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<sect1 id="scripts-bash-prepare">
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<title>Standardizing Configuration Tasks</title>
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<para>
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The <function>prepare</function> functionality is the
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interface the <command>centos-art.sh</command> script provides
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to standardize the final configuration stuff your workstation
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needs, once the working copy of &TCAR; has been downloaded
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inside it already.
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</para>
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<para>
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Assuming this is the very first time you run the
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<command>centos-art.sh</command> script, you'll find that
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it isn't found in your workstation. This is correct because
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you haven't created the symbolic link that make it available
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a714a6 |
in the execution path, yet. In order to make the
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<command>centos-art.sh</command> script available in the
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execution path of your workstation, you need to run it using
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its absolute path first:
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</para>
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<screen>~/Projects/artwork/trunk/Scripts/Bash/centos-art.sh prepare [OPTIONS]</screen>
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<para>
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Later, once the <command>centos-art.sh</command> script is
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available in the execution path of your system, there is no
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need for you to use the absolute path again. From this time
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on, you can use the <command>centos-art</command> command-line
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interface directly, as the following example describes:
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</para>
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<screen>centos-art prepare [OPTIONS]</screen>
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eebdc3 |
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<para>
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The <function>prepare</function> functionality accepts the
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following options:
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</para>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>--quiet</option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Supress all output messages except error messages. When this
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option is passed, all confirmation requests are supressed and
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a possitive answer is assumed for them, just as if the
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<option>--answer-yes</option> option whould have been provided.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>--answer-yes</option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Assume <emphasis>yes</emphasis> to all confirmation requests.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>--packages</option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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This option verifies packeges required by
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<command>centos-art.sh</command> script. installs or updates
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required packages. When required packages aren't installed,
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this option uses <command>sudo yum install</command>
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command to perform the installation task. When required
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packages are installed, this option uses <command>sudo yum
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update</command> to update them, if there is any related
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actualization to be applied on. In both cases, it is required
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that you configure the <command>sudo</command> command first.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>--links</option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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This option maintains the file relation between your working
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copy and configuration files inside your workstation through
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a714a6 |
symbolic links. When you provide this option, the
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a714a6 |
<command>centos-art.sh</command> puts itself into your
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a714a6 |
system's execution path through its command line interface
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<command>centos-art</command> and makes common brushes,
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patterns, palettes and fonts inside the working copy,
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available to applications like GIMP in order for you to make
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use of them without loosing version control over them.
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</para>
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a2d108 |
<caution>
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a2d108 |
<para>
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a2d108 |
This option removes all common fonts, brushes, patterns, and
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a714a6 |
palettes currently installed in your home directory, in order
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to create a fresh installation of them all again, using the
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a2d108 |
working copy as reference.
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a2d108 |
</para>
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</caution>
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</listitem>
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d2638e |
</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>--images</option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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This option initializes image files inside the working copy.
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When you provide this option, the
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<command>centos-art.sh</command> scripts renders image files
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d2638e |
from all design models available in the working copy. This
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step is required in order to satisfy file dependencies among
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d2638e |
different components inside the working copy.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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d2638e |
</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>--manuals</option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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This option initializes documentation files inside the working
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copy. When you provide this option, the
|
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<command>centos-art.sh</command> script renders all
|
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a714a6 |
documentation manuals from their related source files to
|
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a714a6 |
different output formats, so you can read them nicely.
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eebdc3 |
</para>
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d2638e |
</listitem>
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d2638e |
</varlistentry>
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d2638e |
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d2638e |
<varlistentry>
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<term><option>--environment</option></term>
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d2638e |
<listitem>
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d2638e |
<para>
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d2638e |
Print the name and value of some of the environment variables
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a714a6 |
used by <command>centos-art.sh</command> scripts as described
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|
874f49 |
in <xref linkend="scripts-bash-prepare-envar" />.
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d2638e |
</para>
|
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d2638e |
</listitem>
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d2638e |
</varlistentry>
|
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d2638e |
</variablelist>
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d2638e |
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d2638e |
<para>
|
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a714a6 |
When no option is provided to <function>prepare</function>
|
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a714a6 |
functionality, the <command>centos-art.sh</command> script
|
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a714a6 |
uses the <option>--packages</option>,
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a714a6 |
<option>--links</option>, <option>--images</option> and
|
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a714a6 |
<option>--manuals</option> options as default behaviour.
