmem')
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    -s, --size <size>     size in bytes (Default: all available capacity)
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    -a, --align           auto-align --size per device's requirement
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Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e7accc7ba93def81b48304cf5fb483345757410d.1645558189.git.alison.schofield@intel.com
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Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
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Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
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---
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 Documentation/cxl/cxl-set-partition.txt |  68 ++++++++
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 Documentation/cxl/meson.build           |   1 +
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 cxl/builtin.h                           |   1 +
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 cxl/cxl.c                               |   1 +
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 cxl/memdev.c                            | 206 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
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 5 files changed, 277 insertions(+)
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 create mode 100644 Documentation/cxl/cxl-set-partition.txt
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diff --git a/Documentation/cxl/cxl-set-partition.txt b/Documentation/cxl/cxl-set-partition.txt
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new file mode 100644
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index 0000000..1e548af
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--- /dev/null
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+++ b/Documentation/cxl/cxl-set-partition.txt
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@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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+
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+cxl-set-partition(1)
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+====================
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+
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+NAME
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+----
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+cxl-set-partition - set the partitioning between volatile and persistent capacity on a CXL memdev
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+
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+SYNOPSIS
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+--------
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+[verse]
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+'cxl set-partition <mem0> [ [<mem1>..<memN>] [<options>]'
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+
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+DESCRIPTION
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+-----------
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+CXL devices may support both volatile and persistent memory capacity.
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+The amount of device capacity set aside for each type is typically
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+established at the factory, but some devices also allow for dynamic
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+re-partitioning.
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+
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+Use this command to partition a device into volatile and persistent
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+capacity. The change in partitioning becomes the “next” configuration,
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+to become active on the next device reset.
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+
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+Use "cxl list -m <memdev> -I" to examine the partitioning capabilities
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+of a device. A partition_alignment_size value of zero means there is
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+no available capacity and therefore the partitions cannot be changed.
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+
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+Using this command to change the size of the persistent capacity shall
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+result in the loss of data stored.
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+
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+OPTIONS
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+-------
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+<memory device(s)>::
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+include::memdev-option.txt[]
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+
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+-t::
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+--type=::
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+	Type of partition, 'pmem' or 'volatile', to modify.
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+	Default: 'pmem'
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+
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+-s::
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+--size=::
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+	Size of the <type> partition in bytes. Size must align to the
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+	devices alignment requirement. Use 'cxl list -m <memdev> -I'
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+	to find 'partition_alignment_size', or, use the --align option.
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+	Default: All available capacity is assigned to <type>.
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+
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+-a::
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+--align::
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+	Select this option to allow the automatic alignment of --size
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+	to meet device alignment requirements. When using this option,
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+	specify the minimum --size of the --type partition needed. When
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+	this option is omitted, the command fails if --size is not
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+	properly aligned. Use 'cxl list -m <memdev> -I' to examine the
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+	partition_alignment_size.
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+
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+-v::
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+        Turn on verbose debug messages in the library (if libcxl was built with
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+        logging and debug enabled).
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+
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+include::../copyright.txt[]
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+
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+SEE ALSO
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+--------
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+linkcxl:cxl-list[1],
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+CXL-2.0 8.2.9.5.2
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diff --git a/Documentation/cxl/meson.build b/Documentation/cxl/meson.build
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index 96f4666..e927644 100644
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--- a/Documentation/cxl/meson.build
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+++ b/Documentation/cxl/meson.build
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@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ cxl_manpages = [
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   'cxl-disable-memdev.txt',
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   'cxl-enable-port.txt',
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   'cxl-disable-port.txt',
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+  'cxl-set-partition.txt',
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 ]
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 foreach man : cxl_manpages
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diff --git a/cxl/builtin.h b/cxl/builtin.h
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index 3123d5e..7bbad98 100644
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--- a/cxl/builtin.h
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+++ b/cxl/builtin.h
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@@ -14,4 +14,5 @@ int cmd_disable_memdev(int argc, const char **argv, struct cxl_ctx *ctx);
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 int cmd_enable_memdev(int argc, const char **argv, struct cxl_ctx *ctx);
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 int cmd_disable_port(int argc, const char **argv, struct cxl_ctx *ctx);
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 int cmd_enable_port(int argc, const char **argv, struct cxl_ctx *ctx);
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+int cmd_set_partition(int argc, const char **argv, struct cxl_ctx *ctx);
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 #endif /* _CXL_BUILTIN_H_ */
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diff --git a/cxl/cxl.c b/cxl/cxl.c
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index c20c569..ab4bbec 100644
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--- a/cxl/cxl.c
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+++ b/cxl/cxl.c
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@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ static struct cmd_struct commands[] = {
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 	{ "enable-memdev", .c_fn = cmd_enable_memdev },
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 	{ "disable-port", .c_fn = cmd_disable_port },
