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<sect1 id="repo-ws-config">
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<title>Configuring Your Workstation</title>
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<para>
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Once your worstation is installed, it is time for you to
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configure it. At this point you create a user for everyday's
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work, configure third party repositories, fix environment
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variables to fit your personal needs, download the working
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copy of &TCAR; and prepare it for start using it.
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</para>
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<sect2 id="repo-ws-config-wp">
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<title>Workplace</title>
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<para>
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Once you've installed the workstation and it is up and
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running, you need to create the user name you'll use for your
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everyday's work. In this task you need to use the commands
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<command>useradd</command> and <command>passwd</command> to
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create the user name and set a password for it, respectively.
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These commands require administrative privileges to be
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executed, so you need to login as <emphasis>root</emphasis>
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superuser for doing so.
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</para>
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<caution>
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<para>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
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Do not use the <emphasis>root</emphasis> username for your
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everyday's work inside your working copy of &TCAR;. This is
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dangerous and might provoke unreversable damages on your
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workstation.
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</para>
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</caution>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
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<para>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
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When user names are created inside the workstation, it doesn't
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create only a user identifier for you to login, but a place
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for you to store your information, as well. This place is
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known as your home directory and is unique for each user
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inside the workstation. At the moment, we face the following
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design problems related to handling absolute paths inside the
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working copies of &TCAR;:
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</para>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
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<term>Case 1: Different home directories</term>
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<listitem>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
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<para>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
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Assuming you store your working copy under
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class="directory">/home/john/artwork/</filename> and I store
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mine under
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class="directory">/home/al/artwork/</filename>, we'll end up
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
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refering the same files inside our working copies through
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different absolute paths. This generates a contradiction when
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files, holding path information inside, are committed up to
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the central repository. The contradiction comes from the
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question: which is the correct absolute path to use inside
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such files, yours or mine? — No one of them is, of
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course.
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</para>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
</listitem>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
</varlistentry>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
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<varlistentry>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
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<term>Case 2: One unique home directory</term>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
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<listitem>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
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<para>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
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Another case would be that you and I ourselves use one unique
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home directory (e.g.,
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class="directory">/home/centos/artwork/</filename>) to store
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eebdc3 |
the working copy of &TCAR; in our own workstations, but
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eebdc3 |
configure the subversion client to use different user names to
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commit changes up from the working copy to the central
|
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repository. This configuration might be not so good for
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
situations where you and I have to share the same workstation.
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
In such case, it would be required that we both share the
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
password information of the same system user (the
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<emphasis>centos</emphasis> user in our example) which, in
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eebdc3 |
addition, gives access to that user's subversion client
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eebdc3 |
configuration and this way provokes the whole sense of using
|
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
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different subversion credentials for committing changes to be
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lost.
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</para>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
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<term>Case 3: Different home directories through dynamic expansion</term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
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Most of the absolute paths we use inside the working copy are
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made of two parts, one dynamic and one fixed. The dynamic part
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is the home directory of the current user and its value can be
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retrived from the <envar>$HOME</envar> environment variable.
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The fixed part of the path is the one we set inside the
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repositroy structure itself as organization matter. What we
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need here is to find a way to expand variables inside files
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that don't support variable expansion. So far we've been
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doing this through creation template instances which are
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temporal files with translation markers expanded inside. This
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work rather fine with template files that are one-time-pass
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
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(e.g., when we produce produce PNG files from SVG files and
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XTHML from DocBook files), but the same is not true for
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absolute paths inside files that are used as in their
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permanent state inside the repository (e.g., CSS files and
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other files similar in purpose).
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
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</variablelist>
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<para>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
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From the three cases discussed above, the second one (i.e.,
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One unique home directory) seems to be the best candidate. It
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limits us from using more than one working copy in the same
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workstation, but gives us the chance of standardizing the use
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
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of absolute paths inside all the working copies of &TCAR;.
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Using absolute paths is very convenient because it is possible
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to reuse information from different locations inside the
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working copy, something that would be almost imposible to
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maintain if relative paths were used instead. Thus, lets
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assume the second case of handling home directories as default
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solution to relatively solve the problem of where to store
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working copies of &TCAR; until a better one shows itself up.
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</para>
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<para>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
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The action of providing working copies of &TCAR; that permit
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to reuse files inside them unifies the way content is produced
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inside the working copy and provides a convenction for people
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working on different areas to get attached to in order to
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syncronize their works and still keep doing it decentralized
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one another.
