|
|
df8e8d |
@subheading Name
|
|
|
9c6e0d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
The @strong{@code{locale}} functionlity is part of
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@command{centos-art.sh} script and standardizes localization tasks
|
|
|
df8e8d |
inside the working copy of CentOS Artwork Repository.
|
|
|
9c6e0d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@subheading Synopsis
|
|
|
9c6e0d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@command{centos-art} @code{@strong{locale}} @code{[OPTIONS] path/to/dir}
|
|
|
9c6e0d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
The @file{path/to/dir} parameter specifies what directory structure
|
|
|
df8e8d |
inside the working copy of CentOS Artwork Repository you want to
|
|
|
df8e8d |
create translation messages for.
|
|
|
9c6e0d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
The @strong{@code{locale}} functionality of @command{centos-art.sh} script
|
|
|
df8e8d |
accepts the following options:
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@table @option
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@item --quiet
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
Supress all output messages except error messages. When this option
|
|
|
df8e8d |
is passed, all confirmation requests are supressed as well and a
|
|
|
df8e8d |
possitive answer is assumed for them, just as if the
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@option{--answer-yes} option had been provided.
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@item --answer-yes
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
Assume `yes' to all confirmation requests.
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@item --filter="REGEX"
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
Reduce the list of files to process using @samp{REGEX} as pattern.
|
|
|
df8e8d |
You can use this option in combination with @file{path/to/dir} in
|
|
|
df8e8d |
order to control the amount of files you want to produce as
|
|
|
df8e8d |
base-rendition. The deeper you go into the directory structure the
|
|
|
df8e8d |
more specific you'll be about the component you want to produce. When
|
|
|
df8e8d |
you cannot go deeper into the directory structure, you can use
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@option{--filter} option to reduce the list of files.
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@item --dont-commit-changes
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
Supress all commit and update actions realized over files, before and
|
|
|
df8e8d |
after the action itself had took place over files in the working copy.
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@item --update
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
This option extracts translatable strings from both XML-based files
|
|
|
df8e8d |
(using @command{xml2po}) and shell scripts (using @command{xgettext})
|
|
|
df8e8d |
under @file{path/to/dir}. Translatable strings are initially stored in
|
|
|
df8e8d |
portable objects templates (.pot) which are later merged into portable
|
|
|
df8e8d |
objects (.po) in order to be converted as machine objects (.mo).
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
Use this option each time you change translatable stirngs inside
|
|
|
df8e8d |
design models and script files.
|
|
|
9c6e0d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@item --edit
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
This option edits the portable object related to @file{path/to/dir}
|
|
|
df8e8d |
location.
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
Use this option after updating portable objects (through
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@option{--update} option) in order to change the language-specific
|
|
|
df8e8d |
information of translatable strings.
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@item --dont-create-mo
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
This option supresses the creation of machine objects.
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@end table
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@subheading Description
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
The CentOS Artwork Repository exists to cover the visual needs of The
|
|
|
df8e8d |
CentOS Project Corporate Identity. The CentOS Project is an
|
|
|
df8e8d |
internationl project and sometimes requires contents in different
|
|
|
df8e8d |
languages. So, in that sake, the CentOS Artwork Repository is designed
|
|
|
df8e8d |
to produce content in as many locales as supported by The CentOS
|
|
|
df8e8d |
Distribution, the platform that supports the whole CentOS Artwork
|
|
|
df8e8d |
Repository, both in workstations and server.
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@quotation
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@strong{Tip} To know what locales are supported by The CentOS
|
|
|
df8e8d |
Distribution you are currently using, run the following command:
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@verbatim
|
|
|
df8e8d |
locale -a | less
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@end verbatim
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@end quotation
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
The localization process is very tied to the input files we want to
|
|
|
df8e8d |
provide localized messages for. Inside the CentOS Artwork Repository,
|
|
|
df8e8d |
it is possible to localize XML files (e.g., SVG, XHTML, Docbook) and
|
|
|
df8e8d |
programs written in most popular programming languages (e.g., C, C++,
|
|
|
df8e8d |
C#, Shell Scripts, Python, Java, GNU awk, PHP, etc.).
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@subsubheading Design models localization
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
Design models are used as input to produce most images and some other
|
|
|
df8e8d |
contents as well. Design models are always XML-based files (e.g., SVG,
|
|
|
df8e8d |
XHTML, Docbook), so the @strong{@code{locale}} functionality uses the
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@command{xml2po} program to create protable objects from them under
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@file{trunk/Locales/Models} directory. Portable objects contain the
|
|
|
df8e8d |
relation between message id and message translation, as translator,
|
|
|
df8e8d |
need to take care of.
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
Thanks to @command{xml2po}, it is possible for the
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@strong{@code{locale}} functionality to separate designing tasks from
|
|
|
df8e8d |
the translating tasks. It is possible for graphic designers to
|
|
|
df8e8d |
concentrate their efforts on designing models in English language
|
|
|
df8e8d |
while translators take care of their localization using the
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@option{--update} and @option{--edit} options as much as it be needed.