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 	{ "enable-port", .c_fn = cmd_enable_port },
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+	{ "set-partition", .c_fn = cmd_set_partition },
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 };
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 int main(int argc, const char **argv)
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diff --git a/cxl/memdev.c b/cxl/memdev.c
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index 90b33e1..91d914d 100644
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--- a/cxl/memdev.c
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+++ b/cxl/memdev.c
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@@ -6,11 +6,14 @@
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 #include <unistd.h>
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 #include <limits.h>
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 #include <util/log.h>
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+#include <util/json.h>
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+#include <util/size.h>
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 #include <cxl/libcxl.h>
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 #include <util/parse-options.h>
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 #include <ccan/minmax/minmax.h>
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 #include <ccan/array_size/array_size.h>
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+#include "json.h"
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 #include "filter.h"
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 struct action_context {
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@@ -26,10 +29,18 @@ static struct parameters {
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 	bool verbose;
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 	bool serial;
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 	bool force;
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+	bool align;
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+	const char *type;
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+	const char *size;
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 } param;
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 static struct log_ctx ml;
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+enum cxl_setpart_type {
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+	CXL_SETPART_PMEM,
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+	CXL_SETPART_VOLATILE,
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+};
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+
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 #define BASE_OPTIONS() \
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 OPT_BOOLEAN('v',"verbose", &param.verbose, "turn on debug"), \
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 OPT_BOOLEAN('S', "serial", &param.serial, "use serial numbers to id memdevs")
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@@ -51,6 +62,14 @@ OPT_UINTEGER('O', "offset", &param.offset, \
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 OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &param.force,                                \
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 	    "DANGEROUS: override active memdev safety checks")
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+#define SET_PARTITION_OPTIONS() \
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+OPT_STRING('t', "type",  &param.type, "type",			\
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+	"'pmem' or 'volatile' (Default: 'pmem')"),		\
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+OPT_STRING('s', "size",  &param.size, "size",			\
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+	"size in bytes (Default: all available capacity)"),	\
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+OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "align",  &param.align,			\
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+	"auto-align --size per device's requirement")
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+
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 static const struct option read_options[] = {
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 	BASE_OPTIONS(),
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 	LABEL_OPTIONS(),
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@@ -82,6 +101,12 @@ static const struct option enable_options[] = {
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 	OPT_END(),
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 };
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+static const struct option set_partition_options[] = {
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+	BASE_OPTIONS(),
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+	SET_PARTITION_OPTIONS(),
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+	OPT_END(),
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+};
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+
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 static int action_disable(struct cxl_memdev *memdev, struct action_context *actx)
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 {
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 	if (!cxl_memdev_is_enabled(memdev))
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@@ -209,6 +234,176 @@ out:
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 	return rc;
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 }
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+static unsigned long long
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+partition_align(const char *devname, enum cxl_setpart_type type,
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+		unsigned long long volatile_size, unsigned long long alignment,
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+		unsigned long long available)
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+{
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+	if (IS_ALIGNED(volatile_size, alignment))
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+		return volatile_size;
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+
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+	if (!param.align) {
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+		log_err(&ml, "%s: size %lld is not partition aligned %lld\n",
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+			devname, volatile_size, alignment);
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+		return ULLONG_MAX;
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+	}
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+
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+	/* Align based on partition type to fulfill users size request */
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+	if (type == CXL_SETPART_PMEM)
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+		volatile_size = ALIGN_DOWN(volatile_size, alignment);
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+	else
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+		volatile_size = ALIGN(volatile_size, alignment);
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+
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+	/* Fail if the align pushes size over the available limit. */
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+	if (volatile_size > available) {
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+		log_err(&ml, "%s: aligned partition size %lld exceeds available size %lld\n",
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+			devname, volatile_size, available);
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+		volatile_size = ULLONG_MAX;
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+	}
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+
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+	return volatile_size;
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+}
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+
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+static unsigned long long
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+param_size_to_volatile_size(const char *devname, enum cxl_setpart_type type,
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+		unsigned long long size, unsigned long long available)
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+{
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+	/* User omits size option. Apply all available capacity to type. */
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+	if (size == ULLONG_MAX) {
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+		if (type == CXL_SETPART_PMEM)
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+			return 0;
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+		return available;
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+	}
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+
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+	/* User includes a size option. Apply it to type */
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+	if (size > available) {
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+		log_err(&ml, "%s: %lld exceeds available capacity %lld\n",
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+			devname, size, available);
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+			return ULLONG_MAX;
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+	}
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+	if (type == CXL_SETPART_PMEM)
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+		return available - size;
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+	return size;
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+}
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+
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+/*
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+ * Return the volatile_size to use in the CXL set paritition
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+ * command, or ULLONG_MAX if unable to validate the partition
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+ * request.