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</para>
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</sect2>
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d2638e |
<sect2 id="repo-ws-config-envar">
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d2638e |
<title>Environment Variables</title>
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<para>
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Once you've created the <emphasis>centos</emphasis> user name
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for your everyday's work and you had done login with it, there
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are some environment variables that you can customize to fit
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your personal needs (e.g., default text editor, default locale
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information, default time zone representation, etc.). To
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customize these variables you need to edit your personal
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profile (i.e.,
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class="directory">~/.bash_profile</filename>) and set the
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redefinition there. Notice that you may need to logout and
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then do login again in order for the new variable values to
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take effect.
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</para>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
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<term>Default text editor</term>
|
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
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<listitem>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
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<para>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
The default text editor information is controlled by the
|
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eebdc3 |
<envar>EDITOR</envar> environment variable. The
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eebdc3 |
<command>centos-art.sh</command> script uses the default text
|
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eebdc3 |
editor to edit subversion pre-commit messages, translation
|
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
files, documentation files, script files, and similar
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
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text-based files.
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
</para>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
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eebdc3 |
<para>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
If <envar>EDITOR</envar> environment variable is not set,
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eebdc3 |
<command>centos-art.sh</command> script uses
|
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
class="directory">/usr/bin/vim</filename> as default text
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
editor. Otherwise, the following values are recognized by
|
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<command>centos-art.sh</command> script:
|
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<itemizedlist>
|
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<listitem>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<para>
|
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<filename class="directory">/usr/bin/vim</filename>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
</para>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
</listitem>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
|
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<listitem>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<para>
|
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<filename class="directory">/usr/bin/emacs</filename>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
</para>
|
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
</listitem>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
|
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<listitem>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<para>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<filename class="directory">/usr/bin/nano</filename>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
</para>
|
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
</listitem>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
</itemizedlist>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
|
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
</para>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
|
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<para>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
If no one of these values is set in the <envar>EDITOR</envar>
|
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
environment variable, the <command>centos-art.sh</command>
|
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
script uses
|
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
class="directory">/usr/bin/vim</filename> text editor, the one
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
installed by default in &TC;;.
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
</para>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
</listitem>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
</varlistentry>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<varlistentry>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<term>Default locale information</term>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<listitem>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<para>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
The default locale information is controlled by the
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<envar>LANG</envar> environment variable. This variable is
|
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
initially set in the installation process of &TC;;,
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
specifically in the <emphasis>Language</emphasis> step.
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
Generally, there is no need to customize this variable in your
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
personal profile. If you need to change the value of this
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
environment variable do it through the login screen of GNOME
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
Desktop Environment or the
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<command>system-config-language</command> command.
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
</para>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<para>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
The <command>centos-art.sh</command> script uses the
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<envar>LANG</envar> environment variable to determine what
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
language to use for printing output messages from the script
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
itself, as well as the portable objects locations that need to
|
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
be updated or edited when you localize directory structures
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
inside the working copy of &TCAR;.
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
</para>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
</listitem>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
</varlistentry>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<varlistentry>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<term>Default time zone representation</term>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<listitem>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<para>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
The time zone representation is a time correction applied to
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
the system time (stored in the BIOS clock) based on your
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
country location. This correction is specially useful to
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
distributed computers around the world that work together and
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
need to be syncronized in time to know when things happened.
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
</para>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<para>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
&TCAR; is made of one server and several workstations spread
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
around the world. In order for all these workstations to know
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
when changes in the server took place, it is required that
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
they all set their system clocks to use the same time
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
information (e.g., through UTC (Coordinated Universal Time))
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
and set the time correction for their specific countries in
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
the operating system. Otherwise, it would be difficult to
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
know when something exactly happened.
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
</para>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<para>
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
Generally, setting the time information is a straight-forward
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
task and configuration tools provided by &TC;; do cover time
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
correction for most of the countries around the world.
|
|
![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
However, if you need a time precision not provided by any of
|
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the date and time configuration tools provided by &TC;; then,
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eebdc3 |
you need to customize the <envar>TZ</envar> environment
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eebdc3 |
variable in your personal profile to correct the time
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eebdc3 |
information by yourself. The format of <envar>TZ</envar>
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eebdc3 |
environment variable is described in tzset(3)
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manual page.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</sect2>
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d2638e |
<sect2 id="repo-ws-config-sudo">
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d2638e |
<title>Administrative Tasks</title>
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eebdc3 |
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eebdc3 |
<para>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
Sometimes it is necessary that you perform administrative
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eebdc3 |
tasks inside the workstation the working copy of &TCAR; is
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eebdc3 |
stored in. These tasks might demand you to type many commands
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(e.g., for configuring a third party repository) or just a
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one-line command (e.g., for installing a new package). In
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eebdc3 |
both cases this kind of tasks require permissions that your
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user for everyday's work must not have under no mean.
