Environment Variables
When you login in your computer you enter into a unique user
environment which you can customize by setting environment
variables in the ~/.bash_profile
file.To know more about environment variables,
see the bash(1) man page. This way different
users can benefit from their own environment variables to
customize the execution of centos-art.sh
script in a safe way. For example, users can use the variables
of their environments to set different locations for their
working copies of &TCAR;.See
When you execute the centos-art.sh script,
you create a new environment inside the user environment which
we call the centos-art.sh script
environment. This environment inherits all variables from the
user environment and contains the variables and
functionalities defined by the
centos-art.sh script. If your only interest
is using the centos-art.sh script to
accomplish tasks inside the working copy, you don't need to
know the whole environment of centos-art.sh
script but the user environment only. However, if your
interest is improving the centos-art.sh
script somehow, to know the centos-art.sh
script environment is a fundamental knowledge you need to have
in order to understand where to put the code you want to
contribute inside the script.
The centos-art.sh script environment
The centos-art.sh script environment
---------------------------------------------------
User environment
----|-------------------|--------------------------
. |-- TCAR_WORKDIR |-- EDITOR .
. |-- LANG |-- HOME .
. `-- centos-art.sh `-- ... .
. ----|------------------------------------ .
. centos-art.sh environment .
. ----|-----------------|------------------ .
. . |-- CLI_NAME |-- render() . .
. . |-- CLI_BASEDIR | |-- svg() . .
. . |-- CLI_TEMPDIR | `-- docbook() . .
. . |-- CLI_VERSION |-- help() . .
. . `-- ... `-- ... . .
. ......................................... .
...................................................
To study the environment of centos-art.sh
script consider the directory structure under trunk/Scripts/Bash/. In this
structure each directory under Functions creates a new function
environment inside the centos-art.sh script
environment. You can only execute one function by script
execution so it will only be one function environment inside
the centos-art.sh script environment every
time it is executed. In some cases, it is possible to find a
sub-function environment which takes place inside the function
environment. This is the case of the
render functionality which produces both
images and docbook manuals. Likewise function environments to
centos-art.sh script environment, there can
only exist one sub-function environment inside the current
function environment.
If you need more environment levels from sub-function
environment on, then it is a good time for you to consider the
creation of a new function environment at all.
User's Profile (~/.bash_profile)
Default working copy
TCAR_WORKDIR=${HOME}/artwork
The TCAR_WORKDIR environment variable is
specific to centos-art.sh script and
controls the working copy default location in the workstation.
This variable doesn't exist just after installing your
workstation. This variable appears inside the
~/.bash_profile file (and so in the user
environment of yours) after configuring your workstation, as
described in .
Default execution path
PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin
This is the location where we store links to executable files
inside the working copy.
Default text editor
EDITOR=/usr/bin/vim
The default text editor information is controlled by the
EDITOR environment variable. The
centos-art.sh script uses the default text
editor to edit subversion pre-commit messages, translation
files, documentation files, script files, and similar
text-based files.
If EDITOR environment variable is not set,
centos-art.sh script uses /usr/bin/vim as default text
editor. Otherwise, the following values are recognized by
centos-art.sh script:
/usr/bin/vim
/usr/bin/emacs
/usr/bin/nano
If none of these values is set in the EDITOR
environment variable, the centos-art.sh
script uses /usr/bin/vim text editor, the one
installed by default in &TCD;.
Default locale information
The default locale information is controlled by the
LANG environment variable. This variable is
initially set in the installation process of &TCD;,
specifically in the Language step.
Generally, there is no need to customize this variable in your
personal profile. If you need to change the value of this
environment variable do it through the login screen of GNOME
Desktop Environment or the
system-config-language command.
The centos-art.sh script uses the
LANG environment variable to determine what
language to use for printing output messages from the script
itself, as well as the portable objects locations that need to
be updated or edited when you localize directory structures
inside the working copy of &TCAR;.
Default time zone representation
The time zone representation is a time correction applied to
the system time (stored in the BIOS clock) based on your
country location. This correction is specially useful to
distributed computers around the world that work together and
need to be syncronized in time to know when things happened.
&TCAR; is made of one server and several workstations spread
around the world. In order for all these workstations to know
when changes in the server took place, it is required that
they all set their system clocks to use the same time
information (e.g., through UTC (Coordinated Universal Time))
and set the time correction for their specific countries in
the operating system. Otherwise, it would be difficult to
know when something exactly happened.
Generally, setting the time zone information is a
straight-forward task and configuration tools provided by
&TCD; do cover time correction for most of the countries
around the world, thus we don't include it to your personal
profile.
In case you need a time precision not provided by any of the
date and time configuration tools provided by &TCD; then, you
need to customize the TZ environment variable
in your personal profile to correct the time information by
yourself. The format of TZ environment
variable is described in tzset(3)
manual page.