Blame Scripts/CentOS-Web/Apps/xhtml.py

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#!/usr/bin/python
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#
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# Xhtml.output -- This module encapsulates XHTML output code needed by
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# web applications.
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#
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# Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011 The CentOS Project
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#
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
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# your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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# General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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# Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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#
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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# $Id$
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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import os
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import cgi
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import cgitb; cgitb.enable()
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from datetime import date
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qs = cgi.parse_qs(os.environ['QUERY_STRING'])
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now = date.today()
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def tag(name, attrs, indent=[8,1], content="", has_child=0):
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    """Returns XHTML tag definition.
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    Arguments:
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    name: The XHTML tag's name. Notice that this function doesn't
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        verify nor validate the XHTML tags you provide. It is up to
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        you write them correctly considering the XHTML standard
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        definition.
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    attrs: The XHTML tag's attribute. Notice that this function
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        doesn't verify the attributes assignation to tags. You need to
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        know what attributes are considered valid to the tag you are
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        creating in order to build a well-formed XHTML document. Such
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        verification can be achived inside firefox browser through the
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        `firebug' plugin.
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    indent: The XHTML tag's indentation (Optional). This argument is a
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        list of two numerical values. The first value in the list
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        represents the amount of horizontal spaces between the
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        beginning of line and the opening tag.  The second value in
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        the list represents the amount of vertical spaces (new lines)
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        between tags.
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    content: The XHTML tag's content (Optional). This argument
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        provides the information the tag encloses. When this argument
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        is empty, tag is rendered without content.
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    has_child: The XHTML tag has a child? (Optional). This argument is
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        specifies whether a tag has another tag inside (1) or not (0).
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        When a tag has not a child tag, indentation is applied between
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        the tag content and the closing tag provoking an unecessary
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        spaces to be shown. Such kind of problems are prevented by
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        setting this option to `0'. On the other hand, when a tag has
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        a child tag inside, using the value `1' will keep the closing
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        tag indentation aligned with the opening one.
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    This function encapsulates the construction of XHTML tags.  Use
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    this function wherever you need to create XHTML tags. It helps to
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    standardize tag constructions and their final output and, this
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    way, produce consistent XHTML documents.
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    """
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    if indent[0] > 0:
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        h_indent = ' '*indent[0]
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    else:
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        h_indent = ''
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    if indent[1] > 0: 
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        v_indent = "\n"*indent[1]
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    else:
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        v_indent = ''
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    output = v_indent + h_indent + '<' + str(name)
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    if len(attrs) > 0:
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        attr_names = attrs.keys()
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        attr_names.sort()
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        for attr_name in attr_names:
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            output += ' ' + str(attr_name) + '="' + str(attrs[attr_name]) + '"'
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    if content == '':
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        output += ' />'
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    else:
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        output += '>'
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        output += str(content)
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        if has_child == 1:
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            output += h_indent + '</' + str(name) + '>'
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        else:
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            output += '</' + str(name) + '>'
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    output += v_indent
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    return output
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def page_preamble():
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    """Return XHTML code of page preamble.
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    The page preamble sets the document type definition required by
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    the XHTML standard.
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    """
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    output = '' + "\n"
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    output += '
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    output += ' '*4 + 'PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"' + "\n"
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    output += ' '*4 + '"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">' + "\n"
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    return output
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def page_logo():
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    """Returns XHTML code of page logo.
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    The page logo is displayed on the top-left corner of the page. We
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    use this area to show The CentOS Logo, the main visual
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    representation of The CentOS Project. In order to print the page
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    logo correctly, the image related must be 78 pixels of height.
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    """
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    attrs = []
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    attrs.append({'id': 'logo'})
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    attrs.append({'title': 'Community Enterprise Operating System', 'href': '/centos-web/'})
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    attrs.append({'src': '/centos-web-pub/Images/centos-logo.png', 'alt': 'CentOS'})
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    return tag('div', attrs[0], [8,1], tag('a', attrs[1], [12,1], tag('img', attrs[2], [0,0], '', 0), 0), 1)
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def page_ads_google():
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    """Returns XHTML code of Google advertisement (468x60 pixels).