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
Once design models have been localized, rendering them in different
|
|
|
df8e8d |
language is a matter using the @strong{@code{render}} functionality of
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@command{centos-art.sh} script. @xref{Directories trunk Scripts
|
|
|
df8e8d |
Functions Render}, for more information about it.
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@subsubheading Shell script localization
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
Additionally to design models localization, the @strong{@code{locale}}
|
|
|
df8e8d |
functionality is also used to localize the @command{centos-art.sh}
|
|
|
df8e8d |
script itself. The @command{centos-art.sh} script is a shell script
|
|
|
df8e8d |
written in Bash, so the @strong{@code{locale}} functionality uses the
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@command{gettext} tools to retrive translatable strings, create
|
|
|
df8e8d |
portable objects and machine objects.
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
Thanks to @command{gettext}, it is possible for the
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@strong{@code{locale}} functionality to separate programming tasks
|
|
|
df8e8d |
from the translating tasks. It is possible for programmer to
|
|
|
df8e8d |
concentrate their efforts in programming output messages in English
|
|
|
df8e8d |
language while translators take care of their localization using the
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@option{--update} and @option{--edit} options as much as it be needed.
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
Once @command{centos-art.sh} script has been localized, the translated
|
|
|
df8e8d |
messages should be immediatly visible to you, the next time you
|
|
|
df8e8d |
execute the @command{centos-art.sh} script
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@quotation
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@strong{Note}
|
|
|
df8e8d |
In order to localize translatable strings from English language to
|
|
|
df8e8d |
another language you need to be sure the @env{LANG} environment
|
|
|
df8e8d |
variable has been already set to the locale code you want to localize
|
|
|
df8e8d |
message for or see them printed out before running the
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@command{centos-art.sh} script. Localizing English language to itself
|
|
|
df8e8d |
is not supported.
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@end quotation
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@subheading Examples
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@table @command
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@item centos-art locale --update trunk/Identity/Models/Default/Distro/5/Anaconda
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
This command updates portable objects related to Anaconda default
|
|
|
df8e8d |
design models of The CentOS Distribution major release 5. The update
|
|
|
df8e8d |
action consists on adding new translatable strings or removing old
|
|
|
df8e8d |
translatable strings from portable objects in order to keep both the
|
|
|
df8e8d |
portable object and the design model consistent.
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
This command is executed by translators once the graphic designers
|
|
|
df8e8d |
have committed updates to Anaconda default design models (e.g., slide
|
|
|
df8e8d |
text changes).
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@item centos-art locale --edit trunk/Identity/Models/Default/Distro/5/Anaconda --dont-create-mo
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
This command let translators to edit portable objects related to
|
|
|
df8e8d |
Anaconda default design models of The CentOS Distribution major
|
|
|
df8e8d |
release 5. The edit action is where the translator localize
|
|
|
df8e8d |
translatable strings in English language to another language.
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
When portable objects for XML-base files are produced, there is no
|
|
|
df8e8d |
need to retain the machine object format, so we used the
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@option{--dont-create-mo}.
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@item centos-art locale --update trunk/Scripts
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
This command updates portable objects related to
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@command{centos-art.sh} script. The update action consists on adding
|
|
|
df8e8d |
new translatable strings or removing old translatable strings from
|
|
|
df8e8d |
portable objects in order to keep both the portable object and the
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@command{centos-art.sh} script to be consistent one another.
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
This command is executed by translators once the programmers have
|
|
|
df8e8d |
committed updates @command{centos-art.sh} script.
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@item centos-art locale --edit trunk/Scripts
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
This command let translators to edit portable objects related to
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@command{centos-art.sh} script. The edit action is where the
|
|
|
df8e8d |
translator localize translatable strings in English language to
|
|
|
df8e8d |
another language.
|
|
|
9c6e0d |
|
|
|
9c6e0d |
@end table
|
|
|
9c6e0d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@subheading Author
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
Written by Alain Reguera Delgado.
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@subheading Reporting bugs
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
Report bugs to @email{centos-artwork@@centos.org} mailing list.
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@subheading Copyright
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
Copyright @copyright{} 2009, 2010, 2011 The CentOS Project.
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
This is free software. You may redistribute copies of it under the
|
|
|
df8e8d |
terms of the GNU General Public License (@pxref{GNU General Public
|
|
|
df8e8d |
License}). There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
|
|
|
df8e8d |
|
|
|
41622d |
@subheading See also
|
|
|
9c6e0d |
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@itemize
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@item The GNU @command{gettext} tools documentation (@command{info gettext})
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@item The @command{xml2po} command documentation (@command{man xml2po})
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@item @ref{Directories trunk Scripts Functions}
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@item @ref{Directories trunk Scripts}
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@item @ref{Directories trunk}
|
|
|
df8e8d |
@end itemize
|