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eebdc3 |
</para>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
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eebdc3 |
<para>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
To perform administrative tasks in your workstation, you need
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eebdc3 |
to login as <emphasis>root</emphasis> or configure the
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eebdc3 |
<command>sudo</command> program to temporarily granting the
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eebdc3 |
permissions your regular user needs to perform the
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eebdc3 |
administrative tasks. The configuration of
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eebdc3 |
<command>sudo</command> program is at
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eebdc3 |
<filename>/etc/sudoers</filename> file and you need to add the
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eebdc3 |
<emphasis>centos</emphasis> user to the list of privileged
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
user as described in the section below:
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eebdc3 |
</para>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<screen>
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eebdc3 |
## Next comes the main part: which users can run what software on
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
## which machines (the sudoers file can be shared between multiple
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
## systems).
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eebdc3 |
## Syntax:
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
##
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eebdc3 |
## user MACHINE=COMMANDS
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
##
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eebdc3 |
## The COMMANDS section may have other options added to it.
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
##
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eebdc3 |
## Allow root to run any commands anywhere
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
root ALL=(ALL) ALL
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eebdc3 |
centos ALL=(ALL) ALL
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eebdc3 |
</screen>
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eebdc3 |
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eebdc3 |
<para>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
This configuration is required in order for automation scripts
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eebdc3 |
to realize administrative tasks that otherwise you would need
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
to type one by one. It is worth to mention that all these
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eebdc3 |
tasks are organized in the <function>prepare</function>
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eebdc3 |
functionality of the <command>centos-art.sh</command> script
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
in the sake of reducing work and standardize the procedure of
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eebdc3 |
performing them. It is also worth to mention that, the
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eebdc3 |
<command>centos-art.sh</command> script is available for you
|
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
to run, study, improve and share your changes as described in
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eebdc3 |
<xref linkend="licenses-gpl" />.
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
</para>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
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eebdc3 |
</sect2>
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eebdc3 |
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d2638e |
<sect2 id="repo-ws-config-wc">
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
d2638e |
<title>Working Copy</title>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<para>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
Once you've installed and configured the workstation, it is
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
ready to receive the working copy of &TCAR;. In this step, you
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
use Subversion's client to communicate the source repository
|
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
39143d |
of &TCAR; and download all the files that make a working copy
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
39143d |
of it.
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eebdc3 |
</para>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<para>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
To download the working copy of &TCAR; you need to login as
|
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
your everyday's work user (i.e., the
|
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
<emphasis>centos</emphasis> user) and use the Subversion
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
client installed in your workstation to bring all the files
|
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
you need to work with from the source repository down to your
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
workstation, just as the following command describes:
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eebdc3 |
</para>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
eebdc3 |
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<screen>svn co https://projects.centos.org/svn/artwork ~/</screen>
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<para>
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This command will create your working copy of &TCAR; in your
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workstation, specifically in the
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class="directory">/home/centos/artwork</filename> directory.
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</para>
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<note>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
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<para>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
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If the Subversion's client wasn't installed by default, you
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need to install it using the following command:
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</para>
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<screen>sudo yum install subversion</screen>
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</note>
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<para>
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![](https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/6547be6a776b3f31e43b7f4b6dd82ebcede0f2d11be196e3a70e28760a760a3c?s=16&d=retro) |
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Once your working copy of &TCAR; has been downloaded, you
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should notice that there is no image files, nor documentation,
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or localized content inside it. This is because all the files
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provided in the working copy are source files (e.g., the files
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needed to produce other files) and it is up to you the action
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of render them to produce the final files (e.g., images and
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documentation) we use to implement &TCPCVI;.
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</para>
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<para>
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Another consideration to be aware of at this point, is the
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need of verifying the software installed in the workstation,
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as well as the creation of symbolic links to connect the
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content produced inside the working copy to applications
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outside it (e.g., to make available patterns, brushes, and
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palettes produced inside the working copy in GIMP, the
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application used to manipulate images).
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</para>
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<para>
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These final preparation stuff is automated by the
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<function>prepare</function> functionality of the
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<command>centos-art.sh</command> script, as described in
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linkend="scripts-bash-prepare" />. Execute it right now,
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to be sure your workstation and your working copy are both
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ready to be used.
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</para>
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</sect2>
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</sect1>
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