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    """
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    output = """
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            Google Advertisement
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            <script type="text/javascript">
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                google_ad_client = "pub-6973128787810819";
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                google_ad_width = 468;
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                google_ad_height = 60;
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                google_ad_format = "468x60_as";
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                google_ad_type = "text_image";
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                google_ad_channel = "";
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                google_color_border = "204c8d";
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                google_color_bg = "345c97";
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                google_color_link = "0000FF";
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                google_color_text = "FFFFFF";
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                google_color_url = "008000";
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                //-->
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            </script>
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                src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js">
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            </script>
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    """
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    return output
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def page_navibar_top():
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    """Returns XHTML code of top-level navigation bar. 
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    The top-level navigation bar organizes links to the web
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    application The CentOS Project makes use of. Links in the
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    top-level navigation bar remain always visible, no matter what web
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    application you be visiting.
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    Notice that web application differe one another and is not
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    convenient to point them all to this definition. Instead, a
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    specific definition for each web application will be created
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    (based on this definition) in order for them to give the
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    impression of being connected. In this process, the top-level
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    navigation bar is adapted to each web application characteristics
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    and the related tab is set as current.
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    """
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    names = []
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    attrs = []
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    names.append('Home')
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    attrs.append({'accesskey': '1', 'title': 'The CentOS Project (Alt+Shift+1)', 'href': '/centos-web/'})
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    names.append('Wiki')
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    attrs.append({'accesskey': '2', 'title': 'The CentOS Wiki (Alt+Shift+2)', 'href': '/centos-web/?app=wiki'})
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    names.append('Lists')
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    attrs.append({'accesskey': '3', 'title': 'The CentOS Lists (Alt+Shift+3)', 'href': '/centos-web/?app=lists'})
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    names.append('Forums')
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    attrs.append({'accesskey': '4', 'title': 'The CentOS Forums (Alt+Shift+4)', 'href': '/centos-web/?app=forums'})
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    names.append('Projects')
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    attrs.append({'accesskey': '5', 'title': 'The CentOS Projects (Alt+Shift+5)', 'href': '/centos-web/?app=projects'})
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    names.append('Bugs')
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    attrs.append({'accesskey': '6', 'title': 'The CentOS Bugs (Alt+Shift+6)', 'href': '/centos-web/?app=bugs'})
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    names.append('Docs')
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    attrs.append({'accesskey': '7', 'title': 'The CentOS Documentation (Alt+Shift+7)', 'href': '/centos-web/?app=docs'})
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    names.append('Downloads')
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    attrs.append({'accesskey': '8', 'title': 'The CentOS Downloads (Alt+Shift+8)', 'href': '/centos-web/?app=downloads'})
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    names.append('Sponsors')
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    attrs.append({'accesskey': '9', 'title': 'The CentOS Downloads (Alt+Shift+9)', 'href': '/centos-web/?app=sponsors'})
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    if 'app' in qs:
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        focus = qs['app'][0]
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    else:
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        focus = names[0]
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    output = page_navibar_tabs(names, attrs, focus)
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    output += page_line({'class': 'page-line white'}, [8,1])
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    return output
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def page_navibar_tabs(names, attrs, focus="Home"):
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    """Returns navigation tabs.
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    Arguments:
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    names: List of tab names.
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    attrs: List of dictionaries for each tab name inside the `names'
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        list. Dictionaries inside attrs argument contain the XHTML
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        link attributes (e.g., accesskey, title, and href) used by tab
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        names so they can be linkable once rendered.
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    focus: Name of the tab marked as current. When no value is passed
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        to this argument the `Home' value is used as default value.
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    """
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    navibar_tabs = ''
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    for i in range(len(names)):
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        content = tag('span', '', [0,0], str(names[i]))
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        content = tag('a', attrs[i], [16,1], content)
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        if str(names[i]).lower() == focus.lower():
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            content = tag('span', {'class': 'current'}, [12,1], content, 1)
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        else:
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            content = tag('span', '', [12,1], content, 1)
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        navibar_tabs += content
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    return tag('div', {'class': 'tabs1'}, [8,1], navibar_tabs, 1)
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def page_ads_release(image='ads-sample-728x90.png', description='Release Advertisement'):
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    """Return last-release advertisement.