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a714a6 |
Otherwise, if you provide any option, the
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a714a6 |
<command>centos-art.sh</command> script avoids its default
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a714a6 |
behaviour and executes the <function>prepare</function>
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a714a6 |
functionality as specified by the options you provides.
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d2638e |
</para>
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d2638e |
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d2638e |
<para>
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|
a714a6 |
Notice that it is possible for you to execute the
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d2638e |
<function>prepare</function> functionality as much times as
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d2638e |
you need to. This is specially useful when you need to keep
|
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d2638e |
syncronized the relation between content produced inside your
|
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|
d2638e |
working copy and the applications you use outside it. For
|
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d2638e |
example, considering you've added new brushes to or removed
|
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|
d2638e |
old brushes from your working copy of &TCAR;, the link
|
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|
d2638e |
information related to those files need to be updated in the
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|
d2638e |
<filename class="directory">~/.gimp-2.2/brushes</filename>
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|
d2638e |
directory too, in a way the addition/deletion change that took
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|
d2638e |
place in your working copy can be reflected there, as well.
|
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d2638e |
The same is true for other similar components like fonts,
|
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d2638e |
patterns and palettes.
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d2638e |
</para>
|
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|
d2638e |
|
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|
874f49 |
<sect2 id="scripts-bash-prepare-envar">
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874f49 |
<title>Environment Variables</title>
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|
874f49 |
|
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|
874f49 |
<para>
|
|
|
874f49 |
There are some environment variables that you can customize to
|
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|
874f49 |
fit your personal needs (e.g., default text editor, default
|
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|
874f49 |
locale information, default time zone representation, etc.).
|
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|
874f49 |
To customize these variables you need to edit your personal
|
|
|
874f49 |
profile (i.e.,
|
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|
874f49 |
class="directory">~/.bash_profile</filename>) and set the
|
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|
874f49 |
redefinition there. Notice that you may need to logout and
|
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|
874f49 |
then do login again in order for the new variable values to
|
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|
874f49 |
take effect.
|
|
|
874f49 |
</para>
|
|
|
874f49 |
|
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|
874f49 |
<sect3>
|
|
|
874f49 |
<title>Default text editor</title>
|
|
|
874f49 |
<para>
|
|
|
874f49 |
The default text editor information is controlled by the
|
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|
874f49 |
<envar>EDITOR</envar> environment variable. The
|
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|
874f49 |
<command>centos-art.sh</command> script uses the default text
|
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|
874f49 |
editor to edit subversion pre-commit messages, translation
|
|
|
874f49 |
files, documentation files, script files, and similar
|
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|
874f49 |
text-based files.
|
|
|
874f49 |
</para>
|
|
|
874f49 |
|
|
|
874f49 |
<para>
|
|
|
874f49 |
If <envar>EDITOR</envar> environment variable is not set,
|
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|
874f49 |
<command>centos-art.sh</command> script uses
|
|
|
874f49 |
class="directory">/usr/bin/vim</filename> as default text
|
|
|
874f49 |
editor. Otherwise, the following values are recognized by
|
|
|
874f49 |
<command>centos-art.sh</command> script:
|
|
|
874f49 |
|
|
|
874f49 |
<itemizedlist>
|
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|
874f49 |
<listitem>
|
|
|
874f49 |
<para>
|
|
|
874f49 |
<filename class="directory">/usr/bin/vim</filename>
|
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|
874f49 |
</para>
|
|
|
874f49 |
</listitem>
|
|
|
874f49 |
|
|
|
874f49 |
<listitem>
|
|
|
874f49 |
<para>
|
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|
874f49 |
<filename class="directory">/usr/bin/emacs</filename>
|
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|
874f49 |
</para>
|
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|
874f49 |
</listitem>
|
|
|
874f49 |
|
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|
874f49 |
<listitem>
|
|
|
874f49 |
<para>
|
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|
874f49 |
<filename class="directory">/usr/bin/nano</filename>
|
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|
874f49 |
</para>
|
|
|
874f49 |
</listitem>
|
|
|
874f49 |
</itemizedlist>
|
|
|
874f49 |
|
|
|
874f49 |
</para>
|
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|
874f49 |
|
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|
874f49 |
<para>
|
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|
874f49 |
If no one of these values is set in the <envar>EDITOR</envar>
|
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|
874f49 |
environment variable, the <command>centos-art.sh</command>
|
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|
874f49 |
script uses
|
|
|
874f49 |
class="directory">/usr/bin/vim</filename> text editor, the one
|
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|
874f49 |
installed by default in &TC;;.