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+ */
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+static unsigned long long
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+validate_partition(struct cxl_memdev *memdev, enum cxl_setpart_type type,
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+		unsigned long long size)
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+{
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+	unsigned long long total_cap, volatile_only, persistent_only;
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+	const char *devname = cxl_memdev_get_devname(memdev);
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+	unsigned long long volatile_size = ULLONG_MAX;
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+	unsigned long long available, alignment;
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+	struct cxl_cmd *cmd;
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+	int rc;
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+
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+	cmd = cxl_cmd_new_identify(memdev);
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+	if (!cmd)
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+		return ULLONG_MAX;
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+	rc = cxl_cmd_submit(cmd);
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+	if (rc < 0)
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+		goto out;
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+	rc = cxl_cmd_get_mbox_status(cmd);
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+	if (rc != 0)
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+		goto out;
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+
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+	alignment = cxl_cmd_identify_get_partition_align(cmd);
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+	if (alignment == 0) {
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+		log_err(&ml, "%s: no available capacity\n", devname);
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+		goto out;
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+	}
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+
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+	/* Calculate the actual available capacity */
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+	total_cap = cxl_cmd_identify_get_total_size(cmd);
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+	volatile_only = cxl_cmd_identify_get_volatile_only_size(cmd);
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+	persistent_only = cxl_cmd_identify_get_persistent_only_size(cmd);
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+	available = total_cap - volatile_only - persistent_only;
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+
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+	/* Translate the users size request into an aligned volatile_size */
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+	volatile_size = param_size_to_volatile_size(devname, type, size,
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+				available);
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+	if (volatile_size == ULLONG_MAX)
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+		goto out;
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+
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+	volatile_size = partition_align(devname, type, volatile_size, alignment,
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+				available);
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+
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+out:
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+	cxl_cmd_unref(cmd);
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+	return volatile_size;
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+}
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+
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+static int action_setpartition(struct cxl_memdev *memdev,
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+		struct action_context *actx)
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+{
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+	const char *devname = cxl_memdev_get_devname(memdev);
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+	enum cxl_setpart_type type = CXL_SETPART_PMEM;
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+	unsigned long long size = ULLONG_MAX;
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+	struct json_object *jmemdev;
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+	struct cxl_cmd *cmd;
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+	int rc;
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+
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+	if (param.type) {
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+		if (strcmp(param.type, "pmem") == 0)
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+			/* default */;
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+		else if (strcmp(param.type, "volatile") == 0)
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+			type = CXL_SETPART_VOLATILE;
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+		else {
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+			log_err(&ml, "invalid type '%s'\n", param.type);
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+			return -EINVAL;
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+		}
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+	}
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+
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+	if (param.size) {
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+		size = parse_size64(param.size);
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+		if (size == ULLONG_MAX) {
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+			log_err(&ml, "%s: failed to parse size option '%s'\n",
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+			devname, param.size);
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+			return -EINVAL;
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+		}
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+	}
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+
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+	size = validate_partition(memdev, type, size);
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+	if (size == ULLONG_MAX)
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+		return -EINVAL;
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+
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+	cmd = cxl_cmd_new_set_partition(memdev, size);
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+	if (!cmd) {
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+		rc = -ENXIO;
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+		goto out_err;
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+	}
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+
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+	rc = cxl_cmd_submit(cmd);
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+	if (rc < 0) {
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+		log_err(&ml, "cmd submission failed: %s\n", strerror(-rc));
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+		goto out_cmd;
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+	}
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+
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+	rc = cxl_cmd_get_mbox_status(cmd);
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+	if (rc != 0) {
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+		log_err(&ml, "%s: mbox status: %d\n", __func__, rc);
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+		rc = -ENXIO;
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+	}
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+
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+out_cmd:
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+	cxl_cmd_unref(cmd);
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+out_err:
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+	if (rc)
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+		log_err(&ml, "%s error: %s\n", devname, strerror(-rc));
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+
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+	jmemdev = util_cxl_memdev_to_json(memdev, UTIL_JSON_PARTITION);
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+	if (jmemdev)
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+		printf("%s\n", json_object_to_json_string_ext(jmemdev,
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+		       JSON_C_TO_STRING_PRETTY));
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+
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+	return rc;
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+}
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+
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 static int memdev_action(int argc, const char **argv, struct cxl_ctx *ctx,
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 			 int (*action)(struct cxl_memdev *memdev,
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 				       struct action_context *actx),
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@@ -398,3 +593,14 @@ int cmd_enable_memdev(int argc, const char **argv, struct cxl_ctx *ctx)
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 		 count > 1 ? "s" : "");
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 	return count >= 0 ? 0 : EXIT_FAILURE;
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 }
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+
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+int cmd_set_partition(int argc, const char **argv, struct cxl_ctx *ctx)
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+{
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+	int count = memdev_action(argc, argv, ctx, action_setpartition,
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+			set_partition_options,
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+			"cxl set-partition <mem0> [<mem1>..<memN>] [<options>]");
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+	log_info(&ml, "set_partition %d mem%s\n", count >= 0 ? count : 0,
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+		 count > 1 ? "s" : "");
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+
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+	return count >= 0 ? 0 : EXIT_FAILURE;
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+}
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-- 
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2.27.0
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