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    The release advertisment is a 728x90 pixels image graphically
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    designed to promote the last releases of The CentOS Distribution.
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    This image is located on the header space, between the top-level
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    links and application specific links. This image changes each time
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    a new release is published from The CentOS Project and is only
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    visible at home page (i.e., the first time shown when
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    `http://www.centos.org/' domain is requested from a web browser).
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    The place where the release advertisement is displayed on the web
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    is an area of high visual impact, so images appearing therein
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    should be carefully designed in consequence with it.  The
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    frequency and priority of images in the rotation must be connected
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    somehow with The CentOS Distribution releasing process.
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    Previous to consider the release advertisement as such, it was
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    reserved for sponsor advertisements. Nevertheless, sponsor
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    advertisements were moved to a page to their own through a link in
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    the top-level navegation bar.
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    """
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    attrs = []
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    attrs.append({'class': 'ads-release'})
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    attrs.append({'title': description, 'href': ''})
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    attrs.append({'src': '/centos-web-pub/Images/' + image, 'alt': description})
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    output = tag('div', attrs[0], [8,1], tag('a', attrs[1], [12,1], tag('img', attrs[2], [0,0], '', 0), 0), 1)
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    return output
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def page_userlinks(names=['Login'], attrs=[{'href': '/centos-web/?p=login'}]):
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    """Returns user links.
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    Arguments:
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    names: List of links you want to have.
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    attrs: List of dictionaries with link attributes. In order for
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        links to be built correctly, both names and attrs lists must
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        coincide their indexes.
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    The user links are specific to each web application. They are
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    shown in the right-top corner of the application navigation bar,
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    just over the application navigation tabs.
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    """
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    userlinks = ''
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    for i in range(len(names)):
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        content = tag('a', attrs[i], [20,1], str(names[i]), 0)
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        if i == len(names) - 1:
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            content = tag('span', {'class': 'last'}, [16,1], content, 1)
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        else:
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            content = tag('span', '', [16,1], content, 1)
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        userlinks += content 
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    userlinks = tag('div', {'class': 'user'}, [12,1], userlinks, 1)
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    return tag('div', {'class': 'links'}, [8,1], userlinks, 1)
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def page_navibar_app(names=['Welcome'], attrs=[{'href':'/centos-web/?p=welcome'}]):
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    """Returns application's navigation bar."""
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    if 'p' in qs:
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        focus = qs['p'][0]
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    else:
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        focus = names[0]
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    navibar_app = page_navibar_tabs(names, attrs, focus)
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    navibar_app += page_line({'class': 'page-line white'}, [8,1])
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    return navibar_app
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def page_breadcrumbs():
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    """Returns page breadcrumbs.
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    The page breadcrumbs record the last pages visited inside the
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    current web application.
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    """
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    links = ''
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    names = []
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    attrs = []
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    names.append('Pagination')
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    attrs.append({'href': ''})
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    names.append('Lists')
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    attrs.append({'href': ''})
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    names.append('Headings')
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    attrs.append({'href': ''})
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    names.append('Links')
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    attrs.append({'href': ''})
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    for i in range(len(names)):
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        if i == len(names) - 1:
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            content = tag('span', {'class':'last'}, [16,1], tag('a', attrs[i], [20, 1], names[i]), 1)
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        else:
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            content = tag('span', '', [16,1], tag('a', attrs[i], [20, 1], names[i], 0), 1)
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        links = links + content
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    return tag('div', {'class': 'trail'}, [12,1], links, 1)
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def page_line(attrs={'class': 'page-line'}, indent=[8,1]):
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    """Returns a division line."""
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    page_line = tag('hr', {'style': 'display:none;'}, [0,0])
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    page_line = tag('div', attrs, indent, page_line)
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    return page_line
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def page_title(title='The CentOS Project'):
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    """Returns page title."""
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    title = 'The CentOS Project'
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    if 'app' in qs.keys():
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        title += ' :: ' + qs['app'][0].capitalize()
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    return title
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def page_language(language='en'):
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    """Returns page language."""