|
|
|
874f49 |
</para>
|
|
|
874f49 |
</sect3>
|
|
|
874f49 |
|
|
|
874f49 |
<sect3>
|
|
|
874f49 |
<title>Default locale information</title>
|
|
|
874f49 |
<para>
|
|
|
874f49 |
The default locale information is controlled by the
|
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|
874f49 |
<envar>LANG</envar> environment variable. This variable is
|
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|
874f49 |
initially set in the installation process of &TC;;,
|
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|
874f49 |
specifically in the <emphasis>Language</emphasis> step.
|
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|
874f49 |
Generally, there is no need to customize this variable in your
|
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|
874f49 |
personal profile. If you need to change the value of this
|
|
|
874f49 |
environment variable do it through the login screen of GNOME
|
|
|
874f49 |
Desktop Environment or the
|
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|
874f49 |
<command>system-config-language</command> command.
|
|
|
874f49 |
</para>
|
|
|
874f49 |
|
|
|
874f49 |
<para>
|
|
|
874f49 |
The <command>centos-art.sh</command> script uses the
|
|
|
874f49 |
<envar>LANG</envar> environment variable to determine what
|
|
|
874f49 |
language to use for printing output messages from the script
|
|
|
874f49 |
itself, as well as the portable objects locations that need to
|
|
|
874f49 |
be updated or edited when you localize directory structures
|
|
|
874f49 |
inside the working copy of &TCAR;.
|
|
|
874f49 |
</para>
|
|
|
874f49 |
</sect3>
|
|
|
874f49 |
|
|
|
874f49 |
<sect3>
|
|
|
874f49 |
<title>Default time zone representation</title>
|
|
|
874f49 |
<para>
|
|
|
874f49 |
The time zone representation is a time correction applied to
|
|
|
874f49 |
the system time (stored in the BIOS clock) based on your
|
|
|
874f49 |
country location. This correction is specially useful to
|
|
|
874f49 |
distributed computers around the world that work together and
|
|
|
874f49 |
need to be syncronized in time to know when things happened.
|
|
|
874f49 |
</para>
|
|
|
874f49 |
<para>
|
|
|
874f49 |
&TCAR; is made of one server and several workstations spread
|
|
|
874f49 |
around the world. In order for all these workstations to know
|
|
|
874f49 |
when changes in the server took place, it is required that
|
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|
874f49 |
they all set their system clocks to use the same time
|
|
|
874f49 |
information (e.g., through UTC (Coordinated Universal Time))
|
|
|
874f49 |
and set the time correction for their specific countries in
|
|
|
874f49 |
the operating system. Otherwise, it would be difficult to
|
|
|
874f49 |
know when something exactly happened.
|
|
|
874f49 |
</para>
|
|
|
874f49 |
<para>
|
|
|
874f49 |
Generally, setting the time information is a straight-forward
|
|
|
874f49 |
task and configuration tools provided by &TC;; do cover time
|
|
|
874f49 |
correction for most of the countries around the world.
|
|
|
874f49 |
However, if you need a time precision not provided by any of
|
|
|
874f49 |
the date and time configuration tools provided by &TC;; then,
|
|
|
874f49 |
you need to customize the <envar>TZ</envar> environment
|
|
|
874f49 |
variable in your personal profile to correct the time
|
|
|
874f49 |
information by yourself. The format of <envar>TZ</envar>
|
|
|
874f49 |
environment variable is described in tzset(3)
|
|
|
874f49 |
manual page.
|
|
|
874f49 |
</para>
|
|
|
874f49 |
</sect3>
|
|
|
874f49 |
|
|
|
874f49 |
</sect2>
|
|
|
874f49 |
|
|
|
e68d9f |
</sect1>
|