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    return language
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def page_keywords(keywords='centos, project, community, enterprise, operating system'):
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    """Returns page keywords."""
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    return keywords
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def page_description(description="Community Enterprise Operating    tem"):
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    """Returns page description."""
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    return description
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def page_copyright(copyright_year=now.strftime("%Y"), 
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                   copyright_holder='The CentOS Project. All rights reserved.'):
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    """Returns page copyright."""
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    return copyright_year + ' ' + copyright_holder 
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def page_license():
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    """Retruns link to page license."""
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    license = 'Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License.'
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    license = tag('a', {'href': 'http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/'}, [0,0], license)
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    return license
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def page_metadata():
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    """Returns page metadata."""
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    metadata = tag('meta', {'http-equiv': 'content-type', 'content': 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'}, [4,1])
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    metadata += tag('meta', {'http-equiv': 'content-style-type', 'content': 'text/css'}, [4,0])
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    metadata += tag('meta', {'http-equiv': 'content-language', 'content': str(page_language())}, [4,1])
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    metadata += tag('meta', {'name': 'keywords', 'content': str(page_keywords())}, [4,0])
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    metadata += tag('meta', {'name': 'description', 'content': str(page_description())}, [4,1])
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    metadata += tag('meta', {'name': 'copyright', 'content': 'Copyright © ' + str(page_copyright())}, [4,0])
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    metadata += tag('title', '', [4,1], page_title())
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    metadata += tag('link', {'href': '/centos-web-pub/stylesheet.css','rel': 'stylesheet', 'type': 'text/css'}, [4,1])
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    metadata += tag('link', {'href': '/centos-web-pub/Images/centos-fav.png', 'rel': 'shortcut icon', 'type': 'image/png'}, [4,0])
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    return tag('head', '', [0,1], metadata)
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def page_credits():
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    """Returns page credits."""
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    copyright = tag('p', {'class': 'copyright'}, [12,1], 'Copyright © ' + str(page_copyright()))
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    license = tag('p', {'class': 'license'}, [12,1], 'This website is licensed under a ' + str(page_license()))
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    credits = tag('img', {'src': '/centos-web-pub/Images/top.png', 'alt': 'Top'}, [0,0])
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    credits = tag('a', {'title': 'Top', 'href': '#top'}, [16,1], credits)
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    credits = tag('div', {'class': 'top'}, [12,1], credits, 1)
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    credits = str(credits) + str(copyright) + str(license) 
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    credits = tag('div', {'class': 'credits'}, [8,1], credits, 1)
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    return credits
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def page_content():
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    """Returns page content."""
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    content = tag('h1', {'class': 'title'}, [12, 1], page_title())
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    content += tag('p', '', [12, 1], 'No content found for this page.')
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    return content
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def page():
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    """Returns page final output."""
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    page_header = page_logo()
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    page_header += page_ads_google()
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    page_header += page_navibar_top()
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    if not 'app' in qs:
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        page_header += page_ads_release()
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        page_header += page_userlinks()
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        page_header += page_navibar_app()
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    page_header = tag('div', {'id': 'page-header'}, [4,1], page_header, 1)
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    page_body = page_content() + page_line(indent=[12,1])
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    page_body = tag('div', {'id':'content'}, [8,1], page_body, 1)
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    page_body = tag('div', {'id':'page-body'}, [4,1], page_body, 1)
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    page_footer = page_line(indent=[4,1])
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    page_footer += tag('div', {'id': 'page-footer'}, [4,1], page_credits(), 1)
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    top = tag('a', {'name':'top'}, [0,1], '')
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    wrap = tag('div', {'id': 'wrap'}, [0,1], page_header + page_body + page_footer)
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    body = tag('body', '', [0,1], top + wrap)
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    html = page_preamble()
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    html += tag('html', {'xmlns': 'http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml', 'dir': 'ltr', 
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                         'lang': str(page_language()), 'xml:lang':
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                         str(page_language())}, [0,1], page_metadata() +  body)
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    return html
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def main():
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    """The Xhtml code of a complete page."""
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    print 'Content-type: text/html' + "\n"
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